Transcript Highlights:

• , um, because I'm not sure what will come in tomorrow, a Senate bill, and we fall under the I guess 2-

Bills: HB491, SB85

Keywords: HB491, public schools, K-12, school nutrition, school lunch, cafeteria, artificial dyes, food additives, food coloring, synthetic dyes, Red Dye No. 3, Red Dye No. 40, Yellow Dye No. 5, Yellow Dye No. 6, Blue Dye No. 1, Blue Dye No. 2, Green Dye No. 3, school fundraising, vending, snacks

Keywords: HI Senate YouTube, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mhNZtJmmfQ8, 2026-07-02T01:23:19+00:00, 2.2.24, Data collected via generic collector engine, 00:00 - Start 01:00 - GM608/GM609 12:44 - GM671 21:59 - GM736 37:27 - GM605 48:05 - DM EET 1:00 PM 51:25 - GM703 1:14:35 - GM702 2:05:40 - DM EET 1:30 PM Hearing Notices: EET 1:00 PM http://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/session2024/hearingnotices/HEARING_EET_04-11-24_.PDF EET 1:30 PM http://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/session2024/hearingnotices/HEARING_EET_04-11-24-1_.PDF, 912, senate, all, 2.2.42, 2.1.47

Keywords: HI Senate YouTube, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8uYFV0o75xE, 2026-07-02T01:23:18+00:00, 2.2.24, Data collected via generic collector engine, 00:00 - Start 0:45 - SCR25 1:45 - SCR116 / SR99 2:30 - DM TCA-PSM 3:00 PM 5:00 - GM667 7:25 - GM668 12:45 - GM669 15:00 - GM687 18:45 - DM PSM 3:00 PM Hearing Notices: TCA-PSM 3:00 PM http://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/session2024/hearingnotices/HEARING_TCA-PSM_03-27-24_.PDF PSM 3:00 PM http://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/session2024/hearingnotices/HEARING_PSM_03-27-24_.PDF, 912, senate, all, 2.2.42, 2.1.47

Keywords: HI Senate YouTube, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TY9GYbchyds, 2026-07-02T01:23:18+00:00, 2.2.24, Data collected via generic collector engine, 0:00 - Start 0:41 - DM JDC DEFER 10:00 AM 2:34 - GM591 7:17 - GM526 9:50 - DM JDC 10:01 AM (GM591, GM526 ) 11:09 - HB1604 HD1 24:24 - DM JDC 10:01 AM (HB1604) Hearing Notices: JDC DEFER 10:00 AM https://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/sessions/session2024/hearingnotices/HEARING_JDC_03-21-24_DEFER_.pdf JDC 10:01 AM https://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/sessions/session2024/hearingnotices/HEARING_JDC_03-21-24_.pdf, 912, senate, all, 2.2.42, 2.1.47

Keywords: HI Senate YouTube, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gCXkoBZF97I, 2026-07-02T01:23:17+00:00, 2.2.24, Data collected via generic collector engine, 00:00 - Start 1:14 - SCR114 / SR96 2:07 - SCR87 / SR73 11:00 - DM HWN 1:00 PM 14:00 - HB 2029 HD2 17:14 - HB 2626 HD1 20:20 - DM WTL-HWN 1:15 PM Hearing Notices: HWN 1:00 PM https://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/sessions/session2024/hearingnotices/HEARING_HWN_03-19-24_.pdf WTL-HWN 1:15 PM https://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/sessions/session2024/hearingnotices/HEARING_WTL-HWN_03-19-24_.pdf, 912, senate, all, 2.2.42, 2.1.47

Keywords: NH House of Representatives Committee Streaming, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=68mtXXmZE_w, 2026-07-02T03:39:43+00:00, 2.2.24, Data collected via generic collector engine, The Finance Committee will hold budget briefings on HB 1-A, making appropriations for the expenses of certain departments of the state for fiscal years ending June 30, 2024, and June 30, 2025, and HB 2-FN-A-L, relative to the state fees, funds, revenues, and expenditures on Tuesday, April 4th, at 1:00 pm. in Representatives Hall., 928, house, all, 2.2.42, 2.1.47

