Transcript Highlights:

• We literally watched, we had no engines with us, and watched embers rain down onto homes, up against
• Yeah, we have offered reduced permitting fees for rebuilds since 2017.
• It's a challenge in terms of government services being funded by fees.
• So if we're taking in less fees, where is that coming from?
• I've driven up Sonoma Mountain in an engine. You know how long that takes?

Summary: The hearing focused on lessons from the 2017 Tubbs Fire and how Santa Rosa, Sonoma County, and local partners have changed wildfire prevention, recovery, and rebuilding practices since then. Assemblymembers emphasized that the region has become a model for the state, with a shift from suppression to prevention, and panelists described improvements in defensible space, home hardening, vegetation management, alerting, and community coordination. The discussion also highlighted the continuing importance of sharing Sonoma County’s experience with other wildfire-impacted communities across California and beyond. Fire officials and local leaders described specific prevention measures now in place, including Santa Rosa’s vegetation management ordinance, ignition-free/Zone Zero requirements in rebuilding, restrictions on certain mulches, removal of dead and dying trees near roads and defensible space zones, and expanded prescribed burning authority. They also stressed the importance of community organization through block captains, Firewise/COPE-style networks, and the Mark West Area Community Fund. Speakers said these networks helped residents navigate recovery, avoid fraud and bad contractors, coordinate with local agencies, and support neighbors, but they argued that such efforts need more formal structure and stable funding. Water and permitting officials discussed how the fires changed their work. Santa Rosa Water described new regional coordination, generator and backup power upgrades, emergency training, and lessons learned about wildfire-related contamination in water systems, including the need to restore pressure, flush, and test quickly after a fire. Permit Sonoma said rebuilding was balanced by streamlining permits while still requiring safer, more resilient construction, and noted that reduced fees and one-stop permitting helped speed recovery. United Policyholders described helping residents maximize insurance proceeds, organize information, and avoid scams, while warning that insurance availability and affordability remain major barriers and that insurers are increasingly rewarding risk-reduction measures. Across the panels, the main policy requests were for faster and more flexible grant processes, more stable long-term funding for prevention and community programs, stronger support for home hardening and defensible space, better training and tools for local governments and legislative staff, and continued attention to insurance and utility-related resilience. No formal votes or actions were taken in the transcript excerpt; the hearing was informational and ended with a transition toward public comment and further discussion of remaining statewide wildfire policy needs.

Transcript Highlights:

• I do think that there's some hesitancy on behalf of developers and civil engineers to be the first one
• , they do understand and civil engineers, they do understand that<00:07:25.560> there's<00:07:
• , as well as annual income one and a half times their annual fees.
• , monthly fees, and investment returns.
• So, as long as you've paid your fees, you're maintaining whatever fees are associated with your continuation

Keywords: 1191, senate, all

Transcript Highlights:

• Insurance company fees? Oh, really? Fees. The agent company licensing fees is what funds that.
• And that was an engineer who had built to the flash fortified standard. That's great.
• engineers as well, and they have their own inspectors.
• , network fees, and the amount of cryptocurrency the customer will receive.
• Up until 2025, the crypto kiosk operators typically charged fees of 18% to 30%.

Keywords: 1185, senate, all

Transcript Highlights:

• of not less than initiation fee of not less than initiation fee of not less than $250 per member.
• be require a consulting engineer be require a consulting engineer be retained by a board, to require
• the functions, duties, and provide for the functions, duties, and responsibilities of the county engineer
• responsibilities of the county engineer responsibilities of the county engineer and county commission
• to maintain firefighting service fees to maintain firefighting service fees to maintain firefighting

