Michigan 2025-2026 Regular Session

Michigan House Bill HB4331

Introduced
4/17/25  

Caption

House Bill 4331 of 2025

Impact

If enacted, HB4331 would create the ebony alert fund to support the administration and operation of the ebony alert plan. The fund is to be sourced from state appropriations and other financial contributions, with stipulations that funds must be utilized strictly for the alert system's intended purposes. Furthermore, the law establishes penalties for individuals making false reports regarding missing persons, thereby promoting accountability and ensuring that resources are not unnecessarily diverted from genuine cases.

Summary

House Bill 4331, known as the Ebony Alert Act, seeks to establish a new notification system specifically designed for reporting abductions of at-risk individuals, particularly women aged 18 to 65. The bill mandates law enforcement agencies to notify the Department of State Police when a qualifying individual goes missing under suspicious circumstances and is believed to be at risk, cognitively impaired, or abducted. The implementation of this alert system aims to improve response times and facilitate rapid information dissemination across media outlets, enhancing the chances of recovering missing persons and preventing potential harm.

Contention

The bill has sparked discussions regarding the prioritization of specific demographics in the law enforcement response system. Advocates argue that the ebony alert system addresses a critical gap for marginalized groups and is essential for enhancing public safety. Critics, however, might raise concerns about the focus on a narrow demographic, questioning if it detracts from the urgency of cases involving other missing persons not fitting the defined profile. Additionally, the bill’s implications on local governance and the management of its funding may lead to debates on resource allocation and the effectiveness of such emergency response systems.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MI HB434

Providing for the Ebony Alert System; imposing duties on the Pennsylvania State Police; and imposing a penalty.

MI HB48

Public Safety; Ebony Alert System, established to assist in recovery of certain missing persons

MI HB19

Creating an Ebony Alert System to send an alert to assist in the recovery of a Black youth, including a young woman or girl, under certain circumstances.

MI A08386

Provides for the creation of an ebony alert system to be activated on behalf of Black youth who are reported missing under unexplained or suspicious circumstances, at risk, developmentally disabled, or cognitively impaired, or who have been abducted.

MI S06865

Provides for the creation of an ebony alert system to be activated on behalf of Black youth who are reported missing under unexplained or suspicious circumstances, at risk, developmentally disabled, or cognitively impaired, or who have been abducted.

MI HB74

House Bill 74 / SL 2025-4

MI HB3660

MISSING PERSONS-AMBER PLUS

MI SB1782

runaways; alert systems

MI HB698

House Bill 698

MI HB2894

Safe alert; notifications; criteria

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.