Transcript Highlights:

• In July 1972, he undertook a number of subsequent leadership roles, becoming commander of the 162nd Fighter
• In 1984, during his noteworthy tenure as commander of the 162nd Group, Major General Van Dyke significantly
• becoming the director of the Arizona Department of Emergency and Military Affairs and assuming the command
• Becoming the director of the Arizona Department of Emergency and Military Affairs and assuming the command
• A master of disguise, Major General Van Dyke was a command pilot with more than 5,000 flying hours of

Summary: The House convened with prayer, the Pledge of Allegiance, approval of the journal, guest introductions, and routine communications from the governor and Senate. Members then moved into multiple Committee of the Whole sessions to consider a large number of Senate bills and later House bills on final reading. Several measures were retained on the calendar, while many others advanced with or without amendments. The House also adopted a group concurrence motion on numerous Senate amendments to House bills and later took up third-reading votes on a series of House bills. Among the main committee actions, SB 1049, SB 1315, SB 1401, SB 1418, and SB 1540 were amended and recommended do pass; SB 1332 and SB 1538 also advanced, while SB 1016, SB 1519, SB 1624, SB 1627, SB 1723, and SB 1725 were retained. Debate centered on school safety and interoperability equipment in SB 1315, housing and zoning issues in SB 1118, and school discipline/bullying transparency in SB 1684. Members also discussed SB 1074 on student discipline notifications, SB 1275 on diversion program wording, and SB 1684 on bullying reporting and school liability, with supporters emphasizing safety, accountability, and clarity and opponents warning about unfunded mandates, litigation, and impacts on public schools. On final reading, the House passed a long list of bills, including HB 2032, HB 2035, HB 2109, HB 2120, HB 2176, HB 2189, HB 2195, HB 2203, HB 2342, HB 2383, HB 2423, HB 2428, HB 2439, HB 2440, HB 2573, HB 2594, HB 2621, HB 2641, HB 2673, HB 2693, HB 2752, HB 2756, HB 2875, HB 2895, HB 2916, HB 2923, HB 2946, and HB 2999, with recorded votes ranging from narrow to unanimous. HB 1118, dealing with municipal zoning and historic properties, failed on the floor after debate over housing policy and charter/public school issues, though a motion to reconsider was later made. The session ended with personal announcements, including recognition of Child Help, a memorial reading for Major General W. Bill Van Dyke, caucus meeting notices, a retirement reception reminder, an anniversary acknowledgment, and a Pride Month statement.

Transcript Highlights:

• The Lieutenant Governor refers to himself as Bafflick, okay, which is half Baptist, half Christian. is
• I'm gonna. announce those that are here on the floor, but also some up above that have joined the lieutenant
• Relaying to the display of the 10 bills. commandments in public school classrooms to education K through

Bills: SJR36, SJR2, SB4, SR45, SR47, SR63, SR66, SR70, SR85, SCR14, SB10, SB11, SB10, SB11

Keywords: SJR 2, Senate Joint Resolution 2, constitutional amendment, homestead exemption, property tax relief, school property tax, ad valorem tax, residence homestead, school district taxes, Texas Constitution Article VIII, public school finance, homeowner exemption, elderly exemption, senior tax relief, disabled exemption, tax year 2025, voter approval, November 2025 ballot, local government, Ways & Means

Transcript Highlights:

• And going in a building, I was the command chaplain.
• Black chaplain, he said, you're the command chaplain of 39 nations of the world.
• Chair, Commander Stodden. Commander, it was so nice to meet you, sir. Thank you for your time.
• The top boss is Trump, and his top lieutenants are Abbott, Patrick, and Paxton.
• Belay that command! Chair recognizes Representative Tepper. Yes, sir, for the former...

Bills: HB4

Keywords: district composition, congressional election, Texas, legislature, voting districts, 997, house, all

Transcript Highlights:

• Washington County being recognized in the Senate right now, but we are serving ice cream in the Lieutenant
• in October, the Cardinals scored touchdowns in all 5 of their first half possessions to hold a commanding
• Speaker, the Honorable Lieutenant Governor Dan Patrick and the honorable members of the Senate are at
• Admit the Honorable Lieutenant Governor Dan Patrick and the honorable members of the Senate.

