Transcript Highlights:

• Compensatory mitigation, dredged material, and facility.
• Floods, high winds, and other climate emergencies in the state.
• But knowing that earlier this week we had very high winds.
• That's why we generate lots of wind power.
• For solar panels and wind farms, we have a mineral tape. Mr.

Transcript Highlights:

• TO HELP THEM UNDERSTAND WHAT IS AVAILABLE AND MINIMIZE THE PURCHASE OF IT ASSETS THAT WIND UP SITTING
• They wind up filling out the green application or the one on legal size paper.
• PETERSBURG WITH 100+ MILE-PER-HOUR WINDS AND 20+ INCHES OF RAIN, CAUSING SIGNIFICANT DAMAGE, FLOODING
• FIRST, IN AREAS WITH THE DESIGN CRITERIA FOR WIND SPEEDS LESS THAN OR EQUAL TO 160 MPH, TOWER CRANES
• SECOND, IN AREAS WITH DESIGN CRITERIA GREATER THAN 160 MPH, CRANES MUST BE DESIGNED FOR THE HIGHEST WIND

Bills: SJR4, SJR40, SJR81, SCR37, SCR39, SB22, SB32, SB33, SB36, SB38, SB95, SB209, SB249, SB311, SB326, SB365, SB458, SB609, SB660, SB664, SB693, SB732, SB745, SB760, SB762, SB779, SB783, SB785, SB868, SB871, SB883, SB921, SB955, SB993, SB996, SB1008, SB1057, SB1067, SB1151, SB1171, SB1210, SB1255, SB1265, SB1267, SB1271, SB1307, SB1313, SB1316, SB1318, SB1321, SB1332, SB1365, SB1426, SB1470, SB1484, SB1494, SB1559, SB1592, SB1596, SB1598, SB1637, SB1677, SB1706, SB1758, SB1762, SB1786, SB1809, SB1818, SB1822, SB1841, SB1871, SB1967, SB2064, SB2077, SB2112, SB2148, SB2320, SB2406, SB2407, SJR36, SJR81, SJR50, SJR4, SJR40, SJR27, SCR22, SCR12, SCR39, SCR38, SCR37, SB921, SB609, SB660, SB765, SB62, SB666, SB888, SB687, SB847, SB1248, SB504, SB305, SB296, SB284, SB304, SB1023, SB204, SB670, SB850, SB854, SB413, SB1346, SB1033, SB1220, SB1073, SB810, SB1539, SB447, SB1119, SB1505, SB1215, SB1302, SB583, SB673, SB681, SB1172, SB955, SB957, SB541, SB266, SB1415, SB53, SB1352, SB785, SB1450, SB1502, SB1566, SB1062, SB711, SB746, SB1404, SB1448, SB507, SB1026, SB1349, SB1355, SB1433, SB1434, SB1596, SB1403, SB667, SB1059, SB1567, SB310, SB311, SB505, SB1210, SB1470, SB264, SB1358, SB1364, SB1569, SB1376, SB1228, SB519, SB1350, SB462, SB827, SB1585, SB1484, SB1273, SB927, SB1227, SB1229, SB1353, SB1464, SB1709, SB1729, SB1733, SB1744, SB1772, SB1841, SB1008, SB2016, SB1173, SB1163, SB996, SB1370, SB1321, SB1101, SB860, SB993, SB693, SB1537, SB1332, SB1307, SB963, SB493, SB984, SB619, SB1122, SB455, SB522, SB1057, SB1239, SB1254, SB1255, SB1259, SB1341, SB1877, SB1277, SB32, SB732, SB731, SB268, SB1822, SB1589, SB397, SB1058, SB1267, SB2112, SB1930, SB532, SB508, SB292, SB291, SB901, SB1333, SB1436, SB1494, SB964, SB779, SB1378, SB2312, SB1719, SB287, SB2143, SB1245, SB261, SB1247, SB2406, SB2407, SB1882, SB618, SB38, SB393, SB1371, SB1365, SB2243, SB2226, SB2039, SB1919, SB1895, SB1598, SB1493, SB1810, SB1791, SB1706, SB1644, SB1238, SB783, SB458, SB22, SB651, SB897, SB1809, SB1080, SB745, SB826, SB989, SB1320, SB1437, SB2320, SB2289, SB1171, SB664, SB1637, SB2064, SB868, SB1079, SB1243, SB1504, SB1851, SB1879, SB2237, SB1257, SB2034, SB1522, SB883, SB249, SB1318, SB1151, SB596, SB1191, SB226, SB570, SB870, SB991, SB60, SB365, SB1067, SB1786, SB326, SB1401, SB1592, SB1728, SB1265, SB586, SB529, SB217, SB209, SB1923, SB1559, SB1839, SB387, SB1874, SB1872, SB1873, SB1921, SB1883, SB1677, SB95, SB1620, SB1838, SB2024, SB2429, SB1999, SB511, SB2309, SB2166, SB871, SB510, SB33, SB2420, SB1860, SB1541, SB1316, SB1314, SB1313, SB1426, SB1398, SB1869, SB1750, SB1871, SB36, SB855, SB1233, SB760, SB2425, SB2037, SB1758, SB1759, SB2365, SB1924, SB762, SB1271, SB1818, SB605, SB1405, SB1762, SB1968, SB1977, SB2077, SB2148, SB2321, SB1967, SB1662, SB1663, SB2124, SB2204, SB1855, SB863, SB37, SJR39, SCR1, SCR27, SCR32, SCR42, SCR6, SB2232, SB819, SB2078, SB2252, SB1962, SB2253, SB825, SB1577, SB1184, SB2018, SB2206, SB1901, SB1030, SB2368, SB1963, SB1960, SB1643, SB1625, SB1299, SB841, SB668, SB584, SB231, SB2411, SB1085, SB2431, SB2231, SB1490, SB530, SB34, SB1261, SJR81, SB32, SB458, SB664, SB693, SB868, SB1008, SB1267, SB1307, SB1321, SB1484, SB1637, SB1809, SB1822, SB2064, SB2112, SB2320, SB2406, SB2407, SB609, SB660, SB921, SB779, SB1470, SR388, SB3042, SB440, SB2876, SB3042, SB440, SB2876

