Rhode Island 2026 Regular Session

Rhode Island House Bill H8438

Introduced
4/10/26  

Caption

RELATING TO TAXATION -- PERSONAL INCOME TAX

Impact

The introduction of H8438 may have significant implications for residents who earn qualified tips or overtime compensation. By permitting these adjustments, the bill could effectively lower the taxable income for many workers in service and hourly positions, potentially leading to increased disposable income for those individuals. Moreover, this modification is expected to enhance tax compliance by simplifying the reporting process, thus making it easier for residents to file their taxes accurately while also aligning with federal tax modifications.

Overall

As it stands, H8438 is positioned to provide a favorable shift for Rhode Island residents dealing with income stemming from tips and overtime hours. However, the bill's success will depend on thorough legislative discussions and evaluations of its fiscal impact on both individual taxpayers and the state as a whole. Stakeholders on both sides will likely need to engage in ongoing dialogues to address any economic concerns while promoting equitable tax treatment.

Summary

House Bill H8438 proposes an amendment to the Rhode Island personal income tax law, specifically addressing the treatment of qualified tips and overtime income. The bill allows taxpayers to modify their federal adjusted gross income by including specific amounts associated with these incomes in a manner that aligns with federal tax provisions. This adjustment aims to streamline the tax calculation process for affected individuals and ensure that state income tax provisions remain consistent with federal guidelines.

Contention

While H8438 is primarily framed as a technical adjustment for personal income tax, discussions surrounding its implementation may reveal differing perspectives on its potential impact on state tax revenues. Some lawmakers may express concerns regarding the long-term financial implications for the state budget, considering that modifying the income tax base could result in decreased tax revenues. Conversely, proponents of the bill may argue that the increased economic activity from the additional disposable income could offset any potential revenue losses.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

RI H5758

Includes payment of social security benefits to the modification reducing federal adjusted gross income on personal income taxes.

RI S0409

Includes payment of social security benefits to the modification reducing federal adjusted gross income on personal income taxes.

RI S0776

Increases the federal adjusted gross income threshold for modification for taxable social security income. Amends references to federal adjusted gross income as pertains to modification of taxable retirement income from certain pension plans or annuities.

RI H5761

Allows a modification for all taxable pension and/or annuity income includible in federal adjusted gross income for tax years beginning on or after January 1, 2026.

RI S0245

Allows a modification to federal adjusted gross income for all social security income for tax years beginning on or after January 1, 2026.

RI S0033

Allows a modification to federal adjusted gross income of twenty thousand dollars ($20,000) of social security income for tax years beginning on or after January 1, 2025.

RI S0106

Amends modifications to income tax for residents to now include an exemption for a foreign service officer's pension.

RI H5474

Phases in modifications to federal adjusted gross income over a four (4) year period for social security income, from twenty percent (20%) up to eighty percent (80%), beginning on or after January 1, 2026.

RI S0183

Gradually phases in modifications to federal adjusted gross income over a four (4) year period for social security income, from twenty-five percent (25%) up to one hundred percent (100%), beginning on or after January 1, 2026.

RI H5778

Establishes the first time home buyer savings program act. Allows modifications to federal adjusted gross income for $50,000 in contributions and $150,000 of interest and dividends included in federal adjusted gross income.

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