Wisconsin 2025-2026 Regular Session

Wisconsin Assembly Bill AB1109

Introduced
3/13/26  
Refer
3/13/26  

Caption

An Act to create 609.825 and 632.852 of the statutes; Relating to: use of artificial intelligence to deny prior authorization for medical necessity or experimental status.

Impact

The potential impacts of AB1109 on state laws are significant, as it would not only affect insurance companies and healthcare providers but also influence patient outcomes directly. By integrating AI into prior authorization processes, the bill aims to reduce delays often associated with manual approvals, potentially leading to quicker access to necessary medical treatments for patients. Furthermore, there could be implications for the accountability of healthcare providers and insurers when utilizing algorithm-driven decisions, raising questions about transparency and ethical considerations in healthcare delivery.

Summary

AB1109 focuses on the role of artificial intelligence in the healthcare sector, particularly regarding prior authorization processes for medical necessity and experimental treatment status. The bill proposes to allow or require the use of AI technologies by healthcare providers and insurers to streamline decision-making and improve efficiencies in verifying patient coverage and treatment efficacy. The main objective is to enhance the speed and accuracy of these authorizations, ultimately aiming to provide timely medical support to patients.

Contention

While the bill has garnered interest for its innovative approach, there are notable concerns surrounding the application of AI in clinical decisions. Critics argue that depending on AI for approving medical necessity could lead to underserving patients or misinterpretations of treatment adequacy. Additionally, there are fears that such reliance on technology could undermine clinical judgment and patient-provider relationships. Stakeholders may also express apprehension about potential biases in AI systems that could affect health service delivery inequities.

Companion Bills

WI SB1066

Crossfiled An Act to create 609.825 and 632.852 of the statutes; Relating to: use of artificial intelligence to deny prior authorization for medical necessity or experimental status.

Previously Filed As

WI SB1066

Use of artificial intelligence to deny prior authorization for medical necessity or experimental status.

WI SB2750

SANDBOX Act Strengthening Artificial intelligence Normalization and Diffusion By Oversight and eXperimentation Act

WI SF3984

Prior authorization usage of algorithms or artificial intelligence prohibition provision

WI AB959

The legal status of artificial intelligence.

WI SB1324

Creates regulations of artificially generated online content using artificial intelligence

WI SB2076

Prior authorization and certification of medically necessary medication.

WI HB2152

AI PLAN Act Artificial Intelligence Practices, Logistics, Actions, and Necessities Act

WI SB932

The legal status of artificial intelligence.

WI S2499

Creates a comprehensive statutory framework to address and regulate the use of artificial intelligence in the workplace, considering the interests of employers and employees.

WI H0945

Adds to existing law to establish provisions regarding artifical intelligence medical services.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.