Mississippi 2025 1st Special Session

Mississippi Senate Bill SB2027

Introduced
5/28/25  
Refer
5/28/25  
Engrossed
5/28/25  
Refer
5/28/25  
Enrolled
6/2/25  

Caption

Appropriation; Emergency Management Agency.

Summary

SB 2027 is an appropriations bill for the Mississippi Emergency Management Agency (MEMA) for fiscal year 2026. It provides funding for MEMA’s core operations, including general and special fund support for salaries, benefits, vacancy funding, and agency maintenance, and authorizes a total headcount of 188 positions, including six new positions. The bill also sets out detailed spending controls for personal services, salary administration, vacancy usage, and limits on transfers and escalations. In addition to agency operating funds, the bill appropriates substantial money for disaster assistance and recovery activities. It funds administrative expenses and the state and federal share of public assistance, individual and family grants, mitigation, and related disaster programs tied to a long list of past disasters and emergencies, including hurricanes, tornadoes, flooding events, the coronavirus pandemic, and the 2021 winter storm. The bill also includes funding for the new State NG911 program, reimbursement of eligible NG911 expenses, and a small reappropriation for vehicle purchases. The bill’s impact on state law is primarily fiscal and administrative rather than substantive regulatory change. It directs how MEMA may use appropriated funds, preserves restrictions on creating a separate disaster reserve fund except as otherwise allowed by law, authorizes limited internal fund transfers, requires reporting and recordkeeping to legislative budget officials, and reinforces performance targets and staffing expectations. It also authorizes direct reimbursement payments for FEMA Safe Room Grant participants, with the expectation that FEMA will reimburse MEMA. The general sentiment reflected in the bill’s passage was strongly supportive. The House passed the bill 96-0, and the Senate passed it 36-9, indicating broad bipartisan agreement on the need to fund emergency management and disaster recovery operations. The absence of committee transcript discussion suggests there was little recorded public controversy in the available materials. The main points of contention appear to be limited and procedural rather than ideological. The bill tightly controls how funds may be spent, including restrictions on personal services, vacancy funding, transfers, and reserve fund creation, which reflects legislative concern about oversight and fiscal discipline. Any disagreement likely centered on appropriations levels, use of special funds, and administrative flexibility for MEMA rather than on the underlying purpose of disaster response and recovery funding.

Impact

SB 2027 appropriates state general funds and special funds to MEMA for FY 2026, including operating support, disaster assistance, mitigation, NG911-related expenses, and a reappropriation for vehicle purchases. It also imposes detailed budget conditions affecting MEMA’s staffing, salary administration, vacancy funding, internal transfers, reporting duties, performance measures, and procurement preferences, while preserving existing statutory limits on disaster reserve funds and related spending authority.

Sentiment

The bill appears to have been viewed favorably overall, with overwhelming support in the House and a clear majority in the Senate. The vote totals suggest broad consensus that MEMA needed the appropriations and related disaster-response funding. No committee transcript was provided, so there is no recorded debate to indicate significant opposition beyond the Senate nays.

Contention

The most notable points of contention are the bill’s spending controls and the size and allocation of disaster-related appropriations. Legislators appear to have emphasized oversight through restrictions on personal services, vacancy funding, transfers, and reserve fund creation, which suggests concern about accountability and fiscal management. Any opposition likely related to appropriations priorities, use of special funds, or the degree of flexibility given to MEMA, rather than disagreement over emergency management funding itself.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MS SB3032

Appropriation; Emergency Management Agency.

MS HB981

Appropriation; Sharkey County for local match funding for county emergency management agency for construction of certain facilities.

MS SB2271

Mississippi Wireless Communication Commission; move to the Mississippi Emergency Management Agency.

MS SB2270

Mississippi Wireless Communication Commission; move to the Mississippi Emergency Management Agency.

MS SB3054

Appropriation; additional appropriations for various state agencies for FY2025 and FY2026.

MS HB1736

Appropriation; Tombigbee River Valley Water Management District.

MS HB1772

Appropriation; Additional appropriation for various state agencies.

MS HB1773

Appropriation; Additional appropriation for various state agencies.

MS SB2291

State agency property; authorize DFA as central leasing agent for all state agencies.

MS HB1745

Appropriation; Medicaid, Division of.

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