Transcript Highlights:

• And along with them is Wyoming Wing Commander Colonel Rody Bernett, Lieutenant Colonel Todd Deporter,
• , with them is a Wyoming wing commander, with them is a Wyoming wing commander, Colonel<00:56:05.680
• > Rody<00:56:06.160> Bernett,<00:56:07.599> Lieutenant<00:56:08.079> Colonel<
• /c> Colonel Rody Bernett, Lieutenant Colonel Colonel Rody Bernett, Lieutenant Colonel Todd<00:56:08.960
• , and Captain Luana Deporter, commander, and Captain Luana Deporter, public<00:56:13.280> affairs<

Keywords: 916, all

Transcript Highlights:

• So we use a resolution command. Right?
• Again, we don't have the authority to command that they do that, but we send a message that we think
• Again, we don't have the authority authority authority to<00:46:28.880> command<00:46:29.280><
• <00:53:22.640> and<00:53:22.960> parachute a an infantry lieutenant and parachute a
• an infantry lieutenant and parachute and<00:53:23.599> ranger<00:53:24.079> training.

Bills: HB0066, HJ0005, HB0010

Keywords: administrative law, judicial review, agency deference, Chevron deference, de novo review, state agencies, regulatory interpretation, statutory interpretation, separation of powers, individual liberty, administrative procedure, agency action, Wyoming Supreme Court, district court review, oil and gas inspector, regulatory challenge, anti-deference, law enforcement, memorial, Patrolman Rosa

Transcript Highlights:

• the Lieutenant Aaron Salter Jr. the Lieutenant Aaron Salter Jr.
• I rise today to honor Lieutenant General Kenneth A.
• General Minahan was a man dedicated to his intelligence tradecraft, his commander-in-chief, his nation
• , tradecraftraft, his commander-in-chief, tradecraftraft, his commander-in-chief, his<02:10:06.960
• and honor Lieutenant General Ken Minahan<02:10:35.920> for<02:10:36.079> a<02:10:36.239

Keywords: U.S. House of Representatives Floor Proceedings on Tuesday, December 16, 2025, 1012, house, all

Transcript Highlights:

• They're currently flying in the Central Command area of responsibility.
• It's important, I think, for folks to recognize that while the National Guard, the governor is our commander-in-chief
• My father was an intern with Lieutenant Governor Reineke.
• My father was an intern with Lieutenant Governor Reineke.
• My father was an intern with Lieutenant Governor Reineke.

Summary: The Assembly Committee on Military and Veteran Affairs held an informational hearing focused on the effects of federal budget cuts and policy changes on veterans, military readiness, and California’s veteran support systems. The chair and members emphasized that federal reductions to the VA, Medicaid/Medi-Cal, SNAP, and the federal workforce are disproportionately harming veterans by threatening health care, employment, housing, crisis lines, and suicide prevention services. The chair also highlighted California’s progress on veteran homelessness and the importance of preserving state programs that leverage federal dollars. Major General Matthew Beavers of the California Military Department described the department’s structure, its response to the Los Angeles fire emergency, and concerns that federal cuts could reduce readiness through less training, older equipment, and fewer resources. He also discussed state programs such as Work for Warriors, STARBASE, youth and community schools, and the counterdrug task force, saying they are valuable but vulnerable if funding is redirected away from readiness. Members asked about the impact of federal changes on the Guard and how the Legislature could help, and Beavers said the state should advocate for recapitalized equipment and continued support for key programs. A second panel focused on veterans’ benefits and claims support. CalVet, Los Angeles County, and Swords to Plowshares testified that county veteran service officers, legal aid, and community-based partnerships are essential to helping veterans access VA benefits, especially after the PACT Act expanded eligibility and increased claims volume. Witnesses said these services bring substantial federal dollars back to California, but county offices and legal providers are underfunded and overburdened. Members discussed data sharing, staffing shortages, and the need for more resources to reach veterans who are not connected to VA care. In the final panel on mental health and suicide prevention, CalVet and nonprofit providers described state-funded programs such as the Veterans Support Self-Reliance program and the California Veterans Health Initiative, which place services in permanent supportive housing and provide no-cost counseling statewide. Witnesses said these programs are showing measurable improvements in health, medication adherence, and emergency room use, but they depend on sustained funding and are vulnerable to step-down grants and federal instability. Committee members expressed support for the programs and raised questions about access, staffing, and the role of non-veteran family members in Vet Center services.

