Virginia 2022 Regular Session

Virginia House Bill HJR3

Introduced
12/29/21  

Caption

United States Constitution; application for a convention of the states.

Impact

If passed, HJR3 would enable an avenue for states to convene and discuss potential amendments to the Constitution, provided that two-thirds of state legislatures express similar applications. The proposed amendments, however, would be specifically restricted to the topics outlined in the resolution, ensuring that any alterations to the Bill of Rights are not considered under this process. This move represents a significant assertion of state sovereignty and could fundamentally alter the balance of power between state and federal governments.

Summary

HJR3 is a resolution proposed by the General Assembly of Virginia, calling for a convention of states under Article V of the United States Constitution. The primary purpose of this convention is to propose amendments aimed at imposing fiscal restraints on the federal government, limiting its power and jurisdiction, and establishing term limits for federal officials and members of Congress. The resolution emphasizes the role of state legislators as guardians against overreach by the federal government and seeks to address concerns about national debt and unconstitutional federal mandates.

Conclusion

HJR3 highlights a pivotal moment in the ongoing discourse surrounding federalism and the limits of government authority. The ability for states to call a convention could empower them to push back against perceived federal overreach, but it also opens up a pathway for significant constitutional changes. As the resolution proceeds through the legislative process, the discussions surrounding its implications will likely shape future political dialogues regarding state and federal relations.

Contention

The resolution may invoke considerable debate among legislators and constituents. Supporters argue that it is a necessary step to reclaim state authority and check the growing fiscal irresponsibility of the federal government. Conversely, critics express concern that a convention could lead to unforeseen changes beyond the intended scope and create the risk of undermining established constitutional protections. Other arguments stem from the fear of opening up the Constitution to potential amendments that may be deemed unfavorable to the rights of citizens.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

VA SCR114

Application For A Convention Of The States Under Article V Of The Constitution Of The United States.

VA SJM8008

Rescinding prior applications for a constitutional convention to propose amendments to the Constitution of the United States.

VA HCR010

States findings of the Legislature and makes three separate applications to the United States Congress to call a convention of the states under Article V of the Constitution of the United States.

VA SR262

Article V of the United States Constitution; a convention of the states; apply

VA HCR3

Applying for a convention of the states under Article V of the Constitution of the United States.

VA SCR4003

A concurrent resolution to rescind all extant applications by the North Dakota Legislative Assembly to call a convention to propose amendments to the United States Constitution under Article V of the United States Constitution.

VA SCR4003

A concurrent resolution to rescind all extant applications by the North Dakota Legislative Assembly to call a convention to propose amendments to the United States Constitution under Article V of the United States Constitution.

VA C01002

Calls for a convention for the purpose of proposing amendments to the Constitution of the United States

VA H7792

JOINT RESOLUTION RESCINDING PREVIOUS ARTICLE V CONVENTION APPLICATIONS (Rescinds any prior applications to the United States Congress from the Rhode Island General Assembly to call for a convention to amend the United States Constitution.)

VA SJR3

Urges Congress to call a convention of the states to propose certain amendments to the United States Constitution. (BDR R-546)

Similar Bills

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Applying to the Congress of the United States to call a convention under Article V of the United States Constitution for the limited purpose of proposing one or more amendments to the constitution to impose fiscal restraints on the federal government, to limit the power and jurisdiction of the federal government, and to limit the terms of office of federal officials and members of Congress.

TX HJR98

Applying to the Congress of the United States to call a convention under Article V of the United States Constitution for the limited purpose of proposing one or more amendments to the constitution to impose fiscal restraints on the federal government, to limit the power and jurisdiction of the federal government, and to limit the terms of office of federal officials and members of Congress.

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