Bills: SJR 39, SJR 68, SCR 29, SCR 42, SB 30, SB 33, SB 37, SB 217, SB 240, SB 331, SB 393, SB 505, SB 530, SB 546, SB 552, SB 584, SB 586, SB 618, SB 619, SB 636, SB 732, SB 769, SB 801, SB 825, SB 826, SB 844, SB 847, SB 870, SB 884, SB 957, SB 1065, SB 1150, SB 1184, SB 1257, SB 1261, SB 1262, SB 1299, SB 1314, SB 1325, SB 1398, SB 1413, SB 1455, SB 1539, SB 1577, SB 1583, SB 1596, SB 1620, SB 1624, SB 1642, SB 1643, SB 1667, SB 1717, SB 1727, SB 1760, SB 1789, SB 1791, SB 1804, SB 1868, SB 1870, SB 1883, SB 1901, SB 1923, SB 1924, SB 1927, SB 1951, SB 1960, SB 1962, SB 1963, SB 2010, SB 2018, SB 2023, SB 2024, SB 2037, SB 2051, SB 2052, SB 2056, SB 2066, SB 2073, SB 2127, SB 2129, SB 2161, SB 2183, SB 2185, SB 2207, SB 2252, SB 2323, SB 2332, SB 2368, SB 2405, SB 2439, SB 2626, SB 2717, SB 2743, SB 2774, SB 2949, SB 1, SJR 36, SJR 50, SJR 63, SJR 68, SCR 12, SCR 39, SCR 38, SCR 37, SCR 42, SCR 29, SB 2023, SB 62, SB 666, SB 847, SB 284, SB 854, SB 1073, SB 810, SB 1539, SB 1505, SB 583, SB 957, SB 1502, SB 507, SB 1026, SB 1349, SB 1433, SB 1434, SB 264, SB 1364, SB 1376, SB 1585, SB 1772, SB 2016, SB 1163, SB 619, SB 1122, SB 1877, SB 732, SB 731, SB 397, SB 508, SB 1436, SB 287, SB 2143, SB 261, SB 1247, SB 1882, SB 618, SB 393, SB 2243, SB 1919, SB 1791, SB 651, SB 826, SB 1079, SB 1243, SB 1504, SB 1851, SB 1879, SB 2237, SB 1257, SB 2034, SB 1522, SB 1151, SB 596, SB 1191, SB 226, SB 570, SB 870, SB 991, SB 60, SB 1401, SB 1728, SB 586, SB 529, SB 217, SB 209, SB 1923, SB 1839, SB 387, SB 1874, SB 1872, SB 1873, SB 1921, SB 1883, SB 1620, SB 1838, SB 2024, SB 2429, SB 1999, SB 511, SB 2309, SB 2166, SB 510, SB 1860, SB 1314, SB 1398, SB 855, SB 2037, SB 1759, SB 1924, SB 1818, SB 1762, SB 1968, SB 1977, SB 2077, SB 2321, SB 1662, SB 1663, SB 2124, SB 2204, SB 1855, SB 863, SB 2252, SB 2253, SB 825, SB 1184, SB 2018, SB 2206, SB 1901, SB 2368, SB 1963, SB 1960, SB 1643, SB 1625, SB 1299, SB 841, SB 668, SB 584, SB 231, SB 1085, SB 2431, SB 2231, SB 1490, SB 530, SB 1261, SB 2180, SB 1804, SB 1937, SB 1936, SB 2569, SB 1372, SB 1868, SB 2314, SB 769, SB 1409, SB 434, SB 1214, SB 1951, SB 2183, SB 2046, SB 1667, SB 1870, SB 1727, SB 2405, SB 2127, SB 1975, SB 1760, SB 1734, SB 1335, SB 2066, SB 