Wisconsin Senate Bill SJR98

Wisconsin 2025-2026 Regular Session

• Introduced: 10/9/25
• Refer: 10/9/25
• Failed: 3/23/26

Caption

Equality of rights on the basis of sex, gender identity, race, color, sexual orientation, disability, religion, national origin, marital status, family status, age, ancestry, or any other immutable characteristic and creating a private cause of action for violations of those rights by state actors (first consideration).

Impact

If enacted, SJR98 would significantly enhance protections against discrimination in the state. By establishing a legal framework for individuals to challenge violations of their rights, the bill aims to empower citizens and promote fairness in treatment by public officials and institutions. The legislation represents a broader commitment to safeguarding civil rights and ensuring that all individuals are treated equally under the law, regardless of their inherent traits or identities.

Summary

SJR98 is a proposed legislation that seeks to establish equality of rights based on various immutable characteristics. The bill specifically targets rights related to sex, gender identity, race, color, sexual orientation, disability, religion, national origin, marital status, family status, age, and ancestry. A notable feature of this bill is the inclusion of a provision that would create a private cause of action for individuals whose rights are violated by state actors. This means that individuals would have legal recourse to sue state entities if they experience discrimination based on the specified characteristics.

Contention

Despite its intent to promote equality, SJR98 might face opposition based on concerns regarding the implications of creating a private cause of action against state actors. Critics may argue that establishing such a framework could lead to increased litigation against public entities, potentially straining state resources and hindering the functioning of government. Furthermore, debates may surface regarding the definition of 'immutable characteristics,' as well as the potential for a broad interpretation that could complicate existing laws and practices.

Notable_points

The bill's focus on a comprehensive range of characteristics highlights the necessity for continued dialogue around civil rights and discrimination in the state. It signifies a progressive step towards inclusivity, yet raises important questions about implementation, enforcement, and the balance between protecting rights and maintaining governmental efficiency.