Transcript Highlights:

• Lloyd Peek served as a first lieutenant in the United States Marine Corps during the Korean War.
• Lieutenant Peek was a founding member of the Blair County Honor Guard, the chief parade marshal for the
• of the Blair serving as the commander of the Blair County<00:09:28.880> War<00:09:29.120>
• peek was a founding member of Lieutenant peek was a founding member of the<00:09:33.399> Blair
• <00:09:55.160> pek<00:09:55.480> continually FIS Lieutenant pek continually FIS Lieutenant

Keywords: U.S. House of Representatives Floor Proceedings on Monday, March 24, 2025, 1012, house, all

Transcript Highlights:

• So I think I'm peak command. Yeah. So I think I'm clear. clear. clear.
• Lieutenant Governor still maintains all appointments that are not senators.
• Lieutenant Governor will still maintain..." Clerk one lock machine.
• Senate prom rather than the lieutenant Senate prom rather than the lieutenant governor.<03:45:24.080
• <03:45:44.960> governor rather than lieutenant governor rather than lieutenant governor lieutenant

Keywords: 1136, house, all

Transcript Highlights:

• I would say the sheriff would have the flexibility to allow for, let's say, a traffic division commander
• I'm a lieutenant commander in the law enforcement division.

Keywords: 1184, house, all

Transcript Highlights:

• And whereas, he's known to be an exceptional floor leader and debater, command of policy, quick wit,
• COMMAND OF POLICY, QUICK WIT AND ABILITY TO VERBALLY SPAR WHEN NECESSARY WHILE REMAYING DEEPLY LIKEABLE
• Frank Burke, the Government Relations Adviser; Major Joe Gallo, Vice Commander North; Lieutenant Colonel
• To Commander Burke, I have the pleasure of meeting with you quite often and the cadets.
• But congratulations to not only Commander Burke, but really the entire team for what they do.

Keywords: 993, senate, all

Summary: The Senate convened, approved the prior journal, and then processed a series of motions to discharge bills from committees and substitute identical Senate bills, which were so ordered. Several bills were also recalled from the Assembly, had reconsideration votes taken, and were restored to the third reading calendar after receiving 58 ayes. Amendments were received on a number of bills, and those measures retained their place on the calendar. The main business of the day was Privileged Resolution 2318, sponsored by Leader Stewart-Cousins, honoring Senator Michael Gianaris with the President Pro Tempore and Senate Majority Leader’s Legislative Legacy Award. The resolution and floor remarks reviewed his long career in the Assembly and Senate, his role as Deputy Majority Leader and floor leader, and his work on housing, criminal justice, voting rights, labor, environmental, consumer, transit, animal welfare, and other major legislation. Members from both parties spoke at length, praising his strategic skill, mentorship, humor, and influence, while also noting his support for younger members and his commitment to family. Several senators described personal experiences showing Gianaris’s mentorship and political guidance, and many referenced his Greek American identity, Queens roots, and interests such as Star Wars and the Mets. Senators also emphasized that he was leaving on his own terms to spend more time with his wife and daughters. The resolution was adopted with broad support, and Gianaris then spoke in response, reflecting on nearly 30 years in state government, the major laws passed during his tenure, and the relationships he built in the chamber.

Transcript Highlights:

• and took pictures and commander-in-chief and took pictures and commander-in-chief and took pictures
• Your commander-in-chief cut Big Bird. I saw commander-in-chief cut Big Bird.
• I saw commander-in-chief cut Big Bird.
• Maybe we could even get the Lieutenant Governor and Secretary of the Lieutenant Governor and Secretary
• and space doing with the space command and space doing with the space command and space program.