Keywords: HI House YouTube, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=D63yl_RdqDg, 2026-07-02T01:22:45+00:00, 2.2.24, Data collected via generic collector engine, House Agenda: https://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/sessions/session2023/hearingnotices/HEARING_HUS_03-14-23_.pdf 13:47 - Introduction 13:56 - SB239, SD2 18:08 - SB1023, SD1 23:46 - SB235, SD1 28:01 - SB129, SD1 37:10 - SB45, SD1 48:34 - SB406, SD1 49:38 - SB313 56:33 - SB295, SD2 1:04:30 - SB398, SD1 1:05:37 - SB1592, SD2 1:08:02 - SB460, SD1 2:34:03 - Decision Making, 910, house, all, 2.2.42, 2.1.47

Keywords: HI House YouTube, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bDD48nEwB3I, 2026-07-02T01:22:42+00:00, 2.2.24, Data collected via generic collector engine, House Agenda: https://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/Session2023/hearingnotices/HEARING_CPC_02-02-23_.PDF Timestamps: 9:35 - Introduction 10:52 - HB498 11:29 - HB525 12:30 - HB75 24:02 - HB76 24:55 - HB638 30:14 - HB537 47:07 - HB647 48:47 - HB660 51:19 - HB642 56:40 - HB643 1:00:13 - HB351 1:07:46 - HB377 1:30:27 - HB646 2:01:57 - Decision Making, 910, house, all, 2.2.42, 2.1.47

Keywords: HI House YouTube, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0g4rE_ZQfYI, 2026-07-02T01:22:42+00:00, 2.2.24, Data collected via generic collector engine, House Agenda: https://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/Session2023/hearingnotices/HEARING_HUS_02-02-23_.PDF 16:42 - Introduction 17:15 - HB879 27:37 - HB1181 32:28 - HB1416 36:30 - HB775 38:05 - HB777 39:59 - HB261 55:53 - HB391 1:04:14 - HB502 1:07:55 - HB504 1:14:28 - HB547 1:21:40 - HB961 1:36:46 - HB781 1:55:54 - HB450 2:41:59 - Decision Making, 910, house, all, 2.2.42, 2.1.47

Keywords: HI Senate YouTube, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pEStMRrAZX8, 2026-07-02T01:22:59+00:00, 2.2.24, Data collected via generic collector engine, Agendas: HTH-HRE 1:00pm http://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/session2022/hearingnotices/HEARING_HTH-HRE_03-18-22_.pdf HTH-HWN 1:15pm http://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/session2022/hearingnotices/HEARING_HTH-HWN_03-18-22_.pdf HTH 1:30pm http://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/session2022/hearingnotices/HEARING_HTH_03-18-22_.pdf HTH-EDU 1:31pm http://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/session2022/hearingnotices/HEARING_HTH-EDU_03-18-22_.pdf HTH DEFER 2:00pm http://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/session2022/hearingnotices/HEARING_HTH_03-18-22_DEFER_.pdf, 912, senate, all, 2.2.42, 2.1.47

Keywords: HI Senate YouTube, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-jSDXzQ18f8, 2026-07-02T01:22:51+00:00, 2.2.24, Data collected via generic collector engine, *The 10:15 AM agenda has been deferred to 2:15 PM this afternoon, 4/1/2021. Agendas: WAM 9:30 AM http://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/session2021/hearingnotices/HEARING_WAM_04-01-21_.PDF WAM 9:45 AM http://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/session2021/hearingnotices/HEARING_WAM_04-01-21_DEFER-1_.PDF *WAM 10:15 AM http://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/session2021/hearingnotices/HEARING_WAM_04-01-21_DEFER_.PDF WAM 10:20 AM http://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/session2021/hearingnotices/HEARING_WAM_04-01-21_DEFER-2_.PDF, 912, senate, all, 2.2.42, 2.1.47

