California Assembly Bill AB454

California 2025-2026 Regular Session

• Introduced: 2/6/25
• Refer: 2/18/25
• Report Pass: 3/25/25
• Refer: 3/27/25
• Report Pass: 4/9/25
• Engrossed: 5/19/25
• Refer: 5/20/25
• Refer: 5/28/25
• Report Pass: 6/10/25
• Refer: 6/10/25
• Report Pass: 6/16/25
• Refer: 6/16/25
• Enrolled: 9/4/25
• Chaptered: 10/6/25
• Passed: 10/6/25

Caption

An act to repeal and add Section 3513 of the Fish and Game Code, relating to migratory birds, and declaring the urgency thereof, to take effect immediately.

Impact

The enactment of AB 454 will fundamentally change the scope of existing state laws concerning migratory birds by perpetuating protections that could have been rendered obsolete after January 1, 2026, under prior law. The bill ensures that both existing and future migratory birds receive legal protections from human actions that could threaten their survival. Given the critical role that migratory birds play in ecosystems, the new provisions are expected to contribute positively to biodiversity and environmental health in California.

Summary

Assembly Bill No. 454, titled the California Migratory Bird Protection Act, aims to enhance the protection of migratory birds under California law. It repeals and redefines Section 3513 of the Fish and Game Code, which concerns the unlawful taking or possession of migratory birds as designated by the federal Migratory Bird Treaty Act. The bill establishes that it is indefinitely unlawful to take or possess any migratory bird designated in the federal act, thus amplifying the state's commitment to wildlife conservation. With the urgency clause included, the bill is set to take effect immediately upon approval.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding AB 454 is largely positive among environmental advocates and conservationists, who view it as a necessary step in preserving vital bird species and their habitats. Proponents argue that this measure aligns with broader environmental goals and reflects responsible governance in the face of ecological challenges. On the other hand, there may be concerns from certain interest groups — particularly those involved in hunting or land use — who might perceive the bill as overly restrictive or detrimental to their activities.

Contention

A notable point of contention regarding AB 454 lies in the lack of financial reimbursement provisions for local agencies or school districts that may face expenses tied to the newly established illegalities. Critics argue that the expansion of criminal scope without financial considerations could unfairly burden local entities. Additionally, the immediate urgency imposed by the bill suggests that debates around its necessity and timing may arise, particularly regarding the balance of ecological needs against economic and community interests.