2129, SB 2246, SB 2439, SB 1624, SB 1244, SB 1468, SB 2717, SB 1612, SB 1262, SB 604, SB 2395, SB 2185, SB 1832, SB 1745, SB 1746, SB 2207, SB 1784, SB 1524, SB 528, SB 437, SB 269, SB 1137, SB 968, SB 636, SB 747, SB 1325, SB 1789, SB 1455, SB 2056, SB 1940, SB 2052, SB 2010, SB 1579, SB 2068, SB 3034, SB 844, SB 1920, SB 1558, SB 1236, SB 1044, SB 884, SB 463, SB 331, SB 227, SB 240, SB 517, SB 1200, SB 1410, SB 1626, SB 1845, SB 1863, SB 2216, SB 2681, SB 1717, SB 2053, SB 546, SB 2141, SB 2949, SB 2323, SB 2200, SB 2332, SB 2199, SB 1642, SB 1150, SB 1757, SB 2050, SB 1138, SB 2051, SB 2626, SB 2458, SB 1864, SB 2201, SB 1862, SB 1583, SB 1055, SB 2660, SB 1898, SB 2662, SB 2161, SB 2964, SB 2881, SB 1065, SB 801, SB 2743, SB 2533, SB 1413, SB 2073, SB 3014, SB 3013, SB 2774, SB 2702, SB 2629, SB 2443, SB 2349, SB 2167, SB 2145, SB 2121, SB 758, SB 648, SB 647, SB 512, SB 438, SB 1721, SB 2268, SB 1495, SB 2705, SB 2366, SB 1422, SB 1369, SB 1013, SB 682, SB 2692, SB 2570, SB 2797, SB 2111, SB 1896, SB 1164, SB 1020, SB 663, SB 2371, SB 1152, SB 2196, SB 2383, SB 2581, SB 2798, SB 330, SB 646, SB 843, SB 1998, SB 1418, SB 2788, SB 1169, SB 2873, SB 1754, SB 1534, SB 1718, SB 2779, SB 2004, SB 1143, SB 1756, SB 912, SB 2119, SB 2032, SB 527, SB 1580, SB 1952, SB 2601, HJR 4, SJR 85, SJR 84, SCR 4, SCR 18, SCR 43, SCR 46, SB 2322, SB 2448, SB 1777, SB 1283, SB 407, SB 2392, SB 2076, SB 2786, SB 3031, SB 2877, SB 2876, SB 2284, SB 2225, SB 1540, SB 2920, SB 2929, SB 1395, SB 1972, SB 2540, SB 1183, SB 2742, SB 2595, SB 2217, SB 2117, SB 715, SB 2330, SB 1964, SB 1383, SB 500, SB 1640, SB 39, SB 2001, SB 2080, SB 2722, SB 506, SB 2514, SB 2623, SB 2658, SB 1574, SB 2900, SB 23, SB 2753, SB 2398, SB 401, SB 1241, SB 2927, SB 2173, SB 2538, SB 898, SB 467, SB 1449, SB 2529, SB 1531, SB 2846, SB 2476, SB 2031, SB 986, SB 1181, SB 2075, SB 2154, SB 2864, SB 2, SB 260, SJR 68, SB 217, SB 331, SB 530, SB 546, SB 586, SB 1150, SB 1184, SB 1261, SB 1398, SB 1620, SB 1923, SB 1951, SB 1960, SB 2051, SB 2129, SB 2183, SB 2185, SB 2252, SB 2368, SB 2405, SB 2949, SB 825, SB 1870, SB 2010, SR 434, SB 3048, SB 3049, SB 3050, SB 3051, SB 3052, SB 3053, SB 3055, SB 3048, SB 3049, SB 3050, SB 3051, SB 3052, SB 3053, SB 3055