Bills: SB 66, SB 317, SB 393, SB 397, SB 456, SB 614, SB 628, SB 629, SB 636, SB 715, SB 731, SB 801, SB 872, SB 905, SB 986, SB 1012, SB 1013, SB 1015, SB 1032, SB 1113, SB 1181, SB 1212, SB 1241, SB 1250, SB 1278, SB 1285, SB 1376, SB 1444, SB 1449, SB 1524, SB 1525, SB 1528, SB 1556, SB 1588, SB 1660, SB 1704, SB 1708, SB 1802, SB 1833, SB 1844, SB 1854, SB 1863, SB 1957, SB 1959, SB 1965, SB 1999, SB 2035, SB 2056, SB 2082, SB 2119, SB 2138, SB 2165, SB 2199, SB 2201, SB 2203, SB 2245, SB 2284, SB 2419, SB 2422, SB 2452, SB 2487, SB 2523, SB 2529, SB 2533, SB 2541, SB 2586, SB 2595, SB 2605, SB 2615, SB 2675, SB 2690, SB 2717, SB 2753, SB 2778, SB 2835, SB 2841, SB 2891, SB 2929, SB 2933, SB 3016, SB 3039, SB 3044, HB 912, HB 2525, SJR 3, SB 5, SB 29, SB 326, SB 494, SB 530, SB 769, SB 783, SB 963, SB 1238, SB 1271, SB 1786, SB 1967, SB 2312, SB 72, SB 616, SB 1143, SB 1172, SB 1267, SB 1273, SB 1506, SB 1759, SB 2361, SB 1, SB 260, SB 1637, SJR 36, SJR 50, SJR 63, SJR 59, SCR 12, SCR 39, SCR 48, SCR 19, SB 2023, SB 1524, SB 2422, SB 2119, SB 2753, SB 1863, SB 62, SB 666, SB 847, SB 284, SB 854, SB 1073, SB 810, SB 1505, SB 583, SB 507, SB 1434, SB 1376, SB 1772, SB 2016, SB 1163, SB 1122, SB 731, SB 397, SB 508, SB 1436, SB 287, SB 261, SB 1882, SB 393, SB 1791, SB 209, SB 2429, SB 1999, SB 511, SB 2309, SB 510, SB 1085, SB 1975, SB 2717, SB 1262, SB 636, SB 2056, SB 884, SB 517, SB 1200, SB 1845, SB 2681, SB 2199, SB 2458, SB 801, SB 2533, SB 3014, SB 3013, SB 758, SB 1013, SB 2797, SB 2076, SB 2876, SB 2284, SB 2929, SB 2595, SB 715, SB 1640, SB 1241, SB 2538, SB 1449, SB 2529, SB 986, SB 1181, SB 1359, SB 2245, SB 410, SB 1234, SB 456, SB 1012, SB 2926, SB 2138, SB 2615, SB 2972, SB 2841, SB 3016, SB 1856, SB 2035, SB 1528, SB 1373, SB 672, SB 2891, SB 1854, SB 317, SB 2539, SB 2532, SB 1250, SB 2082, SB 2203, SB 1285, SB 1959, SB 1454, SB 2520, SB 2541, SB 1708, SB 1237, SB 1844, SB 1586, SB 3039, SB 2819, SB 66, SB 629, SB 1015, SB 2342, SB 2903, SB 2933, SB 1965, SB 2477, SB 3029, SB 2605, SB 2419, SB 1957, SB 375, SB 250, SB 777, SB 628, SB 2523, SB 2367, SB 2703, SB 2608, SB 2778, SB 3044, SB 2965, SB 2521, SB 865, SB 1032, SB 2165, SB 2501, SB 2675, SB 2452, SB 2835, SB 872, SB 1212, SB 1278, SB 1588, SB 1602, SB 1704, SB 1723, SB 1833, SB 1858, SB 1946, SB 2009, SB 2177, SB 2460, SB 2785, SB 2373, SB 1660, SB 614, SB 867, SB 1608, SB 1525, SB 905, SB 640, SB 2487, SB 1698, SB 383, SB 705, SB 748, SB 1113, SB 1117, SB 1802, SB 2340, SB 2586, SB 2680, SB 2690, SB 2994, SB 2747, SB 1950, SB 913, SB 1071, SB 1086, SB 1087, SB 1483, SB 1444, SB 1553, SB 1556, SB 1703, SB 2133, SB 2297, SB 2298, SB 2622, SB 2955, SB 3059, SB 2782, SB 2781, SB 2637, SB 2633, SB 2337, SB 2334, SB 1861, SB 2043, SB 1367, SB 946, SB 945, SB 2857, SB 128, SB 571, SB 1263, SB 3058, SB 612, SB 2221, SB 2587, SB 2044, SB 2363, SB 2713, HB 1109, HB 1392, HB 22, HB 2525, HB 3093, HB 517, HB 912, HB 1130, HB 142, HB 1689, HB 2018, SB 2311, SB 1986, SB 2565, SB 2943, SB 1888, SB 2417, SB 3048, SB 3052, SB 3053, SB 3036, SB 3057, SB 3056, SB 3043, SB 3037, SB 3050, SB 3063, SB 3047, SB 3035, HJR 98, HJR 99, HB 136, HB 2884, HB 1393, HB 2730, HB 1399, HB 1244, HB 467, HB 331, HB 2559, SB 66, SB 456, SB 628, SB 1012, SB 1015, SB 1032, SB 1241, SB 1376, SB 1708, SB 1959, SB 1965, SB 2035, SB 2199, SB 2245, SB 2284, SB 2419, SB 2523, SB 2529, SB 2541, SB 2595, SB 2605, SB 2778, SB 2933, SB 3039, SB 3044, SB 1524, SB 1863, SB 2119, SB 2422, SB 2753, SB 1844, SB 2533, SR 417, SR 500, SR 501, SR 502, HCR 128, HB 23, HB 45, HB 104, HB 519, HB 748, HB 791, HB 1056, HB 1481, HB 3181, HB 3211, HB 4044, HB 4290, HB 23, HB 45, HB 104, HB 519, HB 748, HB 791, HB 1056, HB 1481, HB 3181, HB 3211, HB 4044, HB 4290

