Transcript Highlights:

• We will now go to remote testimony, Tori Emerson. We will now go to remote testimony, Tori Emerson.
• We'll now go to remote testimony, beginning with Sandy Kaiser.
• We'll now go to remote testimony, beginning with Sandy Kaiser.
• Next, we'll go to remote testimony. John Heckel. Mr.
• We will now go to remote testimony. Thank you. Thank you. We will now go to remote testimony.

Summary: The Senate Ways and Means Committee heard an overview from OFM Director Katie Chapman See on Governor Ferguson’s 2026 supplemental budget proposal. She said the budget was built in response to higher caseloads and inflation, a roughly $390 million revenue forecast drop, new federal costs tied to H.R. 1, and a relatively small ending fund balance. The proposal would increase near general fund spending by about $1.1 billion and solve an estimated $2.3 billion two-year gap through about $800 million in reductions, revenue shifts and tax preference changes, use of other funds, and about $1 billion from the budget stabilization account. She also noted the budget is balanced over two years but not fully over four years under the state’s outlook rules. Chapman See highlighted reductions in Working Connections Child Care, including a soft cap on enrollment and holding subsidy rates at the 75th percentile, delays to long-term care and developmental disability-related changes, and across-the-board reductions to higher education and administrative spending. She also described investments in wildfire suppression and preparedness, affordability programs like utility rebates and home energy assistance, housing-related planning and permitting support, One Washington IT replacement, behavioral health workforce programs, and continued support for some K-12 initiatives such as ninth grade success and homeless student stability. In response to questions, she said some proposed cuts were based on the governor’s subjective judgment about what was critically necessary, that current child care enrollees would not be cut off immediately, and that the budget would maintain services for about 500 highest-acuity Medicaid clients who lost eligibility under federal changes. Public testimony was largely critical of the proposed cuts in K-12, early learning, and higher education. School officials, educators, nurses, and advocacy groups opposed reductions to Transition to Kindergarten, Local Effort Assistance, Running Start, MSOC, school leadership and support grants, and higher education funding, arguing the cuts would worsen existing funding gaps and harm student outcomes. Several witnesses supported restoring or maintaining funding for ninth grade success, Treehouse’s foster youth graduation program, homeless student stability, and Science on Wheels. In early learning, child care providers and advocates opposed the Working Connections cap and subsidy-rate reduction, warning it would reduce access and destabilize providers. In higher education, campus leaders and labor representatives opposed across-the-board cuts and fund shifts, while some institutions and advocates supported targeted investments such as behavioral health workforce programs and DigiPen aid restoration. In human services, Planned Parenthood advocates praised restored abortion access funding and Medicaid reimbursements. The committee took no votes or final action in the transcript provided.

Transcript Highlights:

• </c><00:08:49.640><c> involves</c> you have a bill that remotely involves you have a bill that remotely
• Senator Boswell, I'd like to vote and I'd like to explain my vote. I think this is a good bill.
• Is there any further discussion or questions before we move to a vote?
• I explain my vote, and today's been a good day.
• The vote is unanimous, and congratulations.

Summary: The Senate VMAP Committee met with a quorum and heard several measures focused on public safety and emergency preparedness. Senate Bill 266, sponsored by Vice Chair Aaron Reed, would allow Kentucky State Police troopers to engage in secondary employment under a policy set by the commissioner. Reed argued the change would improve morale, recruitment, retention, and compensation opportunities. Senators Boswell, Nunn, and Higden asked about when the extra work would occur and whether the commissioner had been consulted; Reed said the policy would be left to KSP leadership and cited examples such as convention centers and events like the Derby. The bill passed unanimously and was sent to the floor. The committee then adopted a committee substitute for Senate Concurrent Resolution 67, which creates a task force to study disaster preparedness, mitigation, and related issues such as flooding, wind events, insurance, communications, and coordination among state and local agencies. The sponsor described recent severe weather and flooding across Kentucky and said the resolution was intended to help the state identify risks and best practices, save money, and save lives. Senators discussed whether the National Guard should be included, and the sponsor said they would not object to adding a representative. The resolution passed unanimously. House Bill 234, presented by Representative Wade Williams with the Kentucky Police Chiefs Association, would add airport police departments to the list of agencies eligible for grants funded through confiscated or abandoned firearms sold through the Kentucky State Police auction process. Williams said the grants support life-saving equipment such as tasers and bulletproof vests and that airport police had been inadvertently left off the eligibility list. Senators asked whether the change would reduce funding for other departments, and Williams said he did not expect a detrimental effect. The bill passed unanimously. The meeting concluded with an invitation to legislators to attend a National Guard briefing and aerial flight event, followed by adjournment.