Keywords: economic stabilization fund, state finance, constitutional amendment, budget management, financial security, emergency powers, legislative authority, governor powers, disaster management, tax exemption, ad valorem, tangible personal property, income production, SCR 37, Senate Concurrent Resolution, Panama Canal, Texas ports, port infrastructure, maritime trade, shipping lanes

Transcript Highlights:

• That was a really long-winded way of sort of mapping out how we came to have 007-7.
• That was a really long-<00:15:01.519> winded<00:15:02.079> way<00:15:02.639> of<
• way of sort of mapping out long- winded way of sort of mapping out how<00:15:04.720> we<00:15
• Like, many districts do have programs in place to mitigate the need.
• Like, many districts do have programs in place to mitigate the need.

Keywords: 918, senate, all

Summary: The Seclusion Working Group approved the prior meeting minutes and then spent most of the meeting discussing draft recommendations and a Senate amendment, 007-7, related to seclusion in schools. The chair explained the history of the issue, including Minnesota’s 2023 ban on seclusion from birth through grade 3, and described 007-7 as a compromise developed with stakeholders that would extend the ban through grade 6 unless strict conditions are met. Those conditions include explicit written informed consent from all parents or guardians in their primary language, oral translation of safeguards, showing the seclusion room before consent, mandatory follow-up IEP meetings after repeated use, outreach and education for families, and data reporting on use of seclusion. The chair also said the amendment would prevent judges or other officials from ordering seclusion over a parent’s objection. Members then reviewed the draft recommendations line by line. They agreed to revise language to add “and fund” after “mandate” in the first section, and discussed changing references from “level three and level four” to “level three and higher,” though several members ultimately preferred keeping the focus on school settings and not expanding into medical or correctional settings. They also discussed replacing the word “subjected” with more neutral language such as “experience” or “whose IEP includes seclusion.” Another issue was whether the recommendations should distinguish between students whose IEP already includes seclusion and students who experience seclusion in an emergency but do not have it in their IEP; members suggested splitting that into separate recommendations and possibly adding a new item for the latter situation. A final discussion focused on whether the working group should recommend a mandated alternative-to-seclusion program and whether such a mandate should be tied to funding. School district representatives said many districts already use programs such as CPI, but others, especially outstate districts, charter schools, hospitals, and residential settings, may face significant costs if required to adopt new programs like Ukeru. Members generally agreed that if the legislature is asked to require implementation of new alternatives, funding should accompany the mandate. The chair also noted that existing law already requires an IEP team meeting after restrictive procedures are used twice in 30 days, and encouraged members to compare that with the 007-7 language before finalizing recommendations.

