Maine 2023-2024 Regular Session

Maine Senate Bill SP0600

Introduced
4/5/23  

Caption

JOINT RESOLUTION MAKING APPLICATION TO THE CONGRESS OF THE UNITED STATES CALLING A CONSTITUTIONAL CONVENTION UNDER ARTICLE V OF THE UNITED STATES CONSTITUTION LIMITED TO PROPOSING AN AMENDMENT TO THE UNITED STATES CONSTITUTION TO REQUIRE A BALANCED FEDERAL BUDGET

Impact

If passed, SP0600 could significantly reshape federal financial policy and budgeting strategies. The proposed amendment would reinforce fiscal accountability, ensuring that the federal government lives within its means. Currently, the federal budget often operates with deficits, leading to increasing national debt, making this amendment a potentially impactful change that aims to instill more responsible financial governance at the federal level.

Summary

SP0600 seeks to apply to the U.S. Congress to call a constitutional convention under Article V of the U.S. Constitution. This convention would be limited to proposing an amendment that would require the federal budget to be balanced, ensuring that federal expenditures do not exceed revenues unless in the case of a national emergency. The bill positions itself as a necessary response to growing national debt and fiscal irresponsibility by the federal government, seeking to impose stricter financial discipline on federal budgeting processes.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding SP0600 appears mixed among legislators and constituents. Proponents of the bill argue that a balanced budget is essential for the long-term financial health of the nation, believing that it will enhance accountability and prevent the excessive borrowing that leads to burdening future generations with debt. Conversely, opponents express concerns that such restrictions could hinder necessary government spending in times of crisis, potentially affecting critical services and programs, thus raising alarm about the implications of enshrining such limits constitutionally.

Contention

One notable point of contention is the concern about the feasibility of enforcing a balanced budget. Critics argue that economic downturns, emergencies, or unforeseen expenditures may require flexibility in budgeting that a rigid balanced budget amendment could undermine. Additionally, there are debates about the potential consequences of limiting the federal government's ability to respond dynamically to emergencies and economic needs, presenting a clear divide in opinions regarding fiscal responsibility versus fiscal flexibility.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

ME HCR45

A CONCURRENT RESOLUTION calling on the United States Congress to submit to the states for ratification a balanced budget amendment to the United States Constitution and making a formal application to Congress under Article V of the United States Constitution to call a convention for the sole purpose of proposing for ratification an amendment to the United States Constitution which requires a balanced federal budget.

ME SC515

United States Constitutional Convention under Article V; apply for congressional term limits.

ME SC513

United States Constitutional Convention under Article V; apply for congressional term limits.

ME HC51

United States Constitutional Convention under Article V; apply for congressional term limits.

ME S2463

Resolutions for a United States Constitutional Amendment and a limited amendment proposing convention

ME H3842

Resolutions for a United States constitutional amendment and a limited amendment proposing convention

ME HJR5002

Applying to the United States Congress under Article V of the United States Constitution to call for a convention for proposing an amendment to the constitution establishing congressional term limits.

ME H3007

Convention of the States

ME HF3088

A joint resolution rescinding prior applications of the legislature to Congress for a constitutional convention under Article V of the Constitution of the United States.

ME SJR97

A joint resolution proposing a balanced budget amendment to the Constitution of the United States.

Similar Bills

LA HB472

(Constitutional Amendment) Revises Article VII of the Constitution of La. (OR -$139,000,000 GF RV See Note)

NJ ACR123

Proposes temporary constitutional amendment allowing State constitutional convention convened to reform system of property taxation to propose statutory changes.

NJ SCR75

Proposes temporary constitutional amendment allowing State constitutional convention convened to reform system of property taxation to propose statutory changes.

NJ SCR43

Proposes constitutional amendment authorizing Legislature to invalidate certain court decisions.

LA HB244

(Constitutional Amendment) Provides for the election of constitutional convention delegates and vote requirements necessary for the adoption of a new constitution (RR SEE FISC NOTE GF EX)

LA HB678

(Constitutional Amendment) Modifies disposition of certain state revenues through repeal of the Revenue Stabilization Trust Fund and deposits of certain revenue streams into the Budget Stabilization Fund (RRF INCREASE GF RV See Note)

LA HB473

(Constitutional Amendment) Provides relative to the application of state monies to the unfunded accrued liability of the Teachers' Retirement System of La. (EN DECREASE SD RV See Note)

HI SB1225

Proposing An Amendment To Article Xvii, Section 3 Of The Hawaii Constitution To Specify That The Standard For Voter Approval Of A Constitutional Amendment Proposed By The Legislature Is A Majority Of All The Votes Tallied Upon The Question.