Iowa 2023-2024 Regular Session

Iowa House Bill HF338

Introduced
2/20/23  
Introduced
2/20/23  

Caption

A bill for an act relating to raw milk, by providing for the production of raw milk at certain dairies, the manufacture of products using raw milk, and the labeling and distribution of raw milk and manufactured products, and making penalties applicable.

Impact

HF338's changes to the law are expected to provide a significant shift in how raw milk and its products are handled in Iowa. It limits the department of inspections and appeals (DIA) from regulating home food processing establishments concerning raw milk, thus allowing raw milk to be marketed more freely. Under the new provisions, raw milk can be distributed directly from the producers to consumers but cannot be sold through retail establishments like grocery stores or farmers' markets. This could encourage local producers but may raise concerns regarding the health risks associated with raw milk consumption due to its unpasteurized nature.

Summary

House File 338 (HF338) is a legislative proposal aimed at altering the production and distribution of raw milk in Iowa. The bill provides a legal framework for raw milk producers to operate their dairies, stipulating specific conditions under which they may process and market raw milk and its associated products. A notable aspect of the bill is that it establishes a definition for 'raw milk' as milk that is not pasteurized or graded, along with outlining the parameters for maintaining health standards for dairy animals. The bill underscores the requirement for producers to test their animals regularly and ensure records are maintained for transparency and accountability.

Contention

Contention surrounding HF338 primarily revolves around public health concerns. Critics argue that the promotion of raw milk can increase risks of foodborne illnesses, as raw milk is known to harbor pathogens that are typically eliminated through pasteurization. On the other hand, advocates highlight the benefits of raw milk for those who believe in its health benefits and prefer minimally processed foods. Additionally, the regulatory shift removes some oversight from the state concerning raw milk sales, raising alarms about consumer safety and enforcement of health standards.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

IA SF2112

A bill for an act eliminating provisions relating to raw milk, including the production of raw milk at certain dairies, the manufacture of products using raw milk, and the labeling and distribution of raw milk and manufactured products.

IA HSB222

A bill for an act providing for the distribution of raw milk and associated products.

IA HB5218

Food: milk; sale of raw milk and raw milk products under the manufacturing milk law of 2001; allow. Amends secs. 111 & 136 of 2001 PA 267 (MCL 288.671 & 288.696) & adds sec. 70a. TIE BAR WITH: HB 5217'25, HB 5219'25

IA SB464

To Amend The Laws Concerning Sales Of Raw Milk; To Allow Sales Of Raw Milk And Raw Milk Products At Locations Other Than The Farm Where The Raw Milk Or Raw Milk Product Was Produced; And To Declare An Emergency.

IA HB5219

Food: milk; sale of raw milk and raw milk products under the food law; allow. Amends secs. 1107, 1109 & 6140 of 2000 PA 92 (MCL 289.1107 et seq.) & adds secs. 4102a & 4102b. TIE BAR WITH: HB 5217'25, HB 5218'25

IA SB2028

Oklahoma Milk and Milk Products Act; authorizing certain sale of raw milk products. Emergency.

IA HB1669

Relating to the sale of raw milk and raw milk products in this state; requiring a permit.

IA HB2814

Modifies provisions relating to the selling of raw milk, raw milk products, or cream

IA HB2846

Modifies provisions relating to the selling of raw milk, raw milk products, or cream

IA HF2767

A bill for an act providing for the sale and distribution of certain food, providing for fees, making penalties applicable, and including effective date provisions. (Formerly HF 2444.)

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