US Federal 2025-2026 Regular Session

US Federal House Bill HB5390

Introduced
 
Introduced
9/16/25  

Caption

FAMILY Act

Impact

The enactment of HB5390 would significantly impact state laws concerning family and medical leave. It proposes a federal standard that ensures all working individuals have access to paid leave for caregiving, which could lead to state-level reforms in existing leave laws. The bill mandates that benefits be available for at least 12 full workweeks, which could augment the protections currently offered by many states. As a result, states may need to reassess their own paid leave policies to ensure compliance with the new federal framework.

Summary

House Bill 5390, also known as the Family and Medical Insurance Leave Act (FAMILY Act), aims to establish a framework for providing paid family and medical leave benefits to eligible individuals. The bill defines 'caregiving hour' and ensures that individuals are eligible for benefits when they engage in qualified caregiving activities for themselves or family members experiencing serious health conditions. Under this legislation, benefits can extend for a specified period, supporting workers who may require time off to care for loved ones or address personal health issues.

Contention

Discussion around HB5390 is likely to involve significant debate regarding its implementation and funding. Critics of the bill may express concerns about the burden on businesses and the fiscal implications of federally mandated leave programs. There may also be discussions on the balance between federal and state authority in managing leave laws, particularly if states have existing policies that differ from the proposed FAMILY Act specifications. Overall, while the objectives of HB5390 are widely supported for fostering employee well-being, the mechanics of its implementation could reveal areas of contention.

Companion Bills

US SB2823

Related FAMILY Act

Previously Filed As

US HB6088

Restoring Food Security for American Families and Farmers Act of 2025

US HJR108

Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States providing that there is no immunity from criminal prosecution for an act on the grounds that such act was within the constitutional authority or official duties of an individual, and providing that the President may not grant a pardon to himself or herself.

US HB2102

Major Richard Star Act

US HB4796

Restoring Essential Healthcare Act

US HB4876

Reproductive Freedom for Veterans Act

US HB1131

Family Farm and Small Business Exemption Act

US HR744

Supporting the designation of the week of September 21 through September 27, 2025, as "Gold Star Families Remembrance Week".

US HB4797

EATS Act of 2025 Enhance Access To SNAP Act of 2025

US HB979

AM Radio for Every Vehicle Act of 2025

US HB4099

Ensuring Women’s Right to Reproductive Freedom Act

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