New York 2025-2026 Regular Session

New York Senate Bill S03872

Introduced
1/30/25  

Caption

Relates to claims for unjust conviction and imprisonment and the availability of certain benefits and entitlements to exonerees; allows for sealing of records, payment of awards and payment of attorney's fees; repeals certain provisions relating thereto.

Summary

Bill S03872 aims to amend various laws in New York concerning the rights and benefits available to exonerees—individuals wrongfully convicted and imprisoned. It defines 'exoneree' and outlines the criteria for receiving compensation, including a monthly payment of $10,000 for wrongful incarceration claims. The bill also mandates that exonerees are entitled to health benefits, tuition awards for state universities, and the sealing of their conviction records. Additionally, it ensures that benefits received by exonerees are not considered taxable income and cannot be reduced to offset incarceration costs.

Impact

The bill significantly impacts state laws by expanding the rights and benefits available to exonerees under the Court of Claims Act, Public Housing Law, Correction Law, and Civil Service Law. It introduces new provisions for sealing records, provides financial compensation for wrongful incarceration, and ensures access to health benefits and educational opportunities. This legislation aims to rectify the injustices faced by exonerees and facilitate their reintegration into society.

Sentiment

The general sentiment surrounding Bill S03872 appears to be supportive, as it addresses the needs of exonerees and aims to provide them with necessary benefits and compensations. However, there may be concerns regarding the financial implications of the bill on state resources and the potential for abuse of the compensation system.

Contention

Notable points of contention may arise regarding the financial burden the bill places on the state, particularly concerning the monthly compensation payments and health benefits for exonerees. Critics may argue about the potential for frivolous claims and the adequacy of the criteria set for determining eligibility for benefits. Supporters, however, emphasize the moral obligation to assist those wrongfully convicted and the importance of providing a safety net for their reintegration.

Companion Bills

NY A03634

Same As Relates to claims for unjust conviction and imprisonment and the availability of certain benefits and entitlements to exonerees; allows for sealing of records, payment of awards and payment of attorney's fees; repeals certain provisions relating thereto.

Previously Filed As

NY S09809

Relates to claims for unjust conviction and imprisonment and the availability of certain benefits and entitlements to exonerees; allows for sealing of records, payment of awards and payment of attorney's fees; repeals certain provisions relating thereto.

NY S02558

Relates to claims for unjust conviction and imprisonment and the availability of certain benefits and entitlements to exonerees; allows for sealing of records, payment of awards and payment of attorney's fees; repeals certain provisions relating thereto.

NY A03634

Relates to claims for unjust conviction and imprisonment and the availability of certain benefits and entitlements to exonerees; allows for sealing of records, payment of awards and payment of attorney's fees; repeals certain provisions relating thereto.

NY S09768

Relates to proof of claims for unjust conviction and imprisonment.

NY S08013

Provides that in order to present the claim for unjust conviction and imprisonment, claimant must establish by documentary evidence that: they have been convicted of one or more felonies or misdemeanors against the state and subsequently sentenced to a term of imprisonment, and have served all or any part of the sentence; and they have had the one or more felonies and misdemeanors dismissed with prejudice following serving all or part of the sentence; and their claim is not time-barred.

NY A10797

Provides that in order to present the claim for unjust conviction and imprisonment, claimant must establish by documentary evidence that: they have been convicted of one or more felonies or misdemeanors against the state and subsequently sentenced to a term of imprisonment, and have served all or any part of the sentence; and they have had the one or more felonies and misdemeanors dismissed with prejudice following serving all or part of the sentence; and their claim is not time-barred.

NY HB151

Relating To Redress For Wrongful Conviction And Imprisonment.

NY SB169

Relating To Redress For Wrongful Conviction And Imprisonment.

NY HB151

Relating To Redress For Wrongful Conviction And Imprisonment.

NY SB169

Relating To Redress For Wrongful Conviction And Imprisonment.

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