Transcript Highlights:

• And how can EOL mitigate the challenges?
• want to go and do it at a younger age so that we can grab them before they're kind of left to the wind
• We do have a whole bunch of ideas on mitigating some of the energy costs for businesses, particularly
• We did hear in the testimony that there is some casino mitigation fund going to support it as well.
• Over 400,000 vulnerabilities were mitigated.

Keywords: 995, all

Summary: The Joint Committee on Ways and Means held a public FY27 budget hearing at Barnstable Town Hall, with opening remarks emphasizing the Cape and Islands’ seasonal infrastructure, housing, transportation, workforce, and digital needs. The hearing began with testimony from the Executive Office of Labor and Workforce Development, which outlined the Healey-Driscoll administration’s budget priorities for job training, apprenticeship, youth employment, reentry programs, and unemployment insurance modernization. The secretary highlighted proposed funding for the Workforce Competitiveness Trust Fund, Career Technical Initiative, YouthWorks, reentry workforce development, and services for young adults with disabilities, along with a proposal to streamline youth work permits. Members also discussed the unemployment trust fund, the COVID assessment on employers, rising unemployment, and the need to improve DUA customer service and claims processing. Committee members asked about job seeker barriers such as child care, housing, transportation, and out-migration of young workers, as well as how to keep Cape Cod graduates and seasonal workers in the region. The administration said its strategy is to pair training with broader affordability investments and to expose students to career pathways earlier, including through middle school, early childhood STEM, YouthWorks, pre-apprenticeships, and Building Pathways. Senators and representatives also raised concerns about regional funding disparities, especially for Hampshire Franklin MassHire, and the administration said it is reviewing MassHire funding and service equity through a policy committee and statewide workforce board. On unemployment assistance, officials reported major improvements in wait times and claims processing, but said they are still working through backlogs and staffing challenges while maintaining program integrity. The committee then heard testimony from the Executive Office of Economic Development. The secretary described House 2 as a fiscally restrained budget with no new taxes or fees, while preserving core programs and using the Mass Leads Act tools to support competitiveness. EOED’s proposal included funding for the Community One Stop for Growth, rural economic development, social enterprise operating grants, regional economic development organizations, the Workforce Investment Trust Fund, Community Workforce Partnerships, Pathmaker, advanced manufacturing training, life sciences, innovation vouchers, AI initiatives, small business assistance, and tourism and live theater support. The Office of Consumer Affairs and Business Regulation also testified on its FY27 request, focusing on consumer protection, licensing, banking, insurance, and public safety regulation. No votes were taken during the hearing.

Transcript Highlights:

• Yet, they are responsible for doing the mitigation.
• They're the only ones who can do work on private land to mitigate fire risk and those kinds of things
• Those who say, that we need to address these sorts of mitigations should be very concerned about what
• Utilize that funding and some of our initiatives to mitigate existing projects and programs.
• We are trying to diversify our revenue into things like renewable energy, wind, and solar development

Transcript Highlights:

• County to mitigate the spread of TB.
• Over 66% of those losses were due to widespread drought, heat, and hot winds—conditions that have plagued
• The biggest one is solar and wind farms.
• And in our situation, the federal government is heavily subsidizing. subsidizing wind and solar farms

Bills: HB43, HB519, HB1275, HB1592, HB2842, HB3088, HB3479, HB4163, SB823, HB609

Keywords: agriculture, finance, young farmers, financial assistance, pest control, honey production, beekeeping, food safety, local regulation, bovine producers, dairy farms, permits, bovine tuberculosis, public health, wildlife management, disease prevention, alert system, Texas A&M, white-tailed deer, public safety

Transcript Highlights:

• and will still use, it will still use it into the future because of that, you know, whether there's wind
• We talk about mitigation.
• They've been working with the federal legislature to try to give us authority to mitigate drowns while
• We need authority to mitigate these threats. The other piece of that is how do we do that?
• But we need to develop what our requirements are, civilian law enforcement so we can mitigate drones

Keywords: 999, senate, all

Transcript Highlights:

• which is tried and true, and we’ll still use it into the future because of, you know, whether there’s wind
• When we talk about mitigation, that's more of, and I'll use an example of building standards.
• They've been working with the federal legislature to try to give us authority to mitigate drones while
• We need authority to mitigate these threats. The other piece of that is, how do we do that?
• But we need to develop what our requirements are as civilian law enforcement so we can mitigate drones

Summary: The committee heard a series of domestic security and law enforcement presentations from the Florida Sheriffs Association, Florida Police Chiefs Association, Florida Highway Patrol, and FDLE. Sheriff Rob Hardwick outlined the sheriffs’ legislative priorities, focusing on adding xylazine to Florida’s trafficking statute and increasing penalties for luring or enticing a child under 12 from a misdemeanor to a felony. He also discussed domestic security coordination, fusion center intelligence sharing, and jail-based reentry efforts. Members asked about xylazine prevalence in Broward County and whether canine units can detect it; Hardwick said he would follow up with data and noted that dogs are not specifically trained for xylazine, though fentanyl-certified dogs may alert on mixtures. Chief Charlie Vasquez of the Florida Police Chiefs Association presented three priorities: stronger protections for law enforcement, judges, prosecutors, public defenders, and their families when threatened because of their jobs; faster and more consistent access to blood-borne pathogen testing results after exposure incidents; and mandatory life without release for anyone convicted of murdering a police or correctional officer, reviving a version of the Jason Raynor Act. Senators asked about delays in blood testing after exposure, and Vasquez said officers can be forced to take prophylactic medication while waiting for results and that the process should be streamlined. Florida Highway Patrol Director Dave Kerner described FHP’s domestic security role, including criminal interdiction, canine units, traffic homicide investigations, aviation, drones, border operations, and responses to threats such as human smuggling and the October 7-related security posture at synagogues and campuses. He said staffing remains constrained by vacancies and pay disparities, so he was not seeking more authorized troopers at this time. FDLE Deputy Commissioner David Binder then reviewed the state’s domestic security structure, fusion centers, critical infrastructure assessments, and grant funding, warning that federal homeland security dollars have declined sharply while threats remain high. He highlighted work on drone mitigation, radiological detection, vehicle barriers, and school security assessments, and emphasized the need for continued interagency coordination. The committee took no formal votes and adjourned after the presentations and questions.

Transcript Highlights:

• But under current mitigation efforts.
• ,<01:22:58.159> cutting proactive wildfire mitigation, cutting proactive wildfire mitigation
• <03:06:24.479> providing<03:06:25.040> for mitigate wildfire risk. providing for mitigate
• might cut into pollution mitigation might cut into their<05:21:28.798> profits.
• We had a recent situation with a wind We had a recent situation with a wind farm<05:29:15.360>

Keywords: U.S. House of Representatives Floor Proceedings on Wednesday, April 15, 2026, 1012, house, all

Transcript Highlights:

• have found ourselves over the past couple years, particularly during COVID and even as COVID was winding
• have found ourselves over the past couple years, particularly during COVID and even as COVID was winding
• have found ourselves over the past couple years, particularly during COVID and even as COVID was winding
• in Washington, using our state authorities for the 2026 plan year, we feel that we have strong mitigation
• And the other key mitigation measure is Cascade Care Savings, which you heard Shirley talk about previously