Transcript Highlights:

• transcript content] [No audible transcript content] Will the clerk please call the name of the member voting
• remotely?
• clerk will take the roll to determine a quorum. quorum e The clerk will call the name of the member voting
• remotely.

Transcript Highlights:

• This meeting, including the audio and video of remote participants, is being streamed live on YouTube
• I'm going to call for the vote.
• I'm going to call for the vote. So vice I'm going to call for the vote.
• </c> chair for the vote. chair for the vote.
• </c><00:48:53.200><c> And</c> I'm calling for the vote. Okay. And I'm calling for the vote. Okay.

Committee: Senate Education

Summary: The Joint Senate Committee on Education, Hawaiian Affairs, and Housing heard House Bill 1088 HD1, which would exempt housing developed by the Department of Hawaiian Homelands (DHHL) from school impact fees. The Department of Education said it was open to working with DHHL and the Legislature, including possibly eliminating the construction-cost portion of the fee for DHHL and other government affordable housing projects, but it wanted to retain the land-dedication requirement for future school sites where growth would exceed existing school capacity. The School Facilities Authority supported the bill, and DHHL strongly supported it, noting that its testimony referenced an earlier emergency proclamation but that the exemption remains in the current proclamation. DHHL also said it had no objection to a proposed amendment from the Wahiawa Hawaiian Homestead Association. The Tax Foundation of Hawaii testified in opposition to the broader school impact fee program, arguing that the fund has accumulated about $29 million that has not been spent and citing concerns raised in State Auditor Report 19-13, including administrative and constitutional issues. Committee discussion focused heavily on whether the fee system is being applied fairly, especially to smaller projects and homeowners, and whether the districts and calculations used to assess fees have been updated. Members questioned the DOE and SFA about the distinction between land and construction costs, the use of fees in areas like Kīhei, Kalihi, Ala Moana, and Ewa, and whether the department had revisited district calculations as recommended in the audit. DOE said it had collected about $500,000 in construction money and $2.8 million in land contributions for Kalihi-related areas, and said it would follow up on questions about land conveyances and district updates. After discussion, the chair called for a vote. The Education committee recommended passing HB 1088 HD1 as is, with Senator San Buenaventura voting with reservation and Senators Ihara and Kole voting aye. The recommendation was adopted. The Housing committee then also deferred the measure.

Transcript Highlights:

• Elviram, are you there with us remotely? Elviram, are you there with us remotely?
• Please vote in favor of and report it out favorably for an act relative to safer schools.
• I want to thank the members of the committee who voted for the Police Reform Act of 2020...
• I believe you're with us remotely as well. Kirsten Beatty? Hi, can you hear me? Yes, we can.
• We respectfully urge the committee to vote favorably on this bill. Thank you very much.

