New York 2025-2026 Regular Session

New York Assembly Bill A00222

Introduced
1/8/25  
Refer
1/8/25  

Caption

Imposes liability for misleading, incorrect, contradictory or harmful information to a user by a chatbot that results in financial loss or other demonstrable harm.

Summary

Bill A00222 amends the General Business Law in New York to establish liability for proprietors of chatbots that provide misleading, incorrect, contradictory, or harmful information to users. The bill defines key terms such as 'chatbot', 'covered user', and 'proprietor', and outlines the responsibilities of chatbot owners to ensure accurate information is provided. It also includes specific provisions for companion chatbots, particularly regarding their interaction with minors and users expressing thoughts of self-harm, mandating that proprietors take steps to prevent harm and provide resources for crisis support.

Impact

The bill's impact on state laws includes the introduction of liability for chatbot proprietors, making them accountable for the accuracy of the information provided by their systems. This could lead to increased regulatory oversight of chatbot technologies and may require proprietors to implement new compliance measures to avoid legal repercussions. Additionally, the bill establishes a framework for protecting minors and vulnerable users, potentially influencing how chatbots are designed and operated in New York.

Sentiment

The general sentiment surrounding Bill A00222 appears to be cautious support, as stakeholders recognize the need for accountability in AI technologies while also expressing concerns about the implications for innovation and the operational burden on businesses. The discussions indicate a growing awareness of the risks associated with chatbots, particularly regarding mental health and safety.

Contention

Notable points of contention include the balance between consumer protection and the potential stifling of technological innovation. Some stakeholders argue that imposing strict liability could hinder the development of chatbot technologies, while others emphasize the necessity of protecting users from misinformation and harm. The debate also touches on the feasibility of implementing the bill's requirements, particularly for smaller businesses.

Companion Bills

NY S05668

Same As Imposes liability for misleading, incorrect, contradictory or harmful information to a user by a chatbot that results in financial loss or other demonstrable harm.

Previously Filed As

NY S05668

Imposes liability for misleading, incorrect, contradictory or harmful information to a user by a chatbot that results in financial loss or other demonstrable harm.

IL SB3368

CHATBOT RESPONSE LIABILITY ACT

US HB7985

CHATBOT Act Curbing Harmful AI Tools By Offering Transparency Act

NY A09317

Regulates companion chatbots by requiring such companion chatbots include a warning.

SD SB168

Regulate the use of chatbots by minors.

NJ A4729

Requires disclosure to be made when generative artificial intelligence is used to operate chatbots that provide election related information.

MD SB827

Consumer Protection and Product Liability - Chatbots

MD HB1250

Consumer Protection and Product Liability - Chatbots

IL HB5044

CHATBOT PROVIDER-LIABILITY

CA SB867

An act to amend Section 22601 of, and to add and repeal Section 22604.5 of, the Business and Professions Code, relating to business regulations.

Similar Bills

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IL SB3368

CHATBOT RESPONSE LIABILITY ACT

MN SF4997

Artificial intelligence chatbot technology requirements provision

MN HF4452

Artificial intelligence chatbot technology requirements provided, and cause of action for harm created.

NV SB336

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FL S0604

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NJ S522

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CO HB1101

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