Wisconsin 2025-2026 Regular Session

Wisconsin Senate Bill SB555

Introduced
10/17/25  
Refer
10/17/25  

Caption

An Act to amend 16.42 (1) (intro.), 16.423 (3) (a), 16.423 (3m) and 16.46 (5g); to create 16.42 (5) and 16.423 (3) (f) of the statutes; Relating to: zero-based biennial budget requests by executive branch agencies. (FE)

Impact

The impact of SB555, if enacted, could significantly alter how state agencies plan and execute their budgets. By mandating a zero-based approach, agencies would need to rigorously justify their funding needs each budget cycle, potentially leading to more efficient spending and a clearer understanding of each agency's priorities. Furthermore, this bill could promote more thoughtful financial decisions statewide, with a greater emphasis on results and performance metrics.

Summary

SB555 introduces a system for zero-based biennial budget requests by executive branch agencies. This method requires each agency to justify their budget requests from the ground up, rather than basing them on previous budgets. Proponents argue that this approach will enhance accountability and ensure that every dollar allocated is necessary and effectively utilized. By implementing zero-based budgeting, the state aims to streamline expenses and possibly reallocate funds to higher priority areas, improving overall fiscal responsibility.

Contention

However, the bill has sparked debates among legislators and state agency representatives. Critics are concerned that the additional administrative burden of zero-based budgeting may strain smaller agencies that lack the resources and capacity to provide detailed justifications for every budget request. These opponents argue that it could lead to inefficiencies and hinder essential services due to excessive focus on budgetary details rather than outcomes.

Notable_points

The discussions around SB555 touch on broader themes of government efficiency and fiscal responsibility versus the potential drawbacks of increased bureaucracy. Ultimately, the bill seeks to introduce a more rigorous framework for budget justifications in state government, raising questions about the balance between accountability and operational feasibility for state agencies.

Companion Bills

WI AB556

Crossfiled An Act to amend 16.42 (1) (intro.), 16.423 (3) (a), 16.423 (3m) and 16.46 (5g); to create 16.42 (5) and 16.423 (3) (f) of the statutes; Relating to: zero-based biennial budget requests by executive branch agencies. (FE)

Previously Filed As

WI AB556

Zero-based biennial budget requests by executive branch agencies. (FE)

WI HB1216

State Agencies Implement Zero-Based Budgeting

WI SB107

AN ACT amending the 2024-2026 State/Executive Branch biennial budget and declaring an emergency.

WI HB811

AN ACT amending the 2024-2026 State/Executive Branch biennial budget, making an appropriation therefor, and declaring an emergency.

WI AB100

An act to amend the Budget Act of 2023 (Chapters 12, 38, and 189 of the Statutes of 2023) by amending Items 5227-122-0001 and 7502-495 of Section 2.

WI S2221

Relative to zero-based budgeting and budget transparency

WI HB1406

The introduction of bills prepared by executive branch agencies and the judicial branch.

WI SB181

This bill requires federal agencies to submit zero-based budgets to the Office of Management and Budget and the congressional budget committees. Under the bill, a zero-based budget is a systematic budget analysis in which managers (1) examine current objectives, operations, and costs; (2) consider alternative ways of carrying out programs or activities; and (3) rank different programs or activities by order of importance.The bill also requires federal agencies to submit recommendations to reduce spending by at least 2% from the previous year's levels. The Department of Defense and the National Nuclear Security Administration are exempt from this requirement.

WI HB2301

Enacting the returning to nonaccountability of the executive branch agencies that report to the governor act and eliminating the budget process requirements of a performance-based budgeting system.

WI S800

Zero-Based Budgeting

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.