US Federal 2025-2026 Regular Session

US Federal House Bill HB1234

Introduced
 
Introduced
2/12/25  
Refer
2/12/25  

Caption

To direct the Librarian of Congress to promote the more cost-effective, efficient, and expanded availability of the Annotated Constitution and pocket-part supplements by replacing the hardbound versions with digital versions.

Summary

HB1234 would change how the Constitution Annotated and its pocket-part supplements are produced and distributed by the Library of Congress. Instead of requiring hardbound decennial revised editions and hardbound cumulative supplements, the bill directs the Librarian of Congress to prepare digital versions on a recurring schedule tied to Supreme Court terms. The digital decennial revised edition would begin with the October 2031 term, and digital cumulative pocket-part supplements would begin with the October 2025 term, with both formats updated periodically thereafter. The bill also requires these digital editions to be made available on a public website of the Library of Congress and kept continuously accessible to Congress and the public. In addition, it repeals the existing requirement to print additional copies after the relevant transition period, making the digital format the exclusive format for these materials. The measure amends and partially repeals provisions of Public Law 91-589, affecting the statutory framework governing publication of the Constitution Annotated.

Impact

HB1234 would amend 2 U.S.C. 168 and related provisions of Public Law 91-589 to replace mandatory hardbound publication requirements with digital publication requirements for the Constitution Annotated and its supplements. It would eliminate the post-2025 requirement to print additional copies and repeal the separate provision authorizing printing of additional copies pursuant to concurrent resolution, thereby shifting the Library of Congress’s obligations toward online dissemination and long-term digital availability.

Sentiment

The bill appears to have a generally favorable, efficiency-oriented framing, emphasizing cost-effectiveness, expanded access, and modernization of publication practices. The House passed the measure, and there is no recorded committee transcript or vote data in the provided materials indicating organized opposition or extensive debate. Its referral in the Senate suggests the bill was still under consideration, but the available context does not show controversy in the recorded proceedings.

Contention

The main point of potential contention is the replacement of hardbound editions with digital-only availability, which may raise concerns about preservation, accessibility for users who prefer or rely on print, and the durability of long-term digital access. Another possible issue is whether Congress should retain a printed archival or reference format for an official constitutional reference work. No specific objections, sponsors, or opposing arguments are included in the provided record, so any contention is inferred from the policy change itself rather than documented debate.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

US HB6517

To modify the appointment process for the Librarian of Congress, the Comptroller General, and the Director of the Government Publishing Office, and for other purposes.

US HB1384

Constitutional amendment; gen. approp. act, reapportionment, redistricting congressional districts.

US SB769

Constitutional amendment; gen. approp. act, reapportionment, redistricting congressional districts.

US HCR023

States findings of the Legislature and appeals to the United States Congress to call a constitutional convention of the states to propose an amendment regarding term limits.

US HJR4

Constitutional amendment; apportionment, congress dists, limited authority of the GA to modify.

US HR179

Commends Carla Hayden on her service as the fourteenth Librarian of Congress

US HJ00049

Resolution Rescinding Previous Applications Of The General Assembly That Called For An Article V Convention To Propose Amendments To The Constitution Of The United States And Directing Transmission Of Such Resolution To Congress For Printing In The Congressional Record.

US SF569

A resolution memorializing Congress to overturn the United States Supreme Court Citizens United v. FEC; requesting that Congress clarify that the rights are protected under the Constitution are the rights of natural persons and not the rights of artificial entities and that spending money to influence elections is not speech under the First Amendment; asking that Congress propose a constitutional amendment to provide such a clarification

US SF1033

A resolution memorializing Congress to overturn the United States Supreme Court Citizens United v. FEC; requesting that Congress clarify that the rights are protected under the Constitution are the rights of natural persons and not the rights of artificial entities and that spending money to influence elections is not speech under the First Amendment; asking that Congress propose a constitutional amendment to provide such a clarification

US HJR36

Proposing a constitutional amendment establishing the Texas Redistricting Commission to redistrict Texas congressional districts and revising procedures for redistricting.

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