Committee: Joint Joint Committee on Education

Summary: The committee opened a public hearing on 41 bills related to school climate and safety, with chairs Jason Lewis and Ken Gordon outlining procedures and noting more than 125 witnesses. The first major topic was the “Study Act” on cell phones in schools and related social media restrictions (House 666/Senate 335). Secretary of Education Pat Tutwiler and Attorney General Andrea Campbell testified in strong support, arguing that bell-to-bell phone-free policies would improve student focus, reduce anxiety and distraction, and support mental health. Several legislators also supported the approach, though Representative Jeff Turco and Senator John Keenan emphasized narrower bills focused only on school-day phone restrictions rather than broader social media regulation. Senator John Velis likewise backed a comprehensive school-hours restriction, citing student distraction and mental health concerns. Representative Tarsky described successful implementation of a Yondr pouch system in a school where he served as principal, saying it improved engagement and reduced bullying and discipline issues. The committee then heard testimony on a bill to prohibit Native American mascots in public schools (Senate 312/House 575). Senator Joe Comerford, Brittany Wally, and Rhonda Anderson all urged passage, saying Native mascots are dehumanizing, harmful to Native youth, and inconsistent with civil rights and educational values. They described support from tribal nations and noted that many Massachusetts schools have already changed mascots, but some still resist. The hearing also included testimony on school start times (House 647/Senate 360), where middle school students Caroline Duffy and Emery Jarvis described exhaustion and survey data showing widespread sleep deprivation. Former educator Telia Jacobs, former principal Rep. Tarsky, and others argued that later start times would improve health, learning, and student well-being, while acknowledging transportation and scheduling challenges. Zoriana Petrosian, who helped write one of the bills as a student, said the state already has enough research to act now. Additional bills drew testimony on related school issues. Dr. Raul Fernandez supported a bill promoting racially integrated schools (Senate 324), citing a recent advisory council report showing large disparities in segregated schools and urging DESE to develop a statewide integration strategy. On safe firearm storage education (House 548/Senate 397), multiple witnesses from Grassroots for Gun Violence Prevention and school communities supported annual school-based education about secure storage, saying it would help prevent child access to unsecured firearms and build on local resolutions already adopted in some districts. The committee also heard testimony on bills to expand career and academic plans (House 533/Senate 438), with speakers saying more structured planning would help students make informed college and career choices. Later, testimony on child sexual abuse prevention and survivor support bills described the prevalence of abuse, the need for training in schools and youth-serving organizations, and the importance of extending compensation and prevention measures. Throughout the hearing, chairs repeatedly closed bills with no witnesses and moved the agenda forward, but no votes were taken in the portion of the transcript provided.

Transcript Highlights:

• was really, really struggling for energy costs because we were committed to propane because we're remotely
• Senator Igo for bringing this to the U... ...because we were committed to propane because we're remotely
• So, all in all, I would encourage my members to vote no on the bill.
• I think the testifiers did a good job of explaining the process at the beginning. my members to um vote
• no on the bill my members to um vote no on the bill thank<00:34:37.919><c> you</c><00:34:38.320><c>

Transcript Highlights:

• Do we need a majority vote? So I will say Senator Baitman is available remotely. Okay.
• It's in our baby's remote. There you go.
• It passed the House with a vote of 93 to 1, and a new fiscal note has been requested.
• I'm sensing a vote.
• Up next, remotely, we have Jesse Simpson. I understand Mayor Ryan Walters is not here.

Committee: Senate Local Government

Transcript Highlights:

• Anybody on remote have a question? Snyder has a question.
• Anyone else on remote before I recognize Representative Tant again?
• Anyone else on remote before I recognize Representative Tant again?
• It's very difficult to hear if you're doing this remotely, so please talk into the microphone, to all
• Your vote, show the amendment is adopted. Members will now take up amendment EOGB 2026-0632. Mr.

Transcript Highlights:

• Moving on to remote Karen Telehealth and the state policy action side, I was I think, is the last policy
• I access to remote care services and services get telehealth remote patient monitoring another analogies
• Medicaid payment for at least one form of live video, Medicaid payment for star in forward payments for remote
• there is focused on advancing access to specialty care through technology, which was investing in remote
• And actually, you mentioned the issue just want to talk about briefly, because I do remember voting on

Transcript Highlights:

• This comes to you from the House by a vote of 57 to 39.
• The bill passed the House on a vote of 93 to 1.
• This bill passed the House on a vote of 94 to 0.
• The bill passed the House on a vote of 94 to 0. The bill passed the House on a vote of 94 to 0.
• I am encouraging you to vote no on 2110. Thank you. I am encouraging you to vote no on 2110.

