Arizona 2026 Regular Session

Arizona Senate Bill SB1300

Caption

interstate agreement; national popular vote.

Summary

SB1300 would have Arizona join the Interstate Compact for the National Popular Vote. The bill amends Arizona law governing presidential electors so that, when the compact is in effect, Arizona’s electors would be allocated to the presidential slate that wins the national popular vote rather than the slate that wins Arizona’s statewide vote. The compact would only operate once states totaling a majority of the Electoral College have enacted it, and member states would coordinate vote tabulation and certification across state lines. The bill also adds a new chapter to Title 16 setting out the compact’s terms, including how member states calculate the national popular vote total, how they certify electors, how ties are handled, when the agreement takes effect, and how a state may withdraw. It provides that the compact would supersede conflicting Arizona laws while in effect. The measure preserves Arizona’s existing popular-vote method for electors when the compact is not governing.

Impact

If enacted, SB1300 would significantly change Arizona’s presidential elector appointment process by tying the state’s electoral votes to the national popular vote under the compact’s conditions. It would create a new statutory framework in Title 16 for interstate coordination, public reporting of vote totals, certification of electors, and replacement of electors who refuse to vote as required. The bill would also override conflicting state election statutes whenever the compact is operative, while leaving Arizona’s current statewide popular-vote election method in place for years when the compact does not apply.

Sentiment

Based on the bill’s sponsorship and the absence of recorded committee discussion or votes in the provided materials, the available context suggests support among the introducing senators and no documented opposition in the record provided. The bill’s framing as an interstate voting compact indicates a policy-driven effort to reform presidential election outcomes through national popular vote alignment. However, because there are no transcripts or vote tallies here, the broader legislative sentiment cannot be measured beyond the bill’s introduction and referral status.

Contention

The main point of contention is the shift from awarding electors based on Arizona’s statewide vote to awarding them based on the national popular vote once the compact is triggered. Supporters would likely view this as making every vote count equally nationwide and aligning the presidency with the national popular vote winner, while opponents may object that it reduces Arizona’s direct influence in presidential elections and bypasses the traditional Electoral College framework. Another likely issue is the compact’s interstate nature and its dependence on other states joining before it takes effect, which raises questions about implementation, legal durability, and whether Arizona should commit to a system that only activates under a multi-state threshold.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.