Ohio 2025-2026 Regular Session

Ohio House Bill HB164

Caption

To enact sections 103.44, 103.45, 103.46, 103.47, 103.48, 103.49, and 103.50 of the Revised Code and to repeal Section 733.40 of H.B. 166 of the 133rd General Assembly to reinstate the Joint Education Oversight Committee and to make an appropriation.

Summary

HB164 would recreate the Joint Education Oversight Committee in Ohio law and fund its operations. The bill enacts new sections of the Revised Code establishing the committee as a bipartisan joint legislative body made up of five House members and five Senate members, with alternating leadership between the chambers depending on the year. The committee would be tasked with studying current and emerging education policy issues, reviewing education programs and pilot programs, and evaluating whether state education funding is being used effectively by school districts, community schools, STEM schools, boarding schools, and state institutions of higher education. The bill also gives the committee authority to review introduced education bills and resolutions, issue reports and recommendations, hire staff and consultants, request testimony from the Director of Education and Workforce and the Chancellor of Higher Education, and seek data from state agencies and political subdivisions. It includes procedures for obtaining information, including a process for resolving disputes over data requests and a longer timeline for large data sets. The bill appropriates General Revenue Fund money for committee operating expenses for fiscal years 2026 and 2027 and repeals a prior section of law that had previously been used to sunset or remove the committee, thereby restoring the committee’s statutory authority.

Impact

HB164 would change Ohio law by reestablishing a standing legislative oversight body focused on education policy and spending. It would affect the Revised Code provisions governing legislative committees, education oversight, and information-sharing obligations by school-related agencies and local governments. The bill also creates a recurring GRF appropriation for committee operations, so it has a direct fiscal impact on the state budget and on the legislative branch’s capacity to conduct education policy review.

Sentiment

Based on the bill text and available context, the bill appears to have a generally supportive or administrative purpose rather than a controversial policy change. The sponsor list and the absence of recorded votes or committee testimony suggest it was introduced as a bipartisan oversight measure intended to restore a previously existing committee. The overall tone is one of legislative interest in improving education accountability, data review, and policy analysis.

Contention

The main potential points of contention are the committee’s oversight powers and the burden of data production. The bill allows the committee to request information from agencies and political subdivisions and, in some cases, requires the Director of Education and Workforce to provide data after a dispute-resolution process, which could raise concerns about workload, administrative burden, and data privacy. Another possible issue is the use of legislative funds for a committee that can review bills, evaluate programs, and potentially influence education policy, though no specific opposition is reflected in the available record.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

OH HB1

To amend sections 3517.12, 3517.13, and 3517.155 of the Revised Code to modify the Campaign Finance Law regarding foreign nationals and statewide initiatives and referenda and to declare an emergency.

OH HB2

To amend sections 3517.12, 3517.13, and 3517.155 of the Revised Code to modify the Campaign Finance Law regarding foreign nationals and statewide initiatives and referenda and to declare an emergency.

OH SB280

To amend sections 3505.01 and 3505.10 of the Revised Code to modify the deadline for a political party to certify its nominees for President and Vice-President to the Secretary of State.

OH SB279

To delay the deadline for a major political party to certify its presidential and vice presidential candidates to the Secretary of State for the 2024 general election.

OH HB271

Number state ballot issues consecutively based on prior election

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