Summary: The Senate Health and Long-Term Care Committee held public hearings on several House bills and later took executive action on two others. The committee heard testimony on House Bill 2242, which would let the Department of Health issue immunization recommendations and tie preventive-service coverage to federal recommendations as of June 30, 2025, while preserving access to vaccines and other preventive services. Supporters, including the Governor’s office and the Insurance Commissioner, said the bill would protect access, affordability, and stable vaccine purchasing; opponents argued it politicizes vaccine policy and gives too much influence to state agencies and outside groups. The committee also heard testimony on House Bill 2152, allowing terminally ill patients in hospitals, nursing homes, and hospice facilities to use medical cannabis under facility policies, with supporters emphasizing dignity, symptom relief, and safeguards, and House Bill 2088, joining the dietitian licensure compact, which supporters said would help military spouses, telehealth, and workforce shortages. House Bill 2110, on ambulance inter-facility specialty care transports, drew support from rural hospitals seeking more staffing flexibility and opposition from nurses and EMS personnel concerned about training, accountability, and patient safety. House Bill 2247, on veterinarian-client-patient relationships and telemedicine, drew support from the sponsor and some stakeholders as a workforce and access measure, but also criticism from the state veterinarian and others who said it could conflict with federal VCPR requirements and public health protections. House Bill 2340, expanding substance use disorder monitoring program eligibility to nursing assistants and stipend support, was presented as a way to help low-wage health workers stay in the workforce; there were no in-person testifiers against it. In executive session, the committee considered House Bill 2155, concerning the use of nursing titles, and House Bill 2531, aligning the ambulance transport fund quality assurance fee with federal regulations. Both bills received do-pass recommendations and were sent to the Rules Committee. For the public hearings, no final committee votes were taken on the other bills in this transcript, and testimony concluded on each measure after the committee heard from sponsors, agency officials, advocates, and opponents.

Transcript Highlights:

• When the vice chair calls you up, remote testifiers will be prompted to become panelists to give their
• When the vice chair calls you up, remote testifiers will be prompted to become panelists to give their
• And here we have six individuals wishing to testify, two in the room and four remotely.
• I'm grateful to be here with all of you, at least remotely. My name's Ben Packard.
• We'll begin in the room before going remote.

Bills: HB2286 , HB2324 , HB2363 , HB2098

Committee: House Postsecondary Education & Workforce

Keywords: social work, licensure, alternative routes, education requirements, professional regulation, tuition waivers, veterans, education, children of veterans, higher education, military families, music therapy, temporary exemptions, healthcare, therapy practice, funding, tuition, financial aid, state budget

Transcript Highlights:

• Can you please tell me how we're supposed to be doing remote voting?
• Are we allowed to vote for a member remotely who's sitting in the chamber?
• </c><01:43:43.840><c> vote</c> performed in person and the remote vote performed in person and the remote
• Is it proper for a remote vote question.
• And to that point, we have remote voting privileges. We don't have proxy voting privileges.

Transcript Highlights:

• 2021, the duration of the Massachusetts COVID state of emergency, while much of the world worked remotely
• We ask you to vote both these bills out favorably today.
• While much of the world worked remotely or sheltered in place, police officers and other frontline public
• We ask you to vote the both and danger risk of themselves.
• We ask you to vote both these bills out favorably today. Thank you.

Committee: Joint Joint Committee on Public Service

Summary: The Joint Committee on Public Service heard testimony on a range of retirement-related bills, with several witnesses and advocates focusing on pension equity, veteran benefits, and recognition for public safety workers. Representative Dennis Gallagher and Mass Retirees supported legislation to increase the long-standing veterans’ bonus from $15 to $50 per year of service, up to $1,000 annually, and described it as a modest, overdue adjustment with minimal fiscal impact. Mass Retirees also backed bills to raise the minimum survivor allowance for public retirees and to address inequities in Option B and Option C survivor benefits for retirees whose pensions were calculated under older mortality tables. The committee also heard a personal bill from Representative Jim Arceiro and Nathan McKinnon seeking creditable service for McKinnon’s years in the Nevada higher education system, which he said should count toward his Massachusetts retirement. Another individual bill was presented by Roberta Wollins, supported by Senator Keenan, to remedy what she described as misleading retirement advice from UMass Boston that affected her ability to buy back prior service and made her retirement planning inaccurate. Senator Keenan and others framed both cases as unique fairness issues rather than broad policy changes. A large panel from police, fire, corrections, EMS, and related organizations testified in favor of a COVID-19 retirement credit proposal and a study bill, arguing that essential workers who reported in person throughout the pandemic should receive recognition and a time-based retirement credit. Witnesses described exposure risks, illness, deaths, staffing strain, and long-term effects from COVID-19, and several committee members voiced support and appreciation for their service. The hearing concluded with no votes taken on the bills and a motion to adjourn, which was approved.

