Wisconsin 2023-2024 Regular Session

Wisconsin Senate Bill SB299

Introduced
5/18/23  
Refer
5/18/23  

Caption

Clarification of medical necessity for abortion and exceptions in cases of rape or incest.

Impact

The introduction of SB299 modifies existing statutes by explicitly defining medical necessity, which could impact how healthcare providers approach abortions under Wisconsin law. The bill establishes that the penalties for intentionally destroying the life of an unborn child do not apply to medical professionals performing necessary abortions under the outlined circumstances. Therefore, the legal protections for both patients and healthcare providers may be significantly bolstered, potentially alleviating fears of prosecution in critical medical scenarios.

Summary

Senate Bill 299 aims to clarify the medical necessity provisions for abortions within Wisconsin's legal framework. The bill clarifies the circumstances in which a therapeutic abortion is permissible, notably when there is a serious risk to the life of the mother or substantial and irreversible physical impairment. It also addresses cases where the fetus has no chance of survival, detailing specific medical conditions such as anembryonic pregnancy, ectopic pregnancy, or molar pregnancy that qualify under this provision. This shift in legislative language seeks to enhance clarity in abortion law and solidify the conditions under which exceptions are made for terminating pregnancies.

Contention

Notably, the bill also includes exemptions for pregnancies resulting from sexual assault or incest during the first trimester, signaling an effort to address sensitive societal issues concerning women's reproductive rights. However, this provision may stimulate debate as different groups have varying views on abortion rights and women's autonomy. Some may argue that these amendments are a step forward in safeguarding women's health rights, while others contend that they could provide insufficient protection for developing fetuses.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

WI SB31

Relating to exceptions to otherwise prohibited abortions based on a physician's reasonable medical judgment.

WI SB271

Right to bodily autonomy, elimination of certain abortion-related regulations, and coverage of abortion under certain health care coverage plans. (FE)

WI AB355

Right to bodily autonomy, elimination of certain abortion-related regulations, and coverage of abortion under certain health care coverage plans. (FE)

WI HB44

Relating to exceptions to otherwise prohibited abortions based on a physician's reasonable medical judgment.

WI HB3038

Abortion; Abolition of Abortion Act; purpose; enforcement; wrongful death; victim of an unborn child; homicide; exceptions; emergency.

WI HB2712

Removing abortion exemptions for rape and incest

WI HB2171

Creating the abolish abortion Kansas act to make all abortions subject to criminal prosecution for violation of Alexa's law and to remove certain exceptions to the cause of action for the wrongful death of an unborn child when such death is caused by an abortion.

WI SB174

Enacting the abolish abortion Kansas act to make all abortions subject to criminal prosecution for violation of Alexa's law and to remove certain exceptions to the cause of action for the wrongful death of an unborn child when such death is caused by an abortion.

WI HB0232

Medicaid Abortion Payment Amendments

WI HB46

Abortion; authorized to preserve health of mother or if pregnancy result of rape or incest; man convicted of rape or incest required to pay for abortion and undergo vasectomy; mother of unborn child who undergoes abortion to preserve her health authorized to petition to require father of unborn child to pay for certain abortion costs; judge authorized to excuse father from payment if he undergoes vasectomy

Similar Bills

NJ A1679

Provides certain deceptive practices in advertising of pregnancy-related services or health care services violate consumer fraud act.*

NJ S3319

Provides certain deceptive practices in advertising of pregnancy-related services violate consumer fraud act.

KS HB2635

Enacting the pregnancy center autonomy and rights of expression act to protect the ability of private pregnancy centers to provide life-affirming care.

NJ A3753

Requires crisis pregnancy centers to disclose certain information in multiple languages.

SC H3504

Pregnancy CARE Act

SC H3012

Pregnancy CARE Act

OK HB3194

Pregnancy centers; terms; agencies; pregnancy center; prohibitions; abortion-inducing drugs or contraception; counsel; staffing or hiring decisions; remedies; severability; effective date.

NJ SR30

Supports work of pregnancy resource centers and condemns harassment of pregnancy resource centers by AG.