If enacted, this resolution would strengthen the legal framework for gender equality by affirming the requirements of the ERA at a federal level. It would effectively resolve ongoing debates regarding the ratification timeline and the power of states to rescind their ratifications. The measure seeks to provide clarity and reassert the principle that legal equality must be unequivocally protected by the Constitution, thereby enhancing federal protections against gender-based discrimination.
Summary
Senate Joint Resolution 1 (SJ1) aims to affirm the Federal Equal Rights Amendment (ERA) and urges the Biden Administration and U.S. Congress to expedite its publication as the 28th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution. The resolution highlights the historical context of the ERA, which was proposed by Congress in 1972 to guarantee equal rights under the law regardless of sex. It emphasizes that the U.S. Constitution does not impose a time limit for state ratification, arguing that since the necessary number of states have ratified the amendment, it should be recognized in full force.
Sentiment
The overall sentiment surrounding SJ1 is largely supportive among those advocating for women's rights and equality. Supporters view the resolution as a significant step toward rectifying historical injustices related to gender discrimination. However, there is also contention surrounding the issue, particularly among political factions that may resist changes to the Constitution related to gender-based rights. The resolution has sparked discussions about the permanence of constitutional ratifications and the interpretation of the amendment process.
Contention
While the resolution itself is supportive of the ERA, some points of contention have been raised regarding the perceived urgency and implications of its passage. Critics may argue about the potential for unintended consequences in how equal rights are defined and enforced. Additionally, the historical context of the ERA’s ratification, including discussions around the implications of including or excluding time limits, remains a contentious topic among lawmakers. The Maