Video & Transcript Research : 'Establishment Clause'

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LA

Louisiana 2026 Regular Session

Senate May 14th, 2026

Louisiana Senate Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • constitutional requirements out there, like the 14th Amendment, 15th Amendment, Equal Protection Clause
  • The Equal Protection Clause is still valid. It was never overruled.
  • And I know we keep talking about, you know, we're trying to establish a partisan map... voters into one
  • And I know we keep talking about, you know, we're trying to establish a partisan map.
  • Trying to establish a partisan map and trying to get a partisan outcome, yes, that's acceptable.
Bills: SR122, SR123, SR124, SCR12, HB940, HB221, HCR109, HCR58, HB27, HB143, HB205, HB259, HB267, HB288, HB308, HB403, HB405, HB414, HB417, HB478, HB546, HB548, HB555, HB557, HB609, HB670, HB672, HB740, HB779, HB786, HB796, HB812, HB848, HB909, HB915, HB917, HB921, HB930, HB933, HB938, HB971, HB1095, HB1096, HB1103, HB1129, HB1154, HB1166, HB1187, HB1195, HB1230, SB121, SCR22, SCR24, SB29, SB30, SB32, SB41, SB42, SB43, SB47, SB84, SB93, SB113, SB192, SB199, SB219, SB220, SB221, SB222, SB241, SB253, SB255, SB289, SB292, SB306, SB314, SB351, SB399, SB404, SB14, SB102, SB133, SB151, SB165, SB169, SB170, SB200, SB217, SB280, SB291, SB300, SB303, SB330, SB449, SB489, SB521, SB45, SB156, SB181, SB203, SB274, SB304, SB379, SB396, SB410, SB425, SB427, SB436, SB424, SCR61, SCR9, SB35, SB65, SB215, SB246, SB249, SB269, SB282, SB296, SB323, SB363, SB369, SB474, SB490, SB492, SB500, HCR31, HB296, HB299, HB322, HB364, HB519, HB535, HB538, HB568, HB571, HB622, HB635, HB676, HB772, HB784, HB1006, HB1018, HB1043, HB1070, HB1134, HB1239, HB62, HB193, HB203, HB210, HB220, HB228, HB246, HB420, HB475, HB486, HB574, HB584, HB750, HB813, HB815, HB826, HB870, HB949, HB953, HB1045, HB1092, HB1151, HB1162, HB1176, HB1177, HB1196, HB1214, HB1241, HB22, HB28, HB33, HB41, HB47, HB87, HB115, HB162, HB195, HB214, HB217, HB233, HB283, HB290, HB319, HB324, HB345, HB362, HB363, HB368, HB377, HB380, HB382, HB386, HB392, HB406, HB431, HB441, HB466, HB503, HB533, HB559, HB575, HB590, HB593, HB618, HB636, HB655, HB664, HB685, HB692, HB707, HB715, HB732, HB738, HB741, HB748, HB776, HB807, HB822, HB856, HB860, HB868, HB887, HB888, HB905, HB908, HB961, HB980, HB990, HB992, HB999, HB1000, HB1010, HB1146, HB1157, HB1233, HB1236, HB1243, HB17, HB36, HB73, HB119, HB126, HB129, HB133, HB140, HB159, HB166, HB211, HB226, HB245, HB271, HB280, HB337, HB351, HB354, HB399, HB677, HB712, HB723, HB726, HB728, HB759, HB789, HB844, HB850, HB966, HB1036, SB149, SB382, SB441, HB134, HB258, HB359, HB782
Summary: The Senate convened with a quorum, heard a guest minister’s prayer and the pledge, and dispensed with reading the journal. The chamber then received Legislative Bureau reports on numerous House bills, many of which were reported favorably or without amendments and ordered to third reading or to the Legislative Bureau. The Senate also adopted a House concurrent resolution commending Special Olympics Louisiana by a 35-0 vote, and it took up several Senate resolutions, including one urging the Navy to use a transparent and competitive acquisition strategy to protect jobs at Conrad Shipyard, one commending Metairie Park Country Day School, one designating Early Ed Day, and one offering condolences for Carolyn Ann Cherry Moore. The main floor debate centered on Senate Bill 121, the congressional redistricting bill. Senator Morris presented the bill as a response to the federal court’s Calais decision, arguing the current map was unconstitutional and that the new plan should avoid race as the predominant factor while using partisan advantage, incumbency protection, compactness, contiguity, and communities of interest. Senators questioned whether the proposal effectively created a 5-1 Republican map, whether it diluted Black and Democratic voting strength, and whether it split too many parishes. Morris said the map was drawn from the 2022 plan, tweaked in committee and again on the floor, and that litigation was likely regardless of the final version. Two competing amendments drew extended debate. Senator Morris’s amendment, which further refined his map, was adopted 26-10. Senator Price then offered an alternative map based on an amicus brief and algorithmic criteria, arguing it would create two opportunity districts, split fewer parishes, avoid using race, and better reflect the state’s partisan balance; supporters said it was fairer and more compact, but it failed 10-27. After the amendments, the Senate returned to SB 121 for further questions, with members continuing to debate whether the bill’s 5-1 structure was a lawful partisan gerrymander or an impermissible racial dilution of voting strength.
TX

Texas 89th 2nd C.S.

State Affairs Apr 28th, 2025

State Affairs

Transcript Highlights:
  • Temporary establishes that workers come for a limited time only.
  • Representative Darby will probably be interested in this, is there is what I'll call a title savings clause
  • There's a savings clause in here that essentially captures that problem, says this is not going to affect
  • of agricultural land ensnares family gardens and small ranches while it's retroactive divestment clause
  • HB 2308 would establish the Commission on Border Security and the Illegal Immigration.
TX

Texas 89th Regular

State Affairs Apr 28th, 2025

State Affairs

Transcript Highlights:
  • 'Temporary' establishes that workers... ...come for a limited time only.
  • Representative Darby will... probably interested in this is there is what I'll call a title savings clause
  • There's a savings clause in here that essentially captures that problem, saying this is not going to
  • of agricultural land ensnares family gardens. and small ranches, while its retroactive divestment clause
  • House Bill 2308 would establish the Commission on Border Security and Illegal Immigration.
HI

Hawaii 2025 Regular Session

JHA Public Hearing - Fri Mar 28, 2025 @ 2:00 PM HST

Judiciary & Hawaiian Affairs

Transcript Highlights:
  • c><00:11:08.120> replacing<00:11:08.839> that Great, the process has already been established
  • amends the administrative process at the Administrative Driver's License Revocation Office and establishes
  • first determined that a driver's license is a property entitled to protection under the due process clauses
  • first determined that a driver's license is a property entitled to protection under the due process clauses
  • The second part establishes penalties for non-compliance with a maximum speed limit under an automated
Keywords: 910, house, all
Summary: The House Committee on Judiciary and Hawaiian Affairs heard several transportation and public safety measures on March 28, 2025. SB 1195 would prohibit parking within certain distances of crosswalks and intersections, direct parking fine revenue to the Safe Routes to School special fund, and remove the need for signs or curb markings in some cases. The Department of Transportation, Department of Health, and Ulupono Initiative supported the bill, emphasizing improved visibility, pedestrian safety, and funding for school-route improvements; written testimony included both support and one opposition. No vote was taken during the hearing segment provided. The committee also heard SB 1102 on the aircraft rescue firefighting unit chief, which would set term-based appointment provisions for the airport division’s fire chief. DOT supported the measure, saying it would give the director flexibility to select leadership and adapt to changing needs, while a member asked about current removal procedures for underperforming employees. The bill was presented as a management and leadership measure, with no action taken in the excerpt. SB 1216, addressing noisy mufflers and safety inspection requirements, drew DOT support in principle but concern that existing rules already cover inspection standards and that enforcement after inspection remains difficult; DOT also described a planned noise-detection camera pilot on Oʻahu. Testimony included support from neighborhood and advocacy groups and opposition from three individuals. For SB 30, which would require helmets for moped riders under 21, DOT and HPD supported the bill, citing crash data and injury prevention; testimony was evenly split overall, with six in support and six in opposition. SB 344 would require helmets for skateboard users under 18; DOT supported it, and a DOT witness explained current helmet rules for other devices such as e-bikes, scooters, and motorcycles. SB 1095, increasing decal size limits for special number plates, drew DOT concerns that larger decals could interfere with plate readability and automated enforcement. SB 1522 would make proof of filing required vehicle-transfer notice forms a complete defense to actions arising from the vehicle’s later use or abandonment; the Judiciary said it had no position on the bill’s merits but objected to language requiring new court forms and raised access and legal-advice concerns, while Honolulu’s Department of Customer Services supported the measure. The committee then heard SB 597, extending the deadline for the Administrative Driver’s License Revocation Office to issue written review decisions. The Attorney General and DOT supported the extension, citing limited toxicology capacity and shipping delays for testing, and several law enforcement and public health entities also supported it. In contrast, the ADLRO hearing officer testified with serious concerns about due process, warning that eliminating or delaying the review process could create constitutional problems, disproportionately burden people without attorneys, and jeopardize thousands of cases. Finally, SB 1285 proposed a tiered revocation system for DUI arrests; ADLRO strongly opposed it on due process grounds, while DOT supported it as a safety measure and the Hawaii Public Health Institute commented that evidence is lacking for standalone mandatory revocation and suggested stronger impaired-driving standards instead. The committee had not yet taken final action in the portion provided.
US

US Federal 2025-2026 Regular Session

US House Floor Proceedings (Friday, June 13, 2025)

US Federal House Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • IN YOUR ETERNAL NAME WE PRAY, The Speaker pro tempore: Pursuant to clause 13 of Rule I, the Journal of
  • Pursuant to clause 1, the House stands adjourned until June 17, 2025.
  • PURSUANT TO CLAUSE 1, THE HOUSE STANDS ADJOURNED URGE JUNE 17, 2025.
US

US Federal 2025-2026 Regular Session

US House Floor Proceedings (Thursday, March 12, 2026)

US Federal House Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • Pursuant to clause 13 of rule one, the Journal of the last day's proceedings is approved.
  • >> PURSUANT TO CLAUSE 13 OF RULE ONE, THE JOURNAL OF THE LAST DAY'S PROCEEDINGS IS APPROVED.
  • TO THE FLAG OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA AND TO THE REPUBLIC FOR WHICH IT STANDS, Pursuant to clause
US

US Federal 2025-2026 Regular Session

US House Floor Proceedings (Thursday, May 7, 2026)

US Federal House Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • Pursuant to clause 13 of Rule One, the Journal of the last day's proceedings is approved.
  • Pursuant to clause 13 of Rule One, the House stands adjourned until 10:30 a.m. on Monday, May 11, 2026
  • PURSUANT TO CLAUSE 13 OF RULE ONE, THE HOUSE STANDS ADJOURNED UNTIL 10:30 A.M.
US

US Federal 2025-2026 Regular Session

US House Floor Proceedings (Monday, May 26, 2025)

US Federal House Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • The Speaker pro tempore: Pursuant to clause 13 of Rule I, the Journal of the last day's proceedings is
  • Pursuant to the permission granted in clause 2(h) of Rule II of the Rules of the U.S.
  • The Speaker pro tempore: Pursuant to clause 13 of Rule I, the House stands adjourned until 11 a.m. on
US

US Federal 2025-2026 Regular Session

US House Floor Proceedings (Friday, February 14, 2025)

US Federal House Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • The Speaker pro tempore: Pursuant to clause 13 of Rule 1, the Journal of the last day's Proceedings is
  • Sir, pursuant to the permission granted in clause 2-h of Rule 2 of the Rules of the House of Representatives
  • Pursuant to clause 13 of Rule 1, the House stands adjourned until 1:00 p.m. on Tuesday, February 18,
MO

Missouri 2026 Regular Session

2026 Legislative Session - Day Seventy One - Friday, May 15 - Afternoon Session

Missouri House Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • The gentleman from Platt is again recognized for the emergency clause. Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
  • The gentleman from Platt County has moved for the adoption of the emergency clause to Senate Bill 1421
  • Gentleman from Jefferson speaks in support of the emergency clause. Proceed.
  • Adoption of the emergency clause to Senate Bill 1421.
  • With the ayes being 136 and the nays being 5, the emergency clause to Senate Bill 1421 is adopted.
Keywords: 959, house, all
OK

Oklahoma 2026 Regular Session

Senate Legislative Session Apr 16th, 2026 at 09:30 am

Oklahoma Senate Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • This community was established in the land run back in 1889, and so that's where you see the...
  • Established during the land run of 1889 and serving as the first capital of Oklahoma from 1907 to 1910
  • And whereas the YMCA's legacy also includes establishing the Youth and Government program, serving as
  • So first of all, the revolving fund was established a year ago.
OK

Oklahoma 2026 Regular Session

Senate Legislative Session Apr 16th, 2026

Oklahoma Senate Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • This community was established in the land run back in 1889, and that's where you see the 89er celebration
  • Whereas the City of Guthrie in Logan County, Oklahoma, is honored for its historic legacy, established
  • And whereas the YMCA's legacy also includes establishing the youth and government program and serving
  • So, first of all, the revolving fund was established a year ago.
  • Pugh is asking unanimous consent that the vote on the bill be considered the vote on the emergency clause
Summary: The Senate opened with roll call, prayer, and several gallery introductions recognizing guests and honorees, including the Medford Cardinals football team for their academic and athletic success, Guthrie Day, the Oscar J. Upham post office designation, the OKC Spark professional softball team, the Elks organization, and the YMCA’s 175th anniversary. Senators also welcomed a new intern and acknowledged Senator Carl McDowell’s return to the chamber. Most of the early floor time was devoted to ceremonial citations and concurrent resolutions, all of which were adopted without recorded opposition. The chamber then moved through a series of Joint Committee Reports and third-reading votes on appropriations and related measures. HB 4031 reauthorized $41 million for previously approved ODAA projects and passed 36-8, declared an emergency. HB 4032 redirected industry fees to the Department of Mines and passed 34-11, emergency. HB 4034 appropriated $142,137 for salary increases for certified shorthand reporters and passed 45-0, emergency. HB 4036 transferred $5 million from the Film and Oklahoma revolving fund to a new sitcom-related revolving fund and passed 30-15. HB 4037 raised the Ethics Commission Fund retention cap from $150,000 to $250,000 and passed 45-0, emergency. Several transportation, health, and public safety measures also advanced. HB 4038 moved $5 million for the eight-year road plan and additional project funding, passing 28-17 and then as an emergency measure after vote changes. HB 4040 set up cash-flow funds for the State Department of Health’s $223 million federal award and passed 45-0, emergency. HB 4041 appropriated $2.25 million to the Attorney General, including $2 million for a trafficking victim pilot program and $250,000 for a public safety technology fund, and passed as an emergency. HB 4042 appropriated $500,000 for the Commerce census revolving fund and passed 35-9. HB 4043 transferred $1 million to Emergency Management for Oklahoma Task Force 1 and passed 44-0, emergency. The most extended debate centered on HB 4045 and HB 4046, which expanded and funded the Military Readiness, Innovation, Education, and Aviation program. Supporters said the measures would help military bases, schools, infrastructure, simulation training, and defense-related economic development; critics questioned the broad language, lack of detail, and whether the projects fit a broader strategy. HB 4045 passed 37-7 and HB 4046 passed 39-7, both as emergency measures. HB 4047 funded Commerce projects including housing for aged-out foster youth, the State Fair, a university upgrade, and a COG-related economic development request; it passed 30-16 and then 40-6 as an emergency. HB 4048 appropriated $13 million for transportation infrastructure, drew criticism for bypassing the eight-year plan, and passed 36-10 before being declared an emergency. Finally, HB 4030, the Education Budget Limits Bill, was explained in detail, including $43.75 million for the Strong Readers formula, $5 million for literacy coaches, and $5 million for a charter school revolving loan fund; after questions about bonds, charter schools, and the revolving fund, it passed 39-5 and was declared an emergency measure.
