Wisconsin 2023-2024 Regular Session

Wisconsin Assembly Bill AB337

Introduced
6/30/23  
Refer
6/30/23  
Report Pass
2/7/24  
Refer
2/7/24  
Engrossed
2/13/24  
Refer
2/19/24  

Caption

Eliminating the 13-week limit on the garnishment of earnings of certain debtors.

Impact

The implications of AB337 are significant, particularly for individuals facing financial hardships. By removing the 13-week limitation, creditors could potentially garnish earnings for extended periods, which may further inhibit debtors' abilities to meet their basic living expenses. While the bill could facilitate quicker payment of debts, it raises concerns about the rights and protections available to those in debt, as prolonged garnishments could push some individuals into deeper financial distress or poverty. The balance between creditor rights and debtor protections is a major consideration in this legislation.

Summary

Assembly Bill 337 proposes to eliminate the existing 13-week limit on the garnishment of earnings for certain debtors in Wisconsin. Under the current legal framework, creditors can garnish a debtor's earnings for only 13 consecutive weeks before needing to file for an extension. This bill seeks to streamline the garnishment process, allowing creditors to pursue debt recovery without the current time constraint. Proponents argue that this change will enhance the efficiency of debt collection, ensuring that creditors can more effectively recover unsatisfied debts from their clients' earnings.

Contention

Notably, AB337 has faced criticism from consumer advocacy groups and some legislators who argue that it disproportionately impacts low-income individuals. They contend that unlimited garnishment durations may lead to situations where debtors struggle to cover essential expenses, as a significant portion of their income could be siphoned off continuously. Additionally, opponents of the bill fear it might – unintentionally – encourage predatory lending practices by allowing creditors to continuously pursue payments beyond what was previously manageable. Debates around this legislation highlight the broader conversation regarding economic justice and equitable debt recovery processes within the state.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

WI AB296

Eliminating the 13-week limit on the garnishment of earnings of certain debtors.

WI SB300

Eliminating the 13-week limit on the garnishment of earnings of certain debtors.

WI HB3505

Garnishment procedure; noncontinuing earnings; judgement; Bar Association; form; repealer; effective date.

WI SB323

Modifying the definition of earnings to include paid compensation for wage garnishment exemption purposes.

WI SB597

Wage garnishments; treasurers' liens for unpaid taxes and charges.

WI HB1100

Wage garnishments; treasurers' liens for unpaid taxes and charges.

WI HB1979

Wage garnishment; recovery of certain improper payment, etc., state tax debt.

WI SB6105

AN ACT Relating to raising the exemption from garnishment of earnings for judgments arising from medical debt;

WI SF2847

Statutory forms pertaining to garnishment modification

WI HB445

Debtor's disposable earnings; exemptions form garnishment, exemptions in bankruptcy proceedings.

Similar Bills

UT SB0307

Garnishment Fee Amendments

OK HB3087

Civil procedure; garnishment; extending garnishee response time; effective date.

MI HB5564

Civil procedure: other; regulation and licensing of earned wage access service providers; provide for. Amends sec. 4012 of 1961 PA 236 (MCL 600.4012). TIE BAR WITH: HB 5558'26

OK HB3505

Garnishment procedure; noncontinuing earnings; judgement; Bar Association; form; repealer; effective date.

LA SB476

Provides relative to garnishment. (8/1/26)

WI AB296

Eliminating the 13-week limit on the garnishment of earnings of certain debtors.

WI SB300

Eliminating the 13-week limit on the garnishment of earnings of certain debtors.

LA SB173

Provides for the garnishment process for banks. (8/1/26)