Maine 2025-2026 Regular Session

Maine House Bill LD1356

Introduced
3/28/25  
Refer
3/28/25  

Caption

An Act to Change the State's Method of Allocating Electoral Votes from a Congressional District Method to a Winner-take-all Method Contingent on the State of Nebraska Changing its Method of Allocating Electoral Votes

Summary

LD 1356 would change Maine’s method of allocating presidential electoral votes from the current congressional-district system to a winner-take-all system, but only if Nebraska first changes its own electoral-vote allocation method to a winner-take-all or otherwise at-large system for at least three of its five electoral votes. Under current Maine law, presidential electors are allocated partly by congressional district and partly statewide; this bill would instead require all of Maine’s electors to be chosen statewide, with the statewide winner receiving the full slate of electoral votes. The bill also makes conforming changes to the statutes governing certification and casting of presidential electors. It would direct the Governor to certify the statewide and district vote totals under the new framework, and it would require the electors to cast their ballots for the candidates who won the statewide vote. The measure is expressly contingent and would not take effect unless Nebraska changes its law and the Secretary of State provides formal notice to legislative officials. It also includes a delayed effective date tied to adjournment of the Legislature.

Impact

If enacted and triggered by Nebraska’s action, LD 1356 would substantially revise Maine’s presidential-elector allocation statutes by eliminating the congressional-district split and replacing it with a statewide winner-take-all method. That would affect how Maine’s electoral votes are awarded in presidential elections and would override the current system that can award one elector per congressional district plus two at-large electors. The bill would also require related administrative updates for vote certification and elector instructions.

Sentiment

Based on the bill’s sponsorship and the absence of recorded committee testimony or votes in the provided materials, the measure appears to be a strategic partisan election-law proposal rather than a consensus reform. Its contingent structure suggests it is intended to respond to Nebraska’s electoral-vote rules, and the bill text itself frames the change as conditional and reciprocal. No formal vote history or committee record is provided here, so there is no documented public sentiment beyond the bill’s introduction and sponsorship.

Contention

The central point of contention is the method of allocating presidential electors: supporters of winner-take-all may view it as a reciprocal response to Nebraska and a way to align Maine’s electoral votes with the statewide popular vote, while opponents may prefer the existing congressional-district method because it can preserve more local representation and can allow split electoral votes. The bill’s contingency on Nebraska’s law also reflects a political strategy that may be controversial because it ties Maine’s election rules to another state’s actions. No committee debate is included, so specific arguments from legislators or stakeholders are not available in the record provided.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

ME SJR259

Study; JLARC; methodology used to determine judicial allocations; report.

ME SB11

Relative to the allocation of electoral college votes.

ME SCR22

Applies to Congress for Article V Convention of States to require balanced federal budget, impose term limits, and revise method of awarding electoral votes.

ME HR0472

CONGRATS-METHODIST COLLEGE

ME H4241

Mt. Lebanon Methodist Church

ME S0528

Mt. Lebanon Methodist Church

ME SB1121

Property tax; limited value; methodology

ME SR255

Commending Surry United Methodist Church.

ME SR193

Commending Benn's United Methodist Church.

ME HR116

Honoring Sidney First Methodist Church on its Bicentennial.

Similar Bills

MD HB0182

Election Law - Presidential Electors - Selection and Voting

MD SB0237

Election Law - Presidential Electors - Selection and Voting

MD HB182

Election Law - Presidential Electors - Selection and Voting

AZ SB1141

presidential electors; presidential candidates; vacancy

AZ SB1300

interstate agreement; national popular vote.

AZ HB4013

interstate agreement; national popular vote

AZ SB1338

Interstate agreement; national popular vote

AZ HB2806

Interstate agreement; national popular vote.