HI
Transcript Highlights:
  • <00:52:53.240> here,<00:52:53.360> it facility that was established here, it facility
  • that was established here, it might<00:52:53.680> incentivize<00:52:54.440> detainment
  • <01:07:40.600> a Transportation and to establish a Transportation and to establish a management
  • , and establish policies to ensure<01:26:27.320> consistent<01:26:27.840> standards<01:
  • Another body, with its own funding, should be established to complete this important task.
Summary: The Committee on Water and Land met on March 31, 2026, and heard testimony on several resolutions. HCR 13/HR 50, which asks DLNR to work with DOE and the Public Charter School Commission on a student coral stewardship program, drew comments from DLNR, which said it stood on written testimony and had proposed amendments, and from supporters in the room. HCR 61, urging investment in reforestation policies, workforce, nursery capacity, and related support for public and private lands, received strong support from DLNR and multiple testifiers, including members of a reforestation policy hui, a resident, and others who emphasized watershed protection, flood and fire resilience, and the need to upgrade nursery infrastructure and staffing. Committee members asked questions about nursery modernization, staffing, island-specific needs, and whether reforestation could reduce wildfire impacts; the DLNR witness said all islands need investment, with especially large opportunities on Hawaiʻi Island, and that healthier forests improve resilience though they cannot eliminate climate-related risks. The committee then heard HCR 136/HR 128 on wildland-urban interface safety standards for Maui plantation towns, but no one testified. It also heard HCR 185/HR 175, which urges denial of permits for ICE detention-related warehouses; Chris Coffey of Immua Alliance testified in support, saying migrant survivors of exploitation are harmed when ICE detains people and that Hawaii would not be the first place to take such action, citing examples from other states and cities. In questioning, members explored whether a local facility would keep people closer to families and services or instead increase local detention; Coffey said detention generally cuts off access to services and can intensify fear, and that a local facility could incentivize more detention and make survivors less likely to come forward. Finally, the committee heard HCR 155/HR 147 supporting the Hawaii Water Safety Coalition’s Hawaii Water Safety Act. Testifiers included Allison Shapera, who described the statewide water safety plan, Hawaii’s high drowning rate, the economic and human costs of drownings, and her personal loss of her daughter in a preventable drowning; Kirsten Hermstead and Kalani Vierra of the Hawaiian Lifeguard Association said the plan’s recommendations need legislative recognition to help with implementation and grant funding; and Jessamine Town Horner testified by Zoom as a co-founder and bereaved family advocate. The transcript provided does not show any votes or final committee actions on the measures discussed.
US

US Federal 2025-2026 Regular Session

US House Floor Proceedings (Tuesday, December 23, 2025)

US Federal House Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • Pursuant to clause 13 of rule one, the journal of the last day's proceedings is approved.
  • Pursuant<00:07:57.759> to<00:07:57.919> clause<00:07:58.319> 13<00:07:58.720
  • > of<00:07:58.960> rule<00:07:59.360> one,<00:08:00.639> the Pursuant to clause
US

US Federal 2025-2026 Regular Session

US House Floor Proceedings (Monday, November 10, 2025)

US Federal House Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • The Speaker pro tempore: Pursuant to clause 13 of Rule I, the Journal of the last day's proceedings is
  • : The honorable the Speaker, House of Representatives: Sir, pursuant to the permission granted in clause
  • P.M., THAT THE SENATE PASSED SENATE 503, SENATE 1872, THAT THE SENATE PASSED WITHOUT Pursuant to clause
US

US Federal 2025-2026 Regular Session

US House Floor Proceedings (Friday, August 15, 2025)