Keywords: HI Senate YouTube, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7ACp3GQfK4k, 2026-07-02T01:23:15+00:00, 2.2.24, Data collected via generic collector engine, 00:00 - Start 2:00 - SB 2082 18:50 - SB 2964 36:00 - SB 2012 44:00 - SB 2170 57:50 - SB 2505 1:03:20 - SB 2993 1:09:20 - SB 2120 1:21:40 - SB 2562 1:28:20 - SB 2311 1:30:40 - SB 2174 1:31:20 - SB 3303 1:50:20 - SB 2874 1:51:40 - SB 3345 1:58:05 - DM CPN-EET 9:00 AM DEFERRED 1:58:50 - DM CPN-EET 9:30 AM DEFERRED 1:59:30 - DM CPN-AEN 9:10 AM 2:03:00 - DM CPN 9:20 AM/9:21 AM DEFERRED Hearing Notices: CPN-EET 9:00 AM https://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/sessions/session2024/hearingnotices/HEARING_CPN-EET_02-13-24_.pdf CPN-AEN 9:10 AM https://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/sessions/session2024/hearingnotices/HEARING_CPN-AEN_02-13-24_.pdf CPN 9:20 AM https://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/sessions/session2024/hearingnotices/HEARING_CPN_02-13-24_.pdf CPN 9:21 AM https://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/sessions/session2024/hearingnotices/HEARING_CPN_02-13-24-2_.pdf CPN-EET DEFER 9:30 AM https://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/sessions/session2024/hearingnotices/HEARING_CPN-EET_02-13-24_DEFER_.pdf, 912, senate, all, 2.2.42, 2.1.47

Keywords: HI House YouTube, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=m-9BEhHzNNQ, 2026-07-02T01:22:47+00:00, 2.2.24, Data collected via generic collector engine, Conference Notices: 9:06 AM https://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/sessions/session2023/hearingnotices/CONF_AEN_04-28-23_RECONVENE_3_.pdf 9:40 AM https://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/sessions/session2023/hearingnotices/CONF_ECD_04-28-23_RECONVENE_.pdf 10:00 AM https://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/Session2023/hearingnotices/CONF_TOU_04-28-23_.PDF 10:10 AM https://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/sessions/session2023/hearingnotices/CONF_EET_04-28-23_RECONVENE_.pdf 10:25 AM https://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/sessions/session2023/hearingnotices/CONF_EEP_04-28-23_RECONVENE_2_.pdf 10:35 AM https://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/sessions/session2023/hearingnotices/CONF_EEP_04-28-23_RECONVENE_4_.pdf https://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/sessions/session2023/hearingnotices/CONF_EET_04-28-23_RECONVENE_1_.pdf 10:55 AM https://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/sessions/session2023/hearingnotices/CONF_EEP_04-28-23_RECONVENE_3_.pdf 11:00 AM https://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/sessions/session2023/hearingnotices/CONF_AEN_04-28-23_RECONVENE_5_.pdf 1:35 PM https://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/sessions/session2023/hearingnotices/CONF_LBT_04-28-23_RECONVENE_B_.pdf 1:45 PM https://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/sessions/session2023/hearingnotices/CONF_HHS_04-28-23_RECONVENE_C_.pdf 2:00 PM https://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/sessions/session2023/hearingnotices/CONF_JHA_04-28-23_RECONVENE_2_.pdf 2:35 PM https://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/sessions/session2023/hearingnotices/CONF_JHA_04-28-23_RECONVENE_3_.pdf 3:02 PM https://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/sessions/session2023/hearingnotices/CONF_JHA_04-28-23_RECONVENE_4_.pdf 3:05 PM https://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/sessions/session2023/hearingnotices/CONF_JDC_04-28-23_RECONVENE_.pdf, 910, house, all, 2.2.42, 2.1.47

Transcript Highlights:

• And then line 251 deals with the ... on line 2 22, and that's uh, just over a on line 2 22, and that's
• by an additional 2 years. by an additional 2 years.
• 2 and 3 to finish up the spreadsheet. 2 and 3 to finish up the spreadsheet.
• Article<00:25:43.760> 2<00:25:44.280> is<00:25:45.120> uh Article 2 is uh Article
• Articles 1 and 2 are what Mr.