Summary: The committee heard a JLARC presentation on the Department of Health’s oversight of hospital inspections, complaints, and reporting. JLARC said DOH was late on 72% of acute care hospital inspections as of December 2024, had not verified that third-party accrediting standards were substantially equivalent to state standards, did not consistently require proof of those inspections, did not review adverse health event corrective plans, and could make hospital data more accessible. JLARC also raised a possible language-access barrier in the complaint system. Members asked about complaint filing by staff, the meaning of adverse health events, inspection outcomes, and whether the audit compared DOH to other agencies. JLARC said it had not reviewed inspection results or cross-agency comparisons, but noted inspectors were dedicated and working long hours. DOH later said it concurred with the recommendations and outlined a strategic plan with target dates for improving timeliness, verifying accreditation standards, expanding language access, reviewing adverse event laws, and improving public data access, with annual reporting to the Legislature expected. The committee then heard a Department of Health presentation on certificate of need modernization. DOH described the current certificate of need process, which reviews need, financial feasibility, quality, and cost containment for certain facility changes and new services, and said the program has not been modernized since the 1980s. DOH proposed 10 statutory modernization recommendations, including clarifying the program’s purpose, creating a planning entity, adding flexibility, reducing legal costs, updating access-to-care standards, expanding oversight to freestanding emergency departments and urgent care, addressing equity, improving cost control coordination, strengthening long-term funding, and using better data systems. Members asked about oversight of freestanding urgent care and EDs, funding sources, and whether the process could be streamlined or made more responsive to complaints or other triggers. A third panel discussed artificial intelligence in health care. Lucy O’Rourke of the Coalition for Health AI described CHAI’s work on responsible AI principles, technical standards, model cards or “nutrition labels,” testing and governance tools, and educational resources for providers. She said the group is focused on trust, transparency, fairness, safety, security, and privacy, and noted Washington’s AI-related policy work as among the more progressive in the country. No questions were asked. The final portion focused on the financial impact of federal and state health care policy changes. The Washington State Hospital Association said hospitals are facing low or negative operating margins, service reductions, layoffs, and closures, and that state cuts and taxes enacted in 2025, combined with federal HR1 changes, will significantly worsen finances. Providence Swedish leaders described staffing reductions, service cuts, delayed capital investments, and pressure from denials, tariffs, and reimbursement changes, while emphasizing that frontline staffing cuts are tied to service reductions rather than nurse-to-patient ratio changes. The Washington Health Benefit Exchange then began a presentation on expiring federal ACA premium tax credits, state Cascade Care Savings assistance, and eligibility changes affecting lawfully present non-citizens, with examples showing large premium increases for customers if federal subsidies expire.

Transcript Highlights:

• that we all have when we have these storm events, these hurricanes that come into our areas and then wind
• Streamlining the removal process for these vessels is a pressing need to mitigate their environmental
• local mitigation bank before they go find mitigation credits available for purchase in another part
• , but there's no requirement for them to at least look for a mitigation bank anywhere in their region
• to to first look for those mitigation credits locally before they go to another part of the state?

Keywords: 999, senate, all

Transcript Highlights:

• fund which passed in and mitigation fund which passed in 2023.<00:03:24.000> Um<00:03:24.720>
• I know I've gone on mitigation projects.
• I believe in all we can do to mitigate cyanobacteria.
• I believe in all we can do to mitigate cyanobacteria.
• I believe in all we can do to mitigate cyanobacteria.

Keywords: 1191, senate, all

Transcript Highlights:

• because they're in aart fraud mitigation because they're in these<00:07:49.240> communities<00
• so here's the spring fraud mitigation so here's the deal<00:09:55.839> there's<00:09:56.079><
• Continued fraud mitigation: we are not taking our foot off the brake on that one.
• <00:13:25.320> we 20 spring continued fraud mitigation we 20 spring continued fraud mitigation
• Federal opportunities that we were then wanting to match are winding down, being changed in a lot of

Keywords: 1187, senate, all

Transcript Highlights:

• They will also make recommendations for cost-effective flood mitigation strategies. Mr.
• The larger stuff that you see that can be caught and trained in wind and things like that, that can be
• And at that point though, it's about mitigating them at the fence line.
• It was a that was a long-winded question. So please, please do.
• So anyway, just a, just an aside with, uh, you know, a little bit of a solution in the wind, so.

Bills: HB 1520, HB 1525, HB 1530, HB 1535, HB 2068, HB 2091, HB 2347, HB 2372, HB 2805, HB 2815, HB 2867, HB 3154, HB 3482, HB 3483, HB 3663, HB 3781, HB 3901, HB 3915, HB 4135, HB 4153, HB 4158, HB 4329, HB 4331

Keywords: Angelina and Neches River Authority, river authority, Sunset Advisory Commission, Texas Sunset Act, Special District Local Laws Code, local government, natural resources, board of directors, director training, board governance, public testimony, open meetings, public information, conflict of interest, ethics, complaint system, general manager, board president, staggered terms, removal of director

Transcript Highlights:

• Thank you, Madam Chair, for my long-winded question. Thank you, Madam Chair, Representative Cates.
• change's impact on these systems, for lack of a better way of putting it, and what we do to help mitigate
• We look at whether or not the project will help mitigate a potential wildfire or potential, you know,
• event, but not at the infrastructure that might support or improve, in particular, support the mitigation
• We've taken some steps to mitigate that, to close that a little bit, but that's a huge issue for a lot