US Federal House Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • THE SPEAKER PRO TEMPORE: PURSUAN Pursuant to clause 13 of Rule 1, the Journal of the last day's proceedings
  • The Speaker pro tempore: The Chair lays before the House -- Pursuant to clause 13 of Rule 1, the House
  • THE SPEAKER PRO TEMPORE: THE CHAIR LAYS BEFORE THE HOUSE -- PURSUANT TO CLAUSE 13 OF RULE 1, THE HOUSE
US

US Federal 2025-2026 Regular Session

US House Floor Proceedings (Friday, February 21, 2025)

US Federal House Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • The Speaker pro tempore: Pursuant to clause 13 of rule I, the Journal of the last day's proceedings is
  • Sir, pursuant to the permission granted in clause 2(h) of rule II of the Rules of the U.S.
  • The Speaker pro tempore: Pursuant to clause 13 of rule I, the House stands adjourned until noon on Monday
HI

Hawaii 2025 Regular Session

EEP Public Hearing - Thu Apr 10, 2025 @ 9:00 AM HST

Energy & Environmental Protection

Transcript Highlights:
  • So on STR 115, I'd like to amend the final whereas clause to include not with...
  • is to include, not with now, therefore, but with, and inserting a new final whereas clause to read as
  • But we're going to add a couple additional whereas clauses, noting that Hawaii's constitution contains
  • Vice Chair, I just wanted to thank you for those additional two whereas clauses because I think that
  • for those additional two whereas clauses for those additional two whereas clauses um<00:47:54.319
Keywords: 910, house, all
Summary: The Committee on Energy and Environmental Protection heard a series of Senate resolutions focused largely on climate, sustainability, public health, and energy policy. Measures discussed included integrating Native Hawaiian and indigenous knowledge into climate policy (STR 93), creating a temporary working group to investigate the dangers of POS (STR 103), studying the feasibility of a green bonds program (STR 110), declaring a public health emergency related to climate change (STR 111), affirming the importance of marine ecosystems to decarbonization goals (STR 115), encouraging adoption of recommendations from the UN global plastics treaty and Rapanui summit declaration (STR 132), convening a geothermal energy working group (STR 136), affirming support for the Aloha Plus Challenge (STR 183), and encouraging insurers to pursue subrogation claims against polluters to reduce costs for residents (STR 198). Testimony was overwhelmingly supportive on most measures, with support coming from agencies such as the Office of Hawaiian Affairs, Hawaii State Energy Office, DLNR, PUC, Board of Water Supply, Hawaii Public Health Institute, Hawaii Green Growth, and numerous advocacy groups and individuals. STR 111 drew both support and opposition, with supporters arguing climate change is a public health emergency and opponents disputing the underlying science and urgency. STR 136 also drew mixed testimony, including support from state agencies and one opposition submission from the Environmental Caucus of the Democratic Party of Hawaii. Several witnesses emphasized indigenous knowledge, climate justice, public health impacts, and the need for coordinated state action. Supporters of STR 93 said Native Hawaiian and indigenous knowledge has sustained communities for generations and should be woven into Hawaii’s future climate decision-making. Supporters of STR 111 described climate change as a threat multiplier affecting heat illness, mental health, displacement, wildfire impacts, and food insecurity, while opponents argued the resolution overstated the issue. Testimony on STR 183 highlighted the Aloha Plus Challenge as a statewide sustainability framework with regional influence across the Pacific, including Guam, and stressed its role in tracking progress toward 2030 goals. On STR 198, supporters argued that polluters should help pay for climate-related costs borne by residents and insurers. After testimony concluded, the committee moved into decision-making and adopted the chair’s recommendation to pass STR 93, SD1 unamended by roll call vote, with the chair, vice chair, Rep. Kahaloa, and Rep. Kush voting aye and Rep. Quinnland excused. The transcript then begins the committee’s action on STR 103, SD1, with the chair again recommending passage as is, but the remainder of the vote is cut off in the provided record.