Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas House Bill HB 1488

Voted on by House
 
Out of Senate Committee
 
Voted on by Senate
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to employment practices of governmental entities, state contractors, and private employers in this state regarding the legal status of employees, including requiring participation in the federal electronic verification of employment authorization program, or E-verify program, and authorizing the suspension of certain licenses held by private employers for certain conduct in relation to the employment of persons not lawfully present; providing an administrative penalty.

Summary

HB 1488 would expand Texas employment-verification requirements across multiple sectors by mandating participation in the federal E-Verify program for state contractors, private employers, and political subdivisions. For state contracts, a contractor and any subcontractor would have to register with and remain in E-Verify for the life of the contract, and state agencies would be required to include certification language in contracts and refer violations to the comptroller. The comptroller could bar noncompliant contractors from state contracting for one-year periods, with possible extensions. For private employers, the bill creates a new Labor Code chapter requiring all new hires to be verified through E-Verify and prohibiting employers from misclassifying workers as independent contractors solely to avoid these requirements. It also directs state agencies to enforce compliance and allows compliance to be tied to licenses, certificates, registrations, permits, or other professional authorizations. The Texas Workforce Commission would be given a new legal hiring compliance division with authority to investigate complaints, issue rules and guidance, impose administrative penalties, recover investigative costs, and notify licensing agencies when employers refuse to correct violations. Political subdivisions would also be required to use E-Verify for new employees, and employees responsible for verification could be terminated for noncompliance.

Impact

The bill would significantly amend the Government Code, Labor Code, and Local Government Code by creating new E-Verify mandates and enforcement mechanisms for state contractors, private employers, and local governments. It would add a new state contracting disqualification process, a new statewide private-employer compliance and penalty structure, and a local-government verification requirement, while also authorizing licensing consequences for continued noncompliance. In practical terms, it would expand state oversight of hiring practices and create new administrative duties for state agencies, the Texas Workforce Commission, the comptroller, and political subdivisions.

Sentiment

The available context shows the bill was referred to the House State Affairs Committee and had no recorded committee discussion or votes in the provided materials. Based on the bill’s structure and caption, it appears to be a strong enforcement-oriented immigration and employment-compliance measure, likely supported by those favoring stricter verification of work authorization and opposed by those concerned about employer burden, administrative costs, and expanded state enforcement authority. Because no transcripts or vote history are provided, there is no direct evidence of formal support or opposition in the record here.

Contention

The main points of contention are likely to be the breadth of the E-Verify mandate and the enforcement tools attached to it. Supporters would likely emphasize preventing unauthorized employment, ensuring compliance by contractors and public employers, and creating uniform verification standards. Opponents would likely focus on the costs and administrative burden on employers and local governments, the risk of misclassification disputes, the new penalty and debarment authority, and the bill’s linkage of employment verification compliance to licensing and professional authorization. The creation of a new TWC division and the ability to suspend or bar business participation may also be controversial.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

TX HB1308

Relating to employment practices of governmental entities, state contractors, and private employers in this state regarding the legal status of employees, including requiring participation in the federal electronic verification of employment authorization program, or E-verify program, and authorizing the suspension of certain licenses held by private employers for certain conduct in relation to the employment of persons not lawfully present.

TX SB324

Relating to requiring state contractors, political subdivisions of this state, and private employers to participate in the federal electronic verification of employment authorization program, or E-verify.

TX HB3210

Relating to requiring state contractors, political subdivisions of this state, and private employers to participate in the federal electronic verification of employment authorization program, or E-verify.

TX HB2744

Relating to requiring state contractors, political subdivisions of this state, and private employers to participate in the federal electronic verification of employment authorization program, or E-verify; creating civil penalties.

TX HB3681

Relating to requiring certain public and private employers in this state to participate in the federal electronic verification of employment authorization program, or E-verify, and notice regarding certain persons whose eligibility to work in the United States cannot be verified; creating a criminal offense.

TX A00568

Prohibits employers from using the federal electronic employment verification system to check the employment authorization status of an existing employee or an applicant who has not been offered employment and prohibits municipalities from requiring employers to use the federal electronic employment verification system.

TX S01802

Prohibits employers from using the federal electronic employment verification system to check the employment authorization status of an existing employee or an applicant who has not been offered employment and prohibits municipalities from requiring employers to use the federal electronic employment verification system.

TX A03584

Prohibits employers from using the federal electronic employment verification system to check the employment authorization status of an existing employee or an applicant who has not been offered employment and prohibits municipalities from requiring employers to use the federal electronic employment verification system.

TX S03956

Prohibits employers from using the federal electronic employment verification system to check the employment authorization status of an existing employee or an applicant who has not been offered employment and prohibits municipalities from requiring employers to use the federal electronic employment verification system.

TX HB323

Relating to requiring political subdivisions of this state to participate in the federal electronic verification of employment authorization program, or E-verify.

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