New York 2025-2026 Regular Session

New York Senate Bill S04337

Introduced
2/4/25  
Refer
2/4/25  

Caption

Exempts guardianship motions filed under article 81 of the mental hygiene law by a fiduciary, court evaluator, guardian ad litem, court-appointed attorney or by the court examiner from the required filing fee.

Summary

This bill amends section 8020 of the Civil Practice Law and Rules to create additional filing-fee exemptions in Supreme Court and County Court practice. Under current law, county clerks may charge fees for placing a cause on the calendar, for requests for judicial intervention in certain actions, and for filing motions or cross-motions. The bill preserves those general fees but adds two express exemptions from the $45 motion or cross-motion filing fee: motions seeking leave to proceed as a poor person, and motions filed in Article 81 guardianship matters by specified court participants. The Article 81 exemption applies to motions filed by a fiduciary, court evaluator, guardian ad litem, court-appointed attorney, or court examiner. The bill would take effect immediately and would therefore apply as soon as enacted, reducing or eliminating filing costs for those categories of motions in guardianship proceedings and for indigent litigants seeking poor-person status.

Impact

The bill would amend the CPLR fee schedule governing county clerk charges in Supreme Court and County Court, narrowing the circumstances in which motion and cross-motion filing fees may be collected. In practice, it would reduce costs in Article 81 guardianship cases under the Mental Hygiene Law and in motions for poor-person relief, affecting county clerks’ fee collection and lowering expenses for guardianship participants and indigent litigants. It does not change substantive guardianship standards, but it does alter court administration and access-to-justice-related filing requirements.

Sentiment

No committee transcript or recorded vote information was provided, so there is no documented debate or formal sentiment history to assess. Based on the bill text and caption, the measure appears aimed at easing financial burdens in guardianship and indigency-related filings, which suggests an access-to-courts rationale and likely support from advocates for vulnerable litigants. There is no evidence in the provided materials of opposition, amendment controversy, or divided voting.

Contention

The main policy issue is whether filing-fee exemptions should be expanded for Article 81 guardianship motions and poor-person applications. Supporters would likely emphasize access to justice, reduced barriers for court-appointed professionals and parties involved in guardianship matters, and the limited scope of the exemption. Potential concerns, if raised, would center on reduced county clerk revenue and whether fee exemptions should be extended beyond the specifically listed participants and motion types. No specific opposing stakeholders or objections are identified in the provided record.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

NY S02880

Exempts guardianship motions filed under article 81 of the mental hygiene law by a fiduciary, court evaluator, guardian ad litem, court-appointed attorney or by the court examiner from the required filing fee.

NY S01728

Provides that court records in a proceeding under articles 77, 78 and 81 of the mental hygiene law shall not be perused, examined, disclosed, taken or copied by any other person than a party, the attorney or counsel of a party, the guardian, the court evaluator or the court examiner except by order of the court.

NY A09380

Relates to compensation of individuals appointed by the court as court evaluators in guardianship matters.

NY S08086

Relates to compensation of individuals appointed by the court as court evaluators in guardianship matters.

NY A06804

Provides that court records in a proceeding under articles 77, 78 and 81 of the mental hygiene law shall not be perused, examined, disclosed, taken or copied by any other person than a party, the attorney or counsel of a party, the guardian, the court evaluator or the court examiner except by order of the court.

NY HB2492

Guardianship; court appointments; care placement

NY AB1689

An act to amend Sections 319 and 331 Section 728 of the Welfare and Institutions Code, relating to juveniles.

NY A4338

Requires court to consider certain factors in appointing guardian and to justify guardianship appointment on record.

NY S2816

Requires court to consider certain factors in appointing guardian and to justify guardianship appointment on record.

NY A11397

Relates to the representation of individuals involved in guardianship proceedings pursuant to article 81 of the mental hygiene law

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.