New York 2025-2026 Regular Session

New York Assembly Bill A08386

Introduced
5/13/25  
Refer
5/13/25  
Refer
1/7/26  
Report Pass
5/19/26  

Caption

Provides for the creation of an ebony alert system to be activated on behalf of Black youth who are reported missing under unexplained or suspicious circumstances, at risk, developmentally disabled, or cognitively impaired, or who have been abducted.

Summary

This bill amends the New York Executive Law to create an “ebony alert system” for missing Black youth. The Division of Criminal Justice Services, through the Missing Children Clearinghouse and in consultation with the Division of State Police, would establish and maintain the system to rapidly disseminate information to the public when a qualifying missing-person case is reported. Law enforcement could request activation, and the division would determine whether the case meets the bill’s criteria. An ebony alert could be issued for a missing person ages 12 to 25 when the disappearance is unexplained or suspicious, the person has a mental or physical disability, is believed to be in danger or at risk of harm such as trafficking or exploitation, and enough descriptive information exists to help with recovery. The bill authorizes dissemination through law enforcement networks, broadcast and digital media, wireless emergency alerts, social media, and highway message signs, and it requires coordination with state and local agencies as well as out-of-state authorities when appropriate. It also directs the commissioner to adopt implementing regulations and requires annual reporting to the governor and legislature.

Impact

The bill would add a new section to the Executive Law and expand New York’s statewide missing-person alert framework by creating a race-specific alert mechanism for Black youth. It would place operational responsibility on the Division of Criminal Justice Services and the Missing Children Clearinghouse, with support from State Police, Homeland Security and Emergency Services, the Department of Transportation, and local law enforcement. The bill also imposes privacy limits on public dissemination and requires annual reporting on alert activity and cases meeting the criteria.

Sentiment

No committee transcript or vote record was provided, so there is no documented floor or committee debate to assess directly. Based on the bill text and caption, the measure appears intended as a public-safety response to missing Black youth cases, emphasizing faster notification and broader outreach. The structure of the bill suggests a generally supportive framing around child safety, trafficking prevention, and emergency response coordination.

Contention

The main potential points of contention are the creation of a race-specific alert system and the possibility of overlap with existing statewide missing-person alerts. Supporters are likely to argue that Black youth face unique risks and that a dedicated alert can improve recovery outcomes, while critics may question whether a separate alert category is necessary or whether it raises equal-protection, administrative, or implementation concerns. The bill addresses one operational concern by stating that the ebony alert should be used when other alert systems do not apply and that multiple statewide alerts should not be activated simultaneously for the same person.

Companion Bills

NY S06865

Same As Provides for the creation of an ebony alert system to be activated on behalf of Black youth who are reported missing under unexplained or suspicious circumstances, at risk, developmentally disabled, or cognitively impaired, or who have been abducted.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.