Keywords: constitutional amendment, veto override, legislature power, governor, Texas Constitution, impeachment, public officers, removal from office, disqualification, El Paso, Boot Capital, cultural heritage, economic development, Western footwear, gender identity, biological sex, women's rights, immutability, policy, higher education

Transcript Highlights:

• fees that they believe are unreasonable. fees that they believe are unreasonable.
• fees um over the last eight years. fees um over the last eight years.
• fees. The fees were deemed reasonable. fees.
• do have what those fee schedules are. do have what those fee schedules are.
• replaced the gas engine with electric. replaced the gas engine with electric.

Keywords: 1189, house, all

Transcript Highlights:

• We literally watched, we had no engines with us, and watched embers rain down onto homes, up against
• You know, so we have offered reduced permitting fees for rebuilds since 2017.
• But yeah, it's a challenge in terms of government services are funded by fees.
• So if we're taking in less fees, where is that coming from?
• I've driven up Sonoma Mountain in an engine. You know how long that takes?

Keywords: 988, house, all

Summary: The hearing focused on lessons from the 2017 Tubbs Fire and how Santa Rosa, Sonoma County, and state partners have changed wildfire prevention, recovery, and rebuilding practices since then. Opening remarks emphasized that catastrophic wildfire is now a statewide issue, that California has shifted more toward prevention and resilience, and that Sonoma County’s recovery has become a model for other communities. Panelists included fire, water, permitting, community recovery, and insurance experts, who described how local experience has informed broader policy discussions. Santa Rosa fire and city officials described major changes in prevention and preparedness, including stronger public education, a vegetation management ordinance, an ignition-free/Zone Zero approach, and more detailed community wildfire protection planning. They said these efforts helped reduce damage in later fires, such as the Glass Fire, and noted ongoing challenges with prescribed burning, smoke management, grant delays, and maintaining vegetation treatments over time. Santa Rosa Water described improvements in regional coordination, backup power, generator redesign, and wildfire contamination response protocols after the city became the first utility to identify wildfire-related contamination in its water system. Community recovery leaders stressed the importance of block captain networks, neighborhood organization, and trusted local information in helping residents rebuild and avoid fraud. They argued for more formal support, training, and funding for block captain programs, as well as better long-term financing for local mitigation work and utility upgrades. Permit Sonoma officials said the county tried to balance speed and safety in rebuilding by streamlining permits, reducing fees, and helping residents rebuild to stronger standards, though they noted the loss of a major BRIC grant has slowed home-hardening outreach. Insurance advocate Amy Bach said wildfire risk reduction is increasingly influencing insurer behavior, with some companies offering discounts or more favorable treatment for Firewise communities and homes meeting wildfire-prepared standards. She urged continued funding for mitigation grants, better disclosure when insurers use aerial imagery to non-renew policies, and caution against removing wildfire coverage from standard homeowners policies. No formal votes or legislative actions were taken in the hearing; it was an informational discussion intended to gather testimony and policy recommendations.

Transcript Highlights:

• The historic trifecta also hiked taxes and fees by $10 billion, but even this was not enough to cover
• also height 23% the historic Trifecta also height taxes<00:14:53.079> and<00:14:53.199> fees
• $10<00:14:53.880> billion<00:14:54.880> but<00:14:55.040> even taxes and fees
• 21st century careers in Tech engineering 21st century careers in Tech engineering and<00:16:04.480
• Rondo needs an economic engine to get started again. We need small businesses.

Keywords: 1183, house

Transcript Highlights:

• I'm here today on behalf of the League of Minnesota Cities and the City Engineers Association.
• <01:06:23.520> I'm<01:06:23.839> also city engineers uh association.
• I'm also city engineers uh association.
• I am the Redwood County Engineer, and I'm here today as a member of the Minnesota County Engineers Association
• I am the<01:10:02.719> Redwood<01:10:03.120> County<01:10:03.440> Engineer<01:10

Bills: HF4736, HF4737, HF3806, HF3352, HF4840, HF3748

Keywords: emergency shelter, grant program, homelessness, capital investment, Minnesota Statutes, appropriation bonds, public funding, housing, infrastructure bonds, funding, appropriation, Minnesota constitutional amendment, public debt, state bonds, general obligation bonds, information technology, IT infrastructure, software licenses, technology modernization, capital improvements

Transcript Highlights:

• that comes out of their fee.
• permitting, sometimes it It takes years of engineering work in order to get a Corps of Engineers permits
• Their fee would be $1,000.
• It's an 8.2% tax at The eBay fee, the online marketplace fees are one of her largest expenses.
• There won't be a tax on their fees.

Bills: HB19, HB30, HB851, HB1663, HB1681, HB1769, HB1937, HB1979, HB2428, HB2433, HB2825, HB3159, HB3424, HB3486, HB3487, HB3504, HB3605, HB3879, HB3994, HB4382, HB4752, HB5444, HB5446, HB5447, HB3199, HB4847, HB19

Keywords: local government debt, property tax, ad valorem tax, bond election, certificate of obligation, anticipation note, school district tax rate, voter-approval rate, debt service cap, municipal finance, county bonds, flood control district, hospital district, public works, tax transparency, property tax notice, November uniform election date, general obligation bonds, local debt reform, taxpayer notice

Transcript Highlights:

• . >> Senate File 50, sponsored by Senator Love, State Engineer, surface and groundwater study, an act
• ,<00:04:25.680> surface Senator Love, State Engineer, surface Senator Love, State Engineer
• they can get a higher recruitment fee. they can get a higher recruitment fee.
• And so with receive the recruitment fee. And so with that,<00:26:03.679> Mr.
• ,<01:46:13.840> repealing non-owned livestock fee, repealing non-owned livestock fee, repealing

Keywords: 916, all

Transcript Highlights:

• This basically leaves TAT and other miscellaneous fees to pay for any and all services that we provide
• fees and then<00:28:18.640> utilizing<00:28:19.399> those<00:28:19.679> increases
• to pay for and other miscellaneous fees to pay for any<00:28:40.799> and<00:28:41.039> all
• <00:34:12.240> and came in um as the engineers and came in um as the engineers and contractors
• Ke stepping in as engineer, the board that we put together, the resolve that we had.