Keywords: 919, house, all

Summary: The working group on the Omnibus Environment Bill opened with remarks from House and Senate co-chairs describing the agreement as a compromise with wins and tradeoffs for both sides, and thanking nonpartisan staff and administration agencies for helping negotiate the package. Staff then walked through the finance spreadsheet, explaining that the agreement met the group’s general fund target by combining new spending with cancellations and fund shifts across the Pollution Control Agency, DNR, BWSR, Metro Parks, the Zoo, the Science Museum, and other entities. Major fiscal items included PCA operating and permitting-efficiency funding, PFAS-related and mercury-related provisions, county feedlot reductions, closed landfill and remediation fund changes, groundwater and aquatic invasive species fee increases, DNR groundwater and AIS spending, ATV trail grants, watercraft enforcement, and several one-time appropriations and extensions for specific water quality and conservation projects. The policy walk-through covered Article 3’s community grants changes, including a requirement that grants benefit all regions of the state, permission to use some funds for trail maintenance and AIS management, prohibitions on awards to certain entities, and a DNR reporting requirement. Article 4 contained a range of natural resources and environmental policy provisions, including abandoned watercraft seizure and forfeiture authority, higher watercraft AIS surcharges, disabled veterans license fee reductions, a county-based replacement for the shotgun zone, a one-year crossbow extension, a continuous bass season, increased water use permit fees, PFAS sales exemptions for certain products, creation of the Sustainable Foraging Task Force, and a moratorium on DNR foraging rules shortened to July 1, 2026. Article 5 addressed state lands, including an additional Cass County land sale authority. Article 6 focused on PCA permitting reform, requiring more emphasis on complex Tier 2 permits in annual reporting, giving applicants five business days to fix deficiencies, allowing the PCA to decline expedited permitting when it lacks capacity, and letting the agency retain certain fees if expedited permits are completed early. It also included changes to environmental review procedures, feedlot permitting, and EQB rules. During member questions, Senator McEwen asked about the $952,000 ATV trail appropriation and whether projects must have permits before receiving funds; DNR Assistant Commissioner Bob Myers said no project list had been finalized and that grants would go through the existing process, with environmental review and readiness considered, but he said he would need to verify the exact permitting policy and follow up with the committee.

Transcript Highlights:

• Early voting is heavily used by working-class voters, people with inflexible jobs, and other voters who
• I mentioned that working-class voters, especially those with inflexible jobs, are affected.
• There's just different implications in general for working-class communities that might be different
• We want working-class voters to vote because that's another one of our fastest-growing voting blocs.
• The Arizona Constitution, Article 7, Section 2: You have to be a citizen of the United States, you have

Bills: SB1018, SB1037, SB1568, SB1687, SB1825, SCR1001

Keywords: foreign law, Sharia law, cultural practices, women's rights, marriage laws, domestic violence, honor killings, Arizona legislation, elections, voting systems, vote tabulation, election security, internet connectivity, offline voting, chain of custody, polling place equipment, counting center, central counting center, election management system, EMS gateway

Summary: The committee first considered SB 1018, which would expand Arizona’s foreign law statute to expressly include Sharia law and certain foreign religious or cultural laws or customs that condone practices such as honor killings or other conduct violating criminal law. The sponsor said the bill was meant to strengthen enforcement against foreign, private, or religious adjudications that violate constitutional rights, while opponents, including the ACLU, argued it was unconstitutional, singled out Islam, and was part of a broader anti-Muslim effort. After extended debate, the committee approved SB 1018 on a 4-3 vote. The committee then heard SB 1568, requiring election systems and software clocks to be set to accurate time and verified during logic and accuracy, compatibility, and security testing. Supporters said accurate timekeeping is important for chain of custody and election integrity; county representatives opposed the bill as impractical because some equipment is not connected to the internet, batteries can drain, and different time zones in Arizona complicate compliance. The bill passed 4-3. Next, SB 1687 proposed moving primary elections to the Tuesday before Memorial Day, adjusting nomination paper filing windows, and changing the date used to calculate required petition signatures. A Marquez amendment dealing with Clean Elections timing and funding was offered but defeated. The sponsor said the bill would reduce extreme heat burdens and improve participation; county officials were neutral but noted timing changes would require broader cleanup. The committee then approved SB 1687 on a 4-3 vote. The committee also considered SB 1825, which changes how precinct committeeman vacancies are filled by giving legislative district chairs or county chairs authority depending on the situation and requiring action within 30 days. Supporters said it would streamline a slow, opaque process and improve local control; opponents warned it could concentrate power and be abused. An amendment limiting the bill to counties over 500,000 people was adopted, and the bill passed 4-1 with one present and one absent. Finally, the committee revisited SB 1037, which imposes security requirements on voting and tabulating equipment, including no internet connectivity, user logins, chain-of-custody controls, and continuous video recording at counting centers. An amendment broadened the bill to cover election management systems and tightened the no-connectivity and no-port provisions. The sponsor and amendment proponent argued the bill was needed to prevent indirect internet access and strengthen election security. The transcript cuts off before the final vote on SB 1037.