Transcript Highlights:

• And actually, there are average winds.
• We had the second highest average wind speed. The last highest was 2022.
• And as well as we've had a record number of wind erosion events.
• And I think my colleague down at UTEP, who keeps track of every wind event, I think we're up to past
• We collect all the weather parameters: temperature, humidity, rainfall, wind speed, and then we also

Transcript Highlights:

• Pablo Vargas: One thing of note, for the first time, the gas queue is actually higher than the wind queue
• Gas queue is at 60,000MW and our wind queue is Pablo Vargas: Just under 50,000 right now.
• It changes based on if the wind is blowing, if the sun is shining, if what Chairman Gleason: Is running
• Do you have an estimate as the balance between renewables, wind, solar and then the traditional thermal
• are either running at a very low level or perhaps not on at all because we have so much solar and wind

Summary: The Committee on State Affairs convened to discuss data centers and their impact on Texas's energy infrastructure. The meeting featured testimony from key representatives of the Public Utility Commission (PUC) and ERCOT, who outlined the evolving landscape of energy generation and the challenges posed by the rapid growth of data centers. Notably, ERCOT reported over 450,000 MW of generation resources planned for connection, with a significant portion attributed to data centers, which now represent around 87% of new large load interconnection requests. The committee explored proposed changes to the interconnection process, including a new 'batch study' approach aimed at streamlining the approval of multiple projects simultaneously. This change is intended to address the challenges of managing numerous simultaneous requests and to provide more certainty for developers regarding their energy needs. Testimonies emphasized the importance of ensuring that the costs of infrastructure upgrades are borne by the data centers rather than residential ratepayers, with discussions around the financial commitments required from developers. Several data center developers also provided testimony, highlighting the economic benefits of their projects, including job creation and increased local revenues. They expressed concerns about the potential for a moratorium on future growth due to the new interconnection rules and emphasized the need for a collaborative approach to address water usage and environmental impacts. The committee plans to continue discussions on these topics in future hearings, with a focus on balancing economic growth with energy reliability and resource management.

Transcript Highlights:

• Pablo Vargas: One thing of note, for the first time, the gas queue is actually higher than the wind queue
• Gas queue is at 60,000MW and our wind queue is just under 50,000 right now.
• It changes based on if the wind is blowing, if the sun is shining, if what Chairman Gleason: Is running
• Do you have an estimate as the balance between renewables, wind, solar and then the traditional thermal
• are either running at a very low level or perhaps not on at all because we have so much solar and wind

Transcript Highlights:

• Um, we also have a lot to do with fire preparation and, um, mitigation and whatnot.
• The real important items for me are water security and drought and how we're gonna mitigate through climate
• that are important to me fall under topic C, which is page 4, primarily with regards to wildfire mitigation
• The only other item that I that sort of caught my eye is B-17 on page 4 and it's talking about wind turbine
• related facts related to The effects of pollutive industries on our, um, children, and I want to mitigate

Transcript Highlights:

• We make sure the wind and weather are appropriate and ensure we don't disrupt DPS, National Guard, or
• Authority redirect large nuisance bird populations from the Riverwalk sidewalk, which has helped mitigate
• Are just a group of tools in a larger toolbox of pest control opportunities for bird mitigation.
• Without volume and adequate risk mitigation tools, gins, warehouses, and other related businesses are
• The first one is wind and solar farms; they are being heavily subsidized by our federal government.

Bills: HB 43, HB 3364, HB 3469, HB 3479, HB 43, HB 3364, HB 3469, HB 3479

Keywords: agriculture, finance, young farmers, financial assistance, pest control, veterinarian, veterinary medicine, veterinary telemedicine, telehealth, telemedicine, veterinarian-client-patient relationship, VCPR, animal health, livestock, pets, remote care, electronic means, telephone consultation, controlled substances, prescription drugs

Summary: The second bill, House Bill 3469, was introduced to address pest control regulations concerning nuisance birds. Representative Campos explained how the bill proposes non-lethal methods to deter these birds, such as the use of laser lights and sounds, which avoids conflict with both state and federal regulations. The committee heard impassioned testimonies from members of the public who shared firsthand experiences regarding the adverse effects of these birds on property and public health. The meeting concluded with both bills being left pending, reflecting a desire for further deliberation among the committee members.