Virginia 2024 Regular Session

Virginia House Bill HB823

Introduced
1/9/24  
Refer
1/9/24  
Report Pass
1/26/24  
Engrossed
1/31/24  
Refer
2/2/24  
Report Pass
2/19/24  
Enrolled
2/27/24  
Chaptered
4/8/24  

Caption

Temporary detention order; alternative transportation.

Impact

This bill significantly alters existing state laws related to mental health and law enforcement by allowing alternative transportation providers, which may include community services representatives or even family members, to transport individuals undergoing temporary detention. This approach is designed to enhance the safety and effectiveness of the transportation process while potentially reducing the strain on law enforcement resources. Additionally, the bill clarifies provisions concerning custody transfers, thus ensuring continuity and safety from detention to treatment facilities.

Summary

House Bill 823 focuses on the procedures and responsibilities surrounding the transportation of individuals undergoing temporary detention for psychiatric evaluation. The bill seeks to provide a structured framework that outlines how law enforcement agencies and designated alternative transportation providers should handle such cases. It amends the existing Code of Virginia by specifying the procedures for magistrates to determine and designate the appropriate transportation providers responsible for escorting individuals in custody due to mental health concerns.

Sentiment

The sentiment around HB 823 appears generally supportive, particularly among mental health advocates and law enforcement entities that recognize the need for a more compassionate and responsive approach to transporting individuals with mental health issues. This measure has been framed as a positive reform aimed at improving the treatment of vulnerable populations while aligning procedural practices with contemporary mental health standards. However, there are concerns about the adequacy of training for alternative transportation providers and the potential legal ramifications stemming from the bill's provisions.

Contention

Notable points of contention include the accountability and liability of alternative transportation providers, as the bill offers protection from civil damages for ordinary negligence during the execution of duties. Critics argue that this could lead to inadequate care and oversight during transportation, raising concerns about the safety and rights of individuals undergoing detention. Furthermore, while the bill aims to facilitate quicker and more humane transportation, the effectiveness of these measures in practice is still a subject for future legislative discussions and evaluations.

Companion Bills

VA SB497

Similar To Temporary detention order; alternative transportation.

Previously Filed As

VA SB75

Emergency and temporary detention transportation; alternative transportation providers, etc.

VA HB976

Person in temporary detention process; alternative transportation provider.

VA SB395

Emergency and temporary detention transportation; clarifies term of "law-enforcement officer."

VA HB1895

Involuntary temporary detention orders; amends definition of "psychiatric emergency department."

VA SB1094

Involuntary temporary detention orders; amends definition of "psychiatric emergency department."

VA HB681

Retired law-enforcement officers; emergency and temporary detention admissions.

VA HB976

An Act to amend and reenact §§ 16.1-340.2 and 37.2-810, as it is currently effective and as it shall become effective, of the Code of Virginia, relating to transportation of person in the temporary detention process.

VA HB309

Temporary detention in hospital; issuance of order for testing, observation, or treatment.

VA SB534

Emergency custody orders; transportation to treatment center, etc.

VA HB11

Emergency custody orders; transportation to treatment center, etc.

Similar Bills

VA HB976

Person in temporary detention process; alternative transportation provider.

VA HB976

An Act to amend and reenact §§ 16.1-340.2 and 37.2-810, as it is currently effective and as it shall become effective, of the Code of Virginia, relating to transportation of person in the temporary detention process.

VA SB75

Emergency and temporary detention transportation; alternative transportation providers, etc.

VA SB395

Emergency and temporary detention transportation; clarifies term of "law-enforcement officer."

VA HB2230

Emergency custody and involuntary admissions; transfer of custody to facility.

VA HB681

Retired law-enforcement officers; emergency and temporary detention admissions.

VA HB681

An Act to amend and reenact §§ 37.2-808 and 37.2-810, as they are currently effective and as they shall become effective, of the Code of Virginia, relating to retired law-enforcement officers; emergency and temporary detention admissions.

MI HB5955

House Bill 5955 of 2026