New York 2025-2026 Regular Session

New York Assembly Bill A03634

Introduced
1/29/25  
Refer
1/29/25  

Caption

Relates to claims for unjust conviction and imprisonment and the availability of certain benefits and entitlements to exonerees; allows for sealing of records, payment of awards and payment of attorney's fees; repeals certain provisions relating thereto.

Summary

Bill A03634 aims to amend various laws in New York to enhance the rights and benefits available to individuals who have been wrongfully convicted, referred to as exonerees. The bill defines 'exoneree' and outlines the criteria under which individuals can claim benefits for unjust conviction and imprisonment. Key provisions include the sealing of conviction records, entitlement to monthly payments during the claims process, and access to health benefits and educational scholarships for exonerees. The bill also ensures that benefits received are not taxable and cannot be reduced to offset incarceration costs.

Impact

The bill significantly impacts the Court of Claims Act, Public Housing Law, Correction Law, and Civil Service Law by providing exonerees with a range of benefits previously unavailable. This includes financial compensation, health insurance, and educational opportunities, thereby enhancing the support system for individuals who have suffered from wrongful convictions. The repeal of certain provisions in the Court of Claims Act also indicates a shift towards a more supportive legal framework for exonerees.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding Bill A03634 appears to be largely positive, with discussions highlighting the importance of providing justice and support to exonerees. However, there may be concerns regarding the financial implications of the bill on state resources, as well as the potential for increased claims against the state.

Contention

Notable points of contention may arise from concerns about the financial burden the bill could impose on the state, particularly regarding the monthly payments and health benefits for exonerees. Some lawmakers may argue that the criteria for receiving benefits could lead to an influx of claims, while others emphasize the moral obligation to support those wrongfully convicted. The balance between fiscal responsibility and justice for exonerees is likely to be a central debate.

Companion Bills

NY S03872

Same As Relates to claims for unjust conviction and imprisonment and the availability of certain benefits and entitlements to exonerees; allows for sealing of records, payment of awards and payment of attorney's fees; repeals certain provisions relating thereto.

NY S09809

Same As Relates to claims for unjust conviction and imprisonment and the availability of certain benefits and entitlements to exonerees; allows for sealing of records, payment of awards and payment of attorney's fees; repeals certain provisions relating thereto.

Previously Filed As

NY S09809

Relates to claims for unjust conviction and imprisonment and the availability of certain benefits and entitlements to exonerees; allows for sealing of records, payment of awards and payment of attorney's fees; repeals certain provisions relating thereto.

NY S02558

Relates to claims for unjust conviction and imprisonment and the availability of certain benefits and entitlements to exonerees; allows for sealing of records, payment of awards and payment of attorney's fees; repeals certain provisions relating thereto.

NY S03872

Relates to claims for unjust conviction and imprisonment and the availability of certain benefits and entitlements to exonerees; allows for sealing of records, payment of awards and payment of attorney's fees; repeals certain provisions relating thereto.

NY S09768

Relates to proof of claims for unjust conviction and imprisonment.

NY A10797

Provides that in order to present the claim for unjust conviction and imprisonment, claimant must establish by documentary evidence that: they have been convicted of one or more felonies or misdemeanors against the state and subsequently sentenced to a term of imprisonment, and have served all or any part of the sentence; and they have had the one or more felonies and misdemeanors dismissed with prejudice following serving all or part of the sentence; and their claim is not time-barred.

NY S08013

Provides that in order to present the claim for unjust conviction and imprisonment, claimant must establish by documentary evidence that: they have been convicted of one or more felonies or misdemeanors against the state and subsequently sentenced to a term of imprisonment, and have served all or any part of the sentence; and they have had the one or more felonies and misdemeanors dismissed with prejudice following serving all or part of the sentence; and their claim is not time-barred.

NY HB151

Relating To Redress For Wrongful Conviction And Imprisonment.

NY HB151

Relating To Redress For Wrongful Conviction And Imprisonment.

NY SB169

Relating To Redress For Wrongful Conviction And Imprisonment.

NY SB169

Relating To Redress For Wrongful Conviction And Imprisonment.

Similar Bills

CA AB2570

Elderly Parole Program.

MN SF1826

Payment rates establishment for certain substance use disorder treatment services

MN HF1994

Payment rates established for certain substance use disorder treatment services, and vendor eligibility recodified for payments from the behavioral health fund.

TX HB1080

Relating to the publication of required notice by a political subdivision by alternative media.

CA SB680

Sex offender registration: unlawful sexual intercourse with a minor.

CA AB387

An act to amend Section 219 of the Code of Civil Procedure, relating to juries.

CA SB689

Local jurisdictions: district-based elections.

US HB31

Cover Outstanding Vulnerable Expansion-eligible Residents Now Act or the COVER Now Act This bill establishes a demonstration program to allow local governments to provide health benefits to the Medicaid expansion population in states that have not expanded Medicaid. Under the program, local governments may provide coverage for individuals who are newly eligible for Medicaid under the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (i.e., the Medicaid expansion population) for a maximum of 10 years, or until their respective states expand Medicaid. The bill provides a 100% federal matching rate for the first three years of program participation. The bill prohibits states from taking certain actions against participating localities, such as withholding funding, increasing taxes, or restricting provider participation. States that violate these requirements are subject to certain funding penalties.