Keywords: 910, house, all

Transcript Highlights:

• 1693 aims to address this by requiring local building departments to allow a licensed architect or engineer
• What would happen is you’d have a professional certifier, an architect, or an engineer that is actually
• excessive ticket price gouging by capping resale prices at no more than 10% above face value, including fees
• excessive ticket price gouging by capping resale prices at no more than 10% above face value, including fees
• Tickets still available direct from Harlow's using the E-Tix platform are $27.19, including fees.

Keywords: 987, senate, all

Transcript Highlights:

• I'm sorry, then there are testing fees and enforcement.
• Ultimately, Madam Chair, members Of the committee, we did not, we're trying to fund this out of fees.
• The rest comes from fees and federal funds, and that's been consistent, even though our general fund
• So we've talked to State Engineering. We've talked to the Department of Transportation.
• We recently held a workshop With Pueblo de San Ildefonso, Los Alamos County, Office of State Engineer

Transcript Highlights:

• This bill authorizes CARB to assess annual fees.
• for deficiencies, quote-unquote, in on-road vehicles, off-road engines, and aftermarket parts.
• Their request for a broad fee authority through the budget with no public rulemaking, fee schedules,
• It fails to achieve administrative savings before enacting a fee increase.
• The trailer bill raises $39 million in fee increases by statute.

Keywords: 988, house, all

Transcript Highlights:

• of exceptions: there are a couple of pieces of policy the Senate had that we accepted, and also some fee
• They pertain to grain license fees and food handling fees, so they are in the bill.
• Obviously, as has been stated before, there are some things in here that aren't great as far as some fees
• And kind of what Representative Engin (member_10696) just talked about, deep pockets, we have to do an
• If we do those things, and I'll add a few to the list, thank you, Representative Engin (member_10696)

Transcript Highlights:

• Go ahead, Senator Rosin, in that case you could between saying the fees shall be between saying the fees
• Fiscal proofs, and it's really two fees: the ski tickets for Cannon Mountain and the camping fees at
• Fiscal proofs, and it's really two fees: the ski tickets for Cannon Mountain and the camping fees at
• shall be increased and fiscal has to be notified. the camping fees at Frank Cony and N the camping fees
• was assuming that the increased fees was assuming that the increased fees would<02:42:08.160>

Keywords: 1191, senate, all

Transcript Highlights:

• from Michael sonunu that any carbon fee from Michael sonunu that any carbon fee automatically<01
• A carbon fee is a polluter fee, so those energy sources that don't pollute carbon don't pay the fee.
• is a polluter talking point a carbon fee is a polluter fee<01:17:15.400> so<01:17:16.120>
• They have engineering for this year, engineering started for next year, etc.
• They have engineering for this year, engineering started for next year, etc.

Keywords: 1189, house, all

Transcript Highlights:

• programs, the statutorily prescribed land division disclosure affidavit, groundwater transportation fees
• programs the statutorily prescribed land division disclosure affidavit groundwater transportation fees
• I'm a licensed practicing engineer. I'm a licensed practicing engineer here in Arizona.
• improvements program to designate an amount or percentage of the total groundwater transportation fees
• .improvements program to designate an amount or percentage of the total groundwater transportation fees

Bills: HB2014, HB2031, HB2078, HB2102, HB2103, HB2117, HB2261, HB2262, HB2264, HB2278, HB2428, HB2494, HB2756, HB2758, HB2762, HB2782, HB2932, HB2933, HB2986

Keywords: air emissions, fuel blends, environmental quality, feasibility study, Arizona Department of Agriculture, water rights, groundwater, Willcox, active management area, certificate of grandfathered rights, Arizona legislature, aggregate mining, reclamation plans, environmental protection, public safety, land use, domestic water, improvement district, water delivery, water hauling

