Pennsylvania 2025-2026 Regular Session

Pennsylvania House Bill HB1094

Introduced
3/31/25  

Caption

Providing for historic homeownership preservation incentive tax credit; imposing duties on the Department of Community and Economic Development and the Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission; and establishing the Historic Homeowner Preservation Tax Credit Administration Fund.

Summary

HB1094 would create a new Historic Homeownership Preservation Incentive Tax Credit in Pennsylvania’s Tax Reform Code for individual homeowners who rehabilitate qualifying historic homes used as their principal residence. To qualify, the property must be a certified historic property and located in a qualified census tract, and the rehabilitation plan must be approved by the Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission as consistent with federal historic preservation standards. The bill treats a project as substantially rehabilitated when qualified expenditures reach at least $5,000. The credit would be administered jointly by the Department of Community and Economic Development, the Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission, and the Department of Revenue. Applicants would apply during a June application window, pay a fee capped at $100, and, if approved, could receive a credit equal to up to 20% of qualified rehabilitation expenditures. The credit is capped at $20,000 per taxpayer or household per fiscal year, with a $3 million annual program limit, and unused credits after the initial round would be distributed first come, first served. The bill also creates a dedicated administration fund, requires annual reporting to the General Assembly, and sunsets applications after February 1, 2035. The bill’s impact on state law would be to add a new personal income tax credit tied to historic-home rehabilitation, while also assigning new administrative and review duties to DCED, PHMC, and the Department of Revenue. It would affect homeowners in historic districts or otherwise certified historic properties, especially those in lower-income or economically distressed census tracts, by reducing the cost of restoring and occupying older homes. The bill also incorporates federal rehabilitation credit concepts and standards into Pennsylvania law, while making the state credit refundable if it exceeds a taxpayer’s liability. Because there are no recorded committee transcripts or votes in the provided materials, there is no documented floor or committee sentiment to summarize. Based on the bill text alone, the measure appears designed to encourage preservation, reinvestment, and owner-occupied rehabilitation of historic housing, suggesting a generally supportive policy rationale focused on neighborhood stabilization and historic preservation. No specific points of contention are documented in the provided record. Potential areas of debate inherent in the bill include the cost to the Commonwealth from the $3 million annual cap, whether the credit should be refundable, the administrative burden on state agencies, and the restriction that the benefit is limited to owner-occupied historic homes in qualified census tracts rather than all historic properties.

Impact

HB1094 would amend the Tax Reform Code of 1971 by adding a new article authorizing a state income tax credit for rehabilitation of qualifying historic homes. It would establish eligibility rules, application procedures, award limits, reporting requirements, a new administration fund, and a program sunset date. The bill would also impose duties on DCED, PHMC, and the Department of Revenue to review applications, certify projects, administer the credit, and report annually to the General Assembly.

Sentiment

No committee discussion or vote history was provided, so there is no recorded legislative sentiment to summarize. On its face, the bill reflects a pro-preservation, pro-reinvestment approach intended to support historic housing rehabilitation and owner occupancy in economically distressed areas.

Contention

No explicit opposition or controversy appears in the provided materials. Possible policy questions include the fiscal cost of the credit, the $20,000 per-household cap, the $3 million annual program limit, the use of public funds for a refundable tax credit, and whether limiting eligibility to principal residences in qualified census tracts is too narrow or appropriately targeted.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

PA SB1307

Providing for Historic Barn Preservation Tax Credit and for regulations; and imposing powers and duties on the Department of Community and Economic Development.

PA SB117

In historic preservation incentive tax credit, further providing for definitions.

PA HB1572

In historic preservation incentive tax credit, further providing for tax credit certificates.

PA HB1650

Providing for the Pennsylvania Home Preservation Grant Program; and imposing duties on the Department of Community and Economic Development.

PA SB876

Providing for the Pennsylvania Home Preservation Grant Program; and imposing duties on the Department of Community and Economic Development.

PA HB275

Providing for grants to subsidize home ownership; establishing the Pennsylvania Affordable Homeownership Subsidy Program; imposing duties on the Department of Community and Economic Development; and providing for report to General Assembly.

PA HB1992

Providing for surplus donation farmer tax credit; and imposing duties on the Department of Community and Economic Development.

PA HB2275

Income tax credit; historic preservation

PA HB2987

income tax credit; historic preservation

PA SB961

Modifies the Historic Preservation Tax Credit

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.