North Carolina 2023-2024 Regular Session

North Carolina Senate Bill S409

Introduced
3/29/23  
Refer
3/30/23  
Refer
4/6/23  
Report Pass
4/19/23  
Refer
4/19/23  
Report Pass
4/25/23  
Engrossed
4/27/23  
Refer
5/1/23  
Refer
6/29/23  
Report Pass
7/12/23  
Refer
7/12/23  
Report Pass
9/19/23  
Enrolled
10/25/23  
Chaptered
11/9/23  

Caption

Various Changes to Criminal and Civil Laws

Impact

The bill significantly impacts state regulations regarding public safety and emergency response operations. It establishes a dedicated pilot program funded with $5 million each fiscal year to provide health benefits for firefighters diagnosed with cancer after January 1, 2022. Additionally, the legislation provides financial mechanisms for grants aimed at assisting fire departments and rescue units, improving their capacity to purchase necessary equipment and maintain operations. By consolidating resources and administration under the Office of the State Fire Marshal, the bill seeks to streamline processes and reinforce support for local emergency services.

Summary

Senate Bill 409, known as Session Law 2023-151, amends various statutes related to public safety and emergency services in North Carolina. Key provisions include the establishment of a pilot program for firefighter health benefits tied to new cancer diagnoses, support for volunteer fire departments through grant programs, and modifications to the definitions and penalties for certain financial crimes. Importantly, it aims to enhance operational efficiencies and financial security for emergency services while also addressing issues relevant to public safety and crime enforcement.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding SB 409 appears generally positive among stakeholders in emergency services, particularly firefighter groups advocating for improved health benefits. Supporters view the bill as a critical step towards acknowledging the risks faced by firefighters and providing necessary resources for their health and welfare. On the other hand, concerns exist regarding the potential bureaucratic complexities in managing the new systems and whether the proposed funding levels will adequately meet the future needs of departments across the state.

Contention

Some notable points of contention in the discussions around the bill include concerns regarding the long-term sustainability of the health benefit funding mechanism and the effectiveness of the pilot program for addressing the needs of diagnosed firefighters. Additionally, while the bill aims to streamline regulations related to financial crime, some legal experts have pointed out that aggregating offense levels could lead to disproportionate penalties, drawing scrutiny from potential critics of the legislative approach.

Companion Bills

NC H590

Same As Increase Punishment for Cargo Theft

Previously Filed As

NC S595

Various Revenue Laws Changes

NC HB1249

Various criminal law matters.

NC HB05565

An Act Concerning A Study Of The Civil And Criminal Laws Of This State.

NC HB2755

REVENUE-VARIOUS

NC H308

2026 Criminal Law Changes

NC HB5126

Criminal procedure: sentencing guidelines; sentencing guidelines for theft of cargo; create. Amends sec. 16r, ch. XVII of 1927 PA 175 (MCL 777.16r). TIE BAR WITH: HB 5125'25

NC HB1928

REVENUE-VARIOUS

NC HB2401

Relating to revising the criminal code generally

NC HB1390

MOTOR FUEL-VARIOUS

NC SB0022

MOTOR FUEL-VARIOUS

Similar Bills

IL HB3406

CRIM CD-VEHICLE FORFEITURE

FL S7032

Fleet Management

MO SB1080

Requires the State Highway Patrol to receive a specific appropriation from the General Assembly for any single vehicle purchase in excess of $500,000, rather than $100,000

IL SB1406

USE/OCC TX-AIRCRAFT

IL HB3388

VEH CD-FIRE DEPT VEHICLES

NM SB100

Burglary Definition Of Dwelling

TX SB659

Relating to the prosecution and punishment of the offense of smuggling of persons.

SC H3650

Discharging firearms into dwellings and other structures