Summary: The committee began with an informational presentation from Gordon Shemp of Nemecu Analytics on Arizona transportation fuel supply and pricing. He explained that Arizona sits at the end of the pipeline system, relies on limited terminal inventories, and can experience only about a seven-day fuel supply if pipelines are disrupted. He attributed recent price spikes to constrained pipeline capacity, Kinder Morgan pressure reductions after PHMSA anomaly reviews, and recovering demand, and he also discussed California refinery closures, increased imports from overseas, and proposed new pipeline capacity into Phoenix from the east. Committee members asked about fuel formulations and pipeline logistics, and Shemp said the proposed project would not change fuel specifications, only transport capacity. The committee then took up House Bill 2758, which would allow eligible entities in La Paz County’s McMullen Valley groundwater basin to transport groundwater to AMAs under specified limits and conditions, with related provisions on fees, districts, and water improvement programs. Supporters, including Stan Barnes, Jim Downing, and Barry Arons, argued the bill follows the Harquahala model, provides needed augmentation for urban Arizona, and includes local benefits and guardrails. Opponents, including La Paz County Supervisor Holly Irwin, Devonna Sater, and Ed Curry, said the bill would worsen groundwater decline, subsidence, and well failures in Salome and Wenden and favored outside investors over rural residents. After debate, the committee approved HB 2758 on a 4-3 vote. The committee also heard and advanced several other water-related bills. HB 2031, extending the deadline to apply for grandfathered groundwater rights in the Wilcox AMA from 15 to 27 months, passed 5-2 after some members said the extension was unnecessary and would delay protections. HB 2102, allowing county improvement districts in subsequent AMAs or groundwater transportation basins to use eminent domain for a well and standpipe site and water hauling, passed 4-3 after Sierra Club testimony called it a limited “band-aid” rather than a real solution. HB 2103, which would let water improvement programs accept gifts and dedicate groundwater transportation fee revenue to local residential water hauling and delivery, also passed 4-3. HB 2117, a technical cleanup bill shifting Environmental Special Plate Fund administration to the Natural Resource Conservation Board and raising education-center distributions from $5,000 to $10,000, passed 5-2 despite concerns about the fund’s administration. The committee then considered HB 2261, which changes agricultural property tax terminology and valuation rules. County assessors and the Arizona Association of Counties opposed it, warning it would effectively exempt many agricultural improvements from taxation and shift costs to residential taxpayers; the Arizona Farm Bureau supported it as a clarification that would provide certainty for agriculture. The bill passed 4-3. Finally, HB 2262, transferring the Resource Analysis Division from the State Land Department to the Arizona Geological Survey and revising geospatial advisory responsibilities, was introduced, with State Land Department staff saying they were neutral but noting the bill would need clearer statutory duties if RAD is removed.

Transcript Highlights:

• So your insurance won't cover the ambulance fee except for a nominal amount.
• So your insurance won't cover the So your insurance won't cover the ambulance<00:13:38.320> fee
• > for<00:13:39.360> for<00:13:40.079> a<00:13:40.240> nominal ambulance fee
• except for for a nominal ambulance fee except for for a nominal amount.<00:13:41.519> Then<00

Bills: HB44, HB400, HB444, HB487, SB249, SB252, SB58, HB44, HB400, HB444, HB487, SB249, SB252, SB58

Keywords: teachers retirement, credit purchase, St. Clair County, DAY Program, pension reform, dental insurance, benefit rollover, healthcare, insurance policy, annual maximum, HB444, vaccines, vaccine exemption, religious exemption, religious liberty, private school, church school, faith-based school, parochial school, school immunization

Transcript Highlights:

• Members, what we’re doing here is we’re trying to clean up the court fines and fees costs collection.
• What we’re doing here is we’re trying to clean up the court fines and fees collection process, make it
• same time adjust it to establish the difference between permanently unable to pay those fines and fees
• However, I do wonder about the fees associated with it.
• Is there a way to accomplish this without adding in more fees?

Bills: HB1322, HB3053, HB3180, HB3244, HB3269, HB3299, HB3301, HB3302, HB3430, HB3497, HB3584, HB3586, HB3587, HB3606, HB3742, HB3743, HB3755, HB3764, HB3767, HB3835, HB3848, HB3903, HB3905, HB4108, HB4130, HB4142, HB4227, HB3996

Keywords: domestic violence, offenders registry, public safety, law enforcement, victim protection, conviction records, elderly, parole, criminal justice reform, inmate rehabilitation, Oklahoma statutes, firearms, handgun permits, self-defense, training requirements, Oklahoma Self-Defense Act, elderly exploitation, identity theft, crimes and punishments, criminal offenses