West Virginia 2026 Regular Session

West Virginia House Bill HB4611

Introduced
1/20/26  

Caption

Creating the Hope to Help Community Schools Act of 2026.

Summary

House Bill 4611 would create the Hope to Help Community Schools Act of 2026 and add a new article to West Virginia education law establishing a pilot program for “Public Community Micro Schools” (PCMS). The bill is aimed at small public schools with fewer than 150 students and allows a group of at least five concerned parents to form an ad hoc committee, hold a public meeting, and consider converting the school into a PCMS. If approved by a two-thirds vote of a quorum of parents, the school would become a PCMS with parents taking direct part in major decisions such as closure, consolidation, staffing, and school leadership. The bill gives PCMS committees significant authority over school governance. It allows parents to veto county or state board plans to close or consolidate the school, to propose consolidation with another consenting PCMS, and to choose alternative administrative structures such as a head teacher instead of a principal or vice principal. It also permits vertical integration across grade levels and creates a special funding structure in which Hope Scholarship money and other per-pupil funds are segregated into separate accounts for staffing and operational costs. The pilot program would expire on December 31, 2036 unless extended, with a statewide cap of 20 PCMS schools and no more than two in any county. The bill would substantially affect state education governance by carving out a new category of public school with parent-led decision-making and de facto waivers from state staffing policy, except for special education requirements. It would also alter how certain state education funds are administered by directing the State Board of Education to create special accounts and by automatically treating enrolled children as Hope Scholarship recipients for the next school year if parents elect PCMS status. County boards would retain control only until a school converts, and would resume full authority if the PCMS status ends or the pilot expires. No committee transcripts or recorded votes were provided, so there is no direct evidence of legislative debate or formal support/opposition in the available materials. Based on the bill text alone, the measure appears designed to empower parents and preserve small community schools, suggesting a generally pro-local-control and pro-school-choice orientation. The absence of recorded discussion also means there is no documented sentiment from lawmakers, educators, or stakeholders in the provided record. The main points of potential contention are the breadth of parental veto power, the extent of the staffing waivers, and the shift of authority away from county and state boards of education. Questions may also arise about how the funding accounts would operate, whether the Hope Scholarship mechanism is being expanded beyond its usual purpose, and whether the pilot’s enrollment caps and deadline rules are workable. Supporters are likely to be parents in small communities seeking to avoid closure or consolidation, while opponents may include county school boards, state education officials, and those concerned about governance, staffing standards, and fiscal administration.

Impact

HB4611 would add a new article to the West Virginia Code creating a pilot framework for parent-led Public Community Micro Schools in small public schools. It would change state education law by granting qualifying parent committees direct participation in school governance, including veto power over closure and consolidation decisions, authority to select alternative administrative structures, and flexibility from certain staffing policies. It would also require the State Board of Education and county boards to administer special funding accounts tied to Hope Scholarship and per-pupil funds, and it would establish statewide and county-level limits on the number of schools that may participate.

Sentiment

The available record contains no committee transcript or vote history, so there is no documented legislative sentiment from debate or roll call. The bill’s structure suggests a favorable posture toward parental control, small-school preservation, and community-based governance, but that inference comes from the text rather than from recorded discussion. No formal support or opposition is shown in the provided materials.

Contention

The most likely areas of contention are the bill’s transfer of decision-making power from county and state education authorities to parent committees, the committee’s ability to veto closure or consolidation, and the de facto staffing waivers for PCMS schools. Fiscal and administrative concerns may also arise over the special fund structure, the use of Hope Scholarship dollars for staffing and operations, and the requirement that enrollment and funding decisions be made on a fixed annual schedule. Support would likely come from parents and communities trying to keep small schools open, while opposition may come from school boards, education administrators, and stakeholders concerned about accountability, staffing standards, and unequal treatment of schools.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

WV SB764

Creating Community School Parent Choice Act

WV HB3049

Community School Parent Choice Act

WV HB3327

Relating to the eligibility of nonpublic schools and education service providers to participate in the Hope Scholarship Program

WV SB889

Creating Sustaining Opportunities for Academics in Rural Schools Act

WV HB2955

Limiting the use of state funding under the Hope Scholarship Program for out-of-state private schools and providers

WV SB635

Limiting use of state funding under Hope Scholarship program for out-of-state private schools and providers

WV SB897

Creating Community School Support Fund

WV SB906

Creating Community Schools Funding Formula Revision Act

WV HB2478

Clarifying eligibility for the HOPE Scholarship.

WV SB930

Creating WV Constitutional Schools Act of 2025

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