Keywords: disability, supported decision-making, legal assistance, confidentiality, access to justice, autonomy, civil rights, advocacy, monuments, memorials, public property, historical significance, civil penalties, local governance, SB 393, Sparks, Middleton, local government, political subdivision, public securities

Transcript Highlights:

• Chairman, I move that P.N. 114, nomination of John Manzillio to be the Lieutenant Commander, be favorably

Transcript Highlights:

• I can say, having been a sergeant and a supervisor of shifts, and then a lieutenant as a unit commander
• <01:29:03.719> and<01:29:03.840> a Lieutenant as a a unit commander and a Lieutenant
• Follow-up: I'm a law enforcement officer, and I give you a command.
• Uh, I want to, uh, you know, not a command, but I want to see this.
• I am the commander of our operations bureau.

Keywords: 1189, house, all

Transcript Highlights:

• Honoring your diverse creation and bringing us motivation to do as you have commanded us to act justly
• Speaker, the Sergeant-at-Arms, the Honorable Howie Morales, Lieutenant Governor.
• Will the Sergeant-at-Arms please escort the Honorable Lieutenant Governor to the rostrum?
• celebration of Asian American Pacific Islander and Native Hawaiian Day and turn the gavel back to our Lieutenant

Transcript Highlights:

• Dante Hill, Manager and Executive Chef of the Lieutenant Governor's Reception Room; and Anthony Hernandez
• On behalf of the 31 members of the Texas Senate and the Lieutenant Governor, Senator Carol Alvarado and
• He had worked with well over a dozen elected officials, including the lieutenant governor and governor
• The lieutenant governor told me shortly after we finished our little church service in the Betty King
• He talked about Senator King's Ten Commandments bill.

Bills: SB27, SB8, SB15, SB30, SB268, SB568, SB650, SB1405, SB1540, SB1610, SB1637, SB1660, SB2024, SB2217, SB2308, SB2753, SB2878, SB2900, SB2972, SB3059, HB4, HB40, HB46, HB119, HB145, HB493, HB705, HB1545, HB2017, HB2516, HB2885, HB2963, HB2974, HB3642, HB3909, HB5138, HB5246, SJR36, SJR50, SJR63, SCR12, SCR39, SB2023, SB62, SB666, SB847, SB284, SB854, SB810, SB1505, SB583, SB507, SB1434, SB1772, SB2016, SB1122, SB731, SB397, SB508, SB1436, SB287, SB1882, SB393, SB1791, SB209, SB2429, SB1085, SB1975, SB2717, SB1262, SB636, SB2056, SB884, SB1200, SB1845, SB2458, SB801, SB3014, SB3013, SB758, SB2797, SB2076, SB2876, SB1640, SB1449, SB1181, SB1234, SB2926, SB2841, SB1528, SB1854, SB317, SB1250, SB2082, SB1237, SB2819, SB629, SB2608, SB1602, SB2009, SB867, SB640, SB1698, SB2680, SB913, SB1071, SB1086, SB1087, SB1483, SB1444, SB1553, SB1556, SB1703, SB2133, SB2297, SB2298, SB2622, SB2955, SB2334, SB1367, SB2044, SB2363, SB2565, SB1888, SB3036, SB3057, SB3043, SB3063, SB3035, SB203, SB2688, SB2522, SB2459, SB2655, SB2251, SB1884, SB2928, SB2566, SB2549, SB2553, SB2919, SB1944, SB1232, SB1798, SB2603, SB2607, SB2683, SB1319, SB3045, SB3071, HB796, HB1523, HB5294, HB748, HB3395, HB180, HB3171, HB146, HB5596, HB5694, HB1135, HB3225, HB186, HB1449, HB3793, HB112, HB104, HB3336, HB3520, HB3320, HB5663, HB2399, HB111, HB3483, HB4580, HB3748, HB632, HB4730, HB5690, HB5689, HB3385, HB4359, HB5381, HB123, HB5606, HB1057, HB3664, HCR141, HCR40, HCR59

Keywords: immigration enforcement, ICE agreements, sheriff grants, law enforcement, county jail, federal immigration law, SB 15, Texas Local Government Code, zoning preemption, housing affordability, small lots, lot size, lot density, single-family zoning, residential subdivision, municipal land use, local control, state preemption, parking requirements, setbacks

Transcript Highlights:

• I've served in in command of forces all the way going back to Operation Desert Shield and Desert Storm
• all the way to commanding a group in commanding a group in Iraq.
• Uh, and with that, I just wanted to thank, uh, Lieutenant Governor, uh, Chairman Betancourt, Speaker,

Bills: SB 4, SB 23, SJR 2

Keywords: redistricting, election, Texas legislature, district composition, political representation, congressional redistricting, Texas House of Representatives, U.S. House, Congressional districts, district map, district boundaries, gerrymandering, voting rights, election law, apportionment, representation, special committee, PLANC2308, redistricting plan, elections

Transcript Highlights:

• Commander after commander testified that the data recording this trend wasn't manipulated.
• > DC<04:44:48.160> was commanders testified that DC was commanders testified that DC was
• Commander<04:44:58.400> after<04:44:58.798> commander<04:44:59.440> testified<04
• :45:00.638> that Commander after commander testified that Commander after commander testified
• We go to war for principles. in the Vietnam War, Lieutenant Thacker in the Vietnam War, Lieutenant Thacker

Keywords: U.S. House of Representatives Floor Proceedings on Wednesday, March 25, 2026, 1012, house, all

Transcript Highlights:

• To remind everyone, I was the commander of a small armed training unit out of Camp Bullis here in Texas
• I'm Lieutenant Matt Songer.
• My name is Garrett Tamilia, a lieutenant with the Harris County Sheriff's Office.
• and just, again, for the record, you guys have seen me before, but to come back, I'm a veteran, Commander
• You know, I was, like I said so many times now, commander of a small arms training unit.

Bills: HB259, HB259, HB 1128, HB1337, HB1506, HB1794, HB2215, HB2470, HB2771, HB2882, HB2993, HB3053, HB3428, HB3669, HB3789, HB3924, HB4201, HB4675

Keywords: redistricting, Independent Citizen Redistricting Commission, Texas Legislature, elections, district boundaries, voter representation, healthcare, insurance, patient rights, medical expenses, access to care, affordability, legislation, firearms, penal code, regulation, short-barrel firearms, ammunition, gun control, public safety