Transcript Highlights:

• At this time, we're going to take up Tab 2. Sorry. No, we're going to come back.
• We're going to take up Tab 2, SB 420 on patriotic display.
• We're going to take up Tab 2, SB 420 on patriotic displays in classrooms by Senator Burgess.
• collective bargaining incentives for ESE teachers who hold an autism endorsement and to teach in a class
• two years to just acquire the credentials, to go through what they need to go through as far as the classes

Bills: S0206, S0420, S0556

Keywords: autism, autism spectrum disorder, ASD, special education, exceptional student education, ESE, teacher preparation, educator certification, micro-credential, loan forgiveness, student loan repayment, teacher stipend, salary supplement, professional development, inclusive education, developmental disabilities, Down syndrome, behavioral disabilities, school district compensation, collective bargaining

Summary: The committee first heard SB 420, which would require portraits of George Washington and Abraham Lincoln to be prominently displayed in classrooms used for social studies and in all K-5 classrooms, with the Department of Education selecting the portraits. Senator Burgess framed the bill as a patriotic and educational measure tied to America’s 250th anniversary, while Senator Davis raised concerns about exclusivity, political precedent, and state intrusion into local classroom decisions. Senator Osgood and others asked about sensitivity to diverse student populations and whether additional figures such as Harriet Tubman could also be displayed. Burgess said the bill would not prevent other displays, emphasized the two presidents’ historical significance, and committed to funding support so the mandate would not burden districts. The committee voted the bill favorably. The committee then took up CS/SB 206 on autism education and teacher preparation. Senator Harrell’s strike-all amendment required teacher preparation programs to include autism and other neurodevelopmental disabilities, required ESE-certified teachers to complete an autism microcredential, created an autism loan forgiveness program and salary supplement provisions, and directed district professional development to include autism-specific training with local CARD centers. A second amendment removed a proposed change to the legal definition of autism so that issue could be handled separately. Senators Davis and Osgood asked about implementation timelines, grandfathering current teachers, and how the bill would affect educators already working in autism classrooms; Harrell said he was open to further discussion and wanted to ensure flexibility while still requiring the credential. Public testimony included support from Orange County Public Schools, a parent of children with autism, and others. The committee adopted the amendments and reported the bill favorably. Finally, the committee heard CS/SB 556, which allows students with disabilities to satisfy the high school physical education requirement by participating in Special Olympics for one year if included in the student’s IEP. An amendment also clarified that two years of marching band satisfies both the PE credit and a fine or performing arts credit. Supporters said the bill expands inclusive options and reduces administrative burdens, and Senator Yarborough praised the change as giving students more flexibility. The committee adopted the amendment and reported the bill favorably. The committee also took up confirmation votes for appointments in tabs 4 through 7 and recommended all of them favorably by a single roll call vote.

Transcript Highlights:

• :16.720> these certificate program to go teach these certificate program to go teach these classes
• 06:18.639> Uh<00:06:18.880> it's<00:06:19.120> capped<00:06:19.360> at classes
• Uh it's capped at classes a tax credit.

Bills: HB517, HB520, HB233, HB354, HB517, HB520, HB233, HB354

Keywords: underground damage prevention, one-call notification system, utility locating, excavation safety, dig safe, call before you dig, 811, utility lines, underground utilities, pipeline safety, gas pipeline, electric utility, telecommunications, water utility, wastewater, cable television, locate request, premark, tolerance zone, positive response

Transcript Highlights:

• I can only talk off of B-2, but the language on B-2 on the original bill. Thank you. Thank you.
• Well, basically, B-2, as I read it, says if the court finds the video recording of the deposition is
• Age and the associated physiological components that impact youth, 2. Impulsivity, 3.
• So, is anyone else here to testify for or against or on House Bill 2? 200? If not, Mr.
• It could be a class C assault, assault by threat.

