New York 2025-2026 Regular Session

New York Senate Bill S08173

Introduced
5/19/25  
Refer
5/19/25  

Caption

Allows the state comptroller and commissioner of taxation and finance to place liens on federal property within the state in the event of federal noncompliance with congressionally approved spending.

Summary

S08173 would add a new section to state law and a new subdivision to the state finance law to address what the bill calls “delinquent federal funds.” Under the bill, if the federal government is found not to be complying with court decisions upholding congressionally approved spending, New York would reserve jurisdiction over land in the state that the United States or a federal unit leases or otherwise holds. The bill also directs the state comptroller and the commissioner of taxation and finance, working with the attorney general, to determine and collect delinquent federal funds owed to the state in that circumstance. The bill further authorizes the comptroller or commissioner to place liens on federal property within New York if such federal noncompliance occurs. It takes effect immediately and is framed as a state enforcement mechanism tied to federal spending obligations and court rulings. In practical terms, it would attempt to give state officials a legal tool to pressure the federal government over unpaid or improperly withheld funds connected to congressionally approved spending.

Impact

If enacted, the bill would expand state law by creating a new state-law basis for asserting jurisdiction over certain federal property in New York and by authorizing liens against federal property under specified conditions. It would also assign new responsibilities to the comptroller and commissioner of taxation and finance, in consultation with the attorney general, to identify and collect alleged delinquent federal funds. The measure would affect the relationship between state fiscal authorities and federal property interests, and could raise significant legal questions about federal supremacy, sovereign immunity, and the enforceability of state liens against federal assets.

Sentiment

No committee transcripts or recorded votes were provided, so there is no direct evidence of legislative debate or support/opposition in the available materials. Based on the bill text alone, the measure appears to be a forceful response to perceived federal noncompliance with court-backed spending obligations, suggesting a strong pro-enforcement posture by the sponsor. The absence of voting history or discussion means overall sentiment cannot be measured from the record provided.

Contention

The central point of contention is the bill’s attempt to authorize liens on federal property and to reserve state jurisdiction over land held by the United States. Supporters would likely view this as a way to compel compliance with federal spending obligations and protect state interests, while opponents would likely question whether a state can lawfully encumber federal property or assert jurisdiction in this way. The bill also hinges on the undefined practical meaning of “delinquent federal funds” and on the trigger of federal noncompliance with court decisions, which could create disputes over when the authority applies and whether the state may act unilaterally.

Companion Bills

NY A08636

Same As Allows the state comptroller and commissioner of taxation and finance to place liens on federal property within the state in the event of federal noncompliance with congressionally approved spending.

Previously Filed As

NY A08636

Allows the state comptroller and commissioner of taxation and finance to place liens on federal property within the state in the event of federal noncompliance with congressionally approved spending.

NY S08357

Allows a bank, in the discretion of the comptroller and the commissioner of taxation and finance, to arrange for the redeposit of moneys, in whole or in part, through a deposit placement program.

NY A09574

Allows a bank, in the discretion of the comptroller and the commissioner of taxation and finance, to arrange for the redeposit of moneys, in whole or in part, through a deposit placement program.

NY A09675

Requires events held by the state or on state property which include alcohol to include alcohol produced within the state.

NY S01158

Requires events held by the state or on state property which include alcohol to include alcohol produced within the state.

NY A03754

Requires events held by the state or on state property which include alcohol to include alcohol produced within the state.

NY HB3778

Relating to the withdrawal of the federally approved state plan concerning workplace safety; declaring an emergency.

NY A08715

Directs the state comptroller to conduct an audit of the department of financial services to ensure the agency is meeting its responsibility to evaluate and assess insurer compliance with federal and state mental health and substance use disorder parity requirements.

NY SB131

Relating to the enforcement within this state of certain federal laws for federally declared public health emergencies.

NY A10403

Authorizes the commissioner of health to establish nursing facility transition and diversion Medicaid waiting lists per designated waiver region, once the federally approved capacity for the waiver is reached.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.