New Jersey 2024-2025 Regular Session

New Jersey Assembly Bill A643

Introduced
1/9/24  

Caption

"Opportunity Scholarship Act"; establishes pilot program in Department of Treasury providing tax credits to taxpayers contributing to scholarships for low-income children.

Impact

This legislation could significantly impact state education laws by allowing more choice in school enrollment for low-income families. It categorizes schools as 'chronically failing' based on student performance in the state assessments and defines eligible low-income families as those with household incomes up to 250% of the federal poverty level. The introduction of a tax credit initiative promotes a donation-based funding model, potentially leading to increased competition among schools and improving educational quality over time.

Summary

Assembly Bill A643, known as the Opportunity Scholarship Act, establishes a five-year pilot program aimed at providing educational scholarships for low-income children enrolled in chronically failing schools. The bill directs the Director of the Division of Taxation to create a program where taxpayers can receive tax credits for contributions made to a scholarship organization that provides funding for these scholarships. The program is designed to enhance educational opportunities for children from families with limited financial resources, allowing for attendance at either nonpublic schools or out-of-district public schools that are not failing academically.

Contention

Notably, points of contention around the bill may arise from concerns on its implications for public funding and accountability. Critics may argue that the pilot program diverts public funds away from public schools and grants more control to private organizations regarding state education, which could undermine the integrity of public schooling. Furthermore, discussions may include debates on the adequacy of educational oversight for nonpublic schools receiving scholarship students, as well as the potential limitations on access to these scholarships based on available funding and the lottery system for allocation.

Companion Bills

NJ S3077

Same As "Opportunity Scholarship Act"; establishes pilot program in Department of Treasury providing tax credits to taxpayers contributing to scholarships for low-income children.

NJ A613

Carry Over "Opportunity Scholarship Act"; establishes pilot program in Department of Treasury providing tax credits to taxpayers contributing to scholarships for low-income children.

NJ S2437

Carry Over "Opportunity Scholarship Act"; establishes pilot program in Department of Treasury providing tax credits to taxpayers contributing to scholarships for low-income children.

Previously Filed As

NJ A1578

"Opportunity Scholarship Act"; establishes pilot program in Department of Treasury providing tax credits to taxpayers contributing to scholarships for low-income children.

NJ S1027

"Opportunity Scholarship Act"; establishes pilot program in Department of Treasury providing tax credits to taxpayers contributing to scholarships for low-income children.

NJ LB509

Adopt the Opportunity Scholarships Act and provide for income tax credits

NJ A3056

Establishes New Jersey Student Teacher Scholarship Program.

NJ A3886

Establishes NJ Gross Income Tax EasyFile Program; pilot program to allow Division of Taxation to prepare gross income tax return forms for certain taxpayers.

NJ A4777

Requires State to participate in federal tax credit scholarship program and directs Commissioner of Education to provide required information to U.S. Secretary of the Treasury.

NJ A1595

Provides gross income tax credits to taxpayers who purchase certain low-speed electric bicycles.

NJ A2970

Requires public institutions of higher education to provide student-athletes who lose athletic scholarships because of injuries sustained while participating in athletic program with equivalent scholarships.

NJ SB00122

An Act Establishing A Tax Credit For Educational Access And Opportunity Scholarships.

NJ SB00040

An Act Establishing A Tax Credit For Educational Access And Opportunity Scholarships.

Similar Bills

UT HB0109

Utah Fits All Scholarship Program Alterations

UT SB0107

Education Scholarship Amendments

UT HB0467

Utah Fits All Scholarship Program Modifications

NJ S1027

"Opportunity Scholarship Act"; establishes pilot program in Department of Treasury providing tax credits to taxpayers contributing to scholarships for low-income children.

NJ A1578

"Opportunity Scholarship Act"; establishes pilot program in Department of Treasury providing tax credits to taxpayers contributing to scholarships for low-income children.

SC H4741

Tuition Gap Scholarship Program

SC S0959

Tuition Gap Scholarship Program

OR SB630

Relating to scholarships for use at participating nonpublic schools.