Bills: HB285, HB795, HB1795, HB1871, HB2407, HB2461, HB2695, HB3507, HB4911, HB200

Keywords: animal cruelty, nonlivestock, prosecution, veterinary defense, animal welfare, aggravated assault, penal code, public servant, deadly weapon, mass shooting, Penal Code, penalties, felony, Texas Penal Code, felony enhancement, first-degree felony, second-degree felony, violent crime, assault punishment, serious bodily injury

Transcript Highlights:

• Louis County known for its deep mining roots and strong working-class community.
• Um, we are looking for funding to support our ATV park and campground.
• to the Blue Ox State ATV and snowmobile trail.
• and big game Hunters fishermen and ATV and big game Hunters fishermen and ATV out out out recreationalists
• /c> trail um uh ATV trail uh environmental trail um uh ATV trail uh environmental assessment<01:37:09.600

Bills: HF220, HF230, HF240, HF241, HF295, HF429, HF490, HF505, HF574, HF576, HF581, HF865, HF918, HF1085, HF1449, HF1452, HF1454, HF602

Keywords: HF220, Minnesota transportation, highway user tax distribution fund, trunk highway fund, Minnesota Department of Transportation, MnDOT, transportation finance, dedicated funds, funding restrictions, arts in transportation, cultural strategies, transportation project planning, project design, project construction, placemaking, public art, infrastructure spending, state statutes 161.045, HF230, Wyoming

Transcript Highlights:

• Well, ATVs, there are certain products that apply to ATVs.
• Well, ATVs, there are certain products that apply to ATVs.
• Well, ATVs, there are certain products that apply to ATVs.
• are certain products that apply to ATVs. are certain products that apply to ATVs.
• In<00:27:21.679> my<00:27:21.919> mind, In my mind, In my mind, ATV ATV ATV would<00:27

Bills: HB1694, HB1695, HB1986, HB1797, HB1879, HB2034

Keywords: sustainable aviation fuel, tax credit, greenhouse gas emissions, renewable energy, Hawaii, economic development, carbon footprint, aviation sector, renewable fuels, local production, energy resilience, agricultural innovation, job creation, clean fuel standard, alternative fuels, carbon intensity, emission reduction, greenhouse gases, transportation, autonomous vehicles

Summary: The committee opened by explaining hearing procedures, including a two-minute oral testimony limit and that decision-making would follow after testimony. It then took up SB 20008, which would set 55 mph as the maximum speed limit on all parts of the DKI/Saddle Road highway. The bill’s introducer described it as a response to safety concerns and noted prior public opposition when the speed limit was lowered from 60 mph; the Hawaii Police Department was listed in opposition, while DOT and several individuals testified in support. No vote was taken during the portion provided. The committee next heard SB 20009, requiring new plates/tags or emblems for used motor vehicles transferred between private individuals, and SB 2026, which would require drivers approaching stationary vehicles on the shoulder or roadside to slow down and, if necessary, change lanes. The Attorney General supported SB 2026 but recommended narrowing and clarifying the language by removing references to shoulder/roadside, collision or mechanical problem, and other limiting definitions so the duty would apply more broadly and be easier to enforce; AAA and OMA also supported the measure. Members discussed the practical need for a mandatory move-over rule, especially for roadside workers and tow operators, and the committee heard concerns about enforceability on two-lane roads and in accident scenes. SB 2053 was then heard, authorizing electronic signatures on supporting documents used to transfer ownership of total-loss vehicles to insurers without notarization and requiring insurers to indemnify the finance director for claims arising from those electronic title issuances. The Hawaii Insurers Council, Copart, the City and County of Honolulu, and others supported the bill, with Copart describing it as a modernization that would reduce delays for total-loss settlements; technical amendments were requested. The committee also heard SB 2172, which would allow all-terrain vehicles to operate at night if equipped with lights and a slow-moving vehicle emblem, adjust helmet requirements, define utility terrain vehicles, and include ATVs in motor vehicle insurance law. DOT said it could support the bill only if limited to low-speed areas, and the insurance industry warned it could create a new insurance scheme; the City and County of Honolulu opposed while the Hawaii Farm Bureau and an individual supported. Finally, SB 2253 was introduced to expand first-degree negligent injury to include injuries negligently inflicted by intoxicated drivers, with DOT, county prosecutors, and the Honolulu Prosecutor’s Office in support; Honolulu prosecutors said they would oppose a proposed amendment because they wanted the language to preserve the offense as a lesser included offense tied to negligent homicide.