Transcript Highlights:

• So I'll vote for it, but I want to talk about it on the floor. Okay, that's acceptable. Okay.
• Show Senator Menéndez voting. Aye, for now. Parker. Hinojosa. Hagenbuch. Campbell. Creighton.
• Members, this bill restricts remote work by employees of public institutions of higher education.
• Members, there is a new committee substitute for Senate Bill 2656. that we will need to adopt before voting
• employee at the institution who sometimes needs to be physically present can still be eligible for remote

Bills: SB1224 , SB2972 , SB2615 , SB735 , SB800 , SB2986 , SB2310 , SB2055 , SB1049 , SB784

Committees: Senate Education , Senate Education K-16

Transcript Highlights:

• And in full transparency, I did vote to support the TID.
• So I am very hopeful because I did vote positively for this.
• Then that means I definitely voted no on this bill. So, or maybe I walked. I don't know.
• I probably didn't vote for it, or I didn't vote at all, so I'm not exactly sure how that works.
• I just want to thank everybody, whether you're a voting member or advisory member.

Committee: House New Mexico Finance Authority Oversight Committee

Transcript Highlights:

• With one nay and one not voting, the motion prevails.
• They voted for it, and we all support this.
• We voted for this. We believe...
• First, I do encourage the judges to utilize remote interpretation services.
• So you can't just bring in a child in a voting booth. It's okay.

Bills: HB 1239 , HB1990 , HB1748 , HB1749 , HB2578 , HB2986 , HB1970 , HB3163 , HB2733 , HB1922 , HB 113 , HB 1088 , HB1938 , HB3004 , HB2637 , HB2960 , HB113

Committee: House Judiciary & Civil Jurisprudence

Keywords: public health, access to healthcare, insurance reforms, medical expenses, healthcare providers, mental health, protective custody, preliminary examination, detention period, emergency circumstances, emergency detention, legal framework, detention, healthcare, liability, landowners, nonagricultural land, trespassing, public safety, interpreters

Transcript Highlights:

• He's with finance facilities. them and then we'll stop and vote and them and then we'll stop and vote
• Are you here, she's here remotely. Are you here, Natalie?
• Are you here remotely? Natalie? Are you here remotely? &gt;&gt; I<00:19:27.520><c> am.
• So, we have that approved and voted<00:40:30.720><c> on.
• </c> voted on. So, go forward. voted on. So, go forward.

Summary: The committee first approved the November minutes and received information items on University of Kentucky medical and research equipment purchases, five school districts reporting upcoming bond issues with no additional tax levies needed, and a School Facilities Construction Commission list of prior debt issues for fiscal year 2026. It then considered an appropriation increase for a University of Kentucky project at the Central Kentucky Regional Airport in Richmond. University officials said the project is 100% federally funded and will construct a terminal building tied to EKU’s airport operations and planned flight school. Members asked about the relationship to aviation expansion and whether the flight school would be publicly operated; the witnesses said EKU would operate it, public appropriations had already been applied, and student revenue would help offset costs. The committee approved the item by roll call vote. Next, the committee approved a University of Kentucky lease purchase for property at 415 West Sun Street in Morehead, Rowan County, for $6.4 million. UK said the property, which includes an 85,000-square-foot facility on 9.6 acres, is directly across from UK St. Clair and was offered by the Rowan County Board of Education after it moved to a new location. Members questioned why the payment schedule was structured as quarterly installments and why the price was below two appraisals; UK said the board requested the arrangement and did not want the full amount upfront, and there was no interest on the purchase price. The committee also approved this item. The deputy state budget director then reported three appropriation increases in the Tourism, Arts and Heritage Cabinet: a Ballard Wildlife Management Area pump station project, Lake Barkley State Resort Park emergency repairs, and Lake Barkley lodge wing exterior repairs. After questions, staff explained the Lake Barkley increases were mainly to cover construction contingencies because bids came in close to available funding. The committee approved the action items, then heard four no-action pool projects: HVAC upgrades at the FFA leadership training center in Hardinsburg, Kentucky School for the Blind’s McDaniel Scoggin building, KSD’s Brett Brady Hall, and a Kentucky State University Shanty Hall renovation for the School of Engineering Technology. Finally, the committee heard two real property items: a new CHFS lease in Wayne County and a Transportation Cabinet lease modification in Christian County. The Wayne County lease drew the most discussion, with members questioning the high per-square-foot cost and whether another county location could be used; CHFS said it maintains offices in every county seat, this lease would replace an existing 1977 office, and the new construction was negotiated down from a higher initial bid. The Christian County item was described as a replacement site for driver licensing space, with renovation costs partly absorbed by the lessor and the remainder amortized over the lease term.

Transcript Highlights:

• Members, please vote. The chief clerk will call the names of the members voting remotely. Green.
• Members, please vote. The chief clerk will call the names of the members voting remotely. Green.
• Members, please vote. The clerk will call the names of the members voting remotely. Green.
• Members, please vote. The clerk will call the names of the members voting remotely.
• The clerk will call the names of the members voting remotely. Green votes yes. Green votes aye.

Transcript Highlights:

• You just can't vote, stakeholder. Yeah. You just can't vote, right?<00:57:05.040><c> So,</c> right?
• </c> moving through even as a non- voting moving through even as a non- voting member?
• We got a vote to get Motion for consent. We got a vote to get the<02:04:51.199><c> bill.
• </c><02:09:15.199><c> Oh,</c> middle of a of voting on a bill. Oh, middle of a of voting on a bill.
• </c><02:09:20.719><c> So,</c><02:09:20.880><c> we</c> vote. We're still discussing. So, we vote.

Committee: Senate Executive Departments and Administration

Transcript Highlights:

• Those who vote to change the vote, share fair and close. Declare the vote. One nay vote.
• Close the vote. 86 members voted in favor, 2 members voted against.
• Close the vote. 86 members voted in favor, 2 members voted against. 23 votes of those elected to declare
• To close the vote. 75 members voted in favor, 16 members voted against.
• Vote change the vote. Chairs, bring to close. A vote 89.

Bills: SB1687 , HB1687 , HB4431 , HB2894 , HB2979 , HB3262 , HB3298 , HB3369 , HB3431 , HB3462 , SB1226 , SB1876 , SB1916 , SB1920 , HB3467 , HB3498 , HB3500 , HB3521 , HB3581 , HB3650 , HB3673 , HB3764 , HB3767 , HB3781 , HB3800 , HB3831 , HB3834 , HB3941 , HB2749 , HB3970 , HB3972 , HB3979 , HB3980 , HB3981 , HB3996 , HB4095 , HB4104 , HB4191 , HB4248 , HB4298 , HB4338 , HB4427 , HB4428 , HJR1023 , HB3660 , HB3718 , HB4326 , HB3443 , HB3880 , HB3649 , HB3000 , SB1651 , SB504 , SB372 , SB1326 , SB1633 , SB248 , SB1242 , SB1238 , SB423 , SB1989 , SB1286 , SB904 , SB1213 , SB1216 , SB1827 , SB65 , SB1390 , SB259 , SB1944 , SB540 , SB2139 , SB346 , SB1595 , SB1400 , SB1555 , SB1209 , SB2110 , SB1670 , SB1061 , SB2104 , HR1057 , SB1946 , SB1734 , SB1316 , SB1360 , SB1557 , SB1684 , SB2049 , SB1410 , SB2011 , SB1437 , SB1204 , SB1732 , SB1775 , SB2084 , SB1380 , SB1572 , SB1772 , SB1224 , SB710 , SB1338 , SB1266 , SB1303 , SB1307 , SB1562 , SB1794 , SB1191 , SB1983 , SB1832 , SB1448 , SB1534 , SB1593 , SB1597 , SB1630 , SB1489 , SB1726 , SB1796 , SB1806 , SB1877 , SB1451 , SB1553 , SB1632 , SB1423 , SB1425 , SB1502 , SB2180 , SB1725 , SB2182 , HB3003 , HB3004 , HB4434 , HB4324 , HB4342 , HB2137 , HB4432 , SJR50 , SJR52 , SJR53

Keywords: driver licenses, exam proctor, Service Oklahoma, commercial training, background checks, advance directive, advance health care directive, health care proxy, medical power of attorney, durable power of attorney for health care, living will, surrogate decision-maker, default surrogate, health care agent, capacity determination, supported decision making, mental health directive, psychiatric advance directive, end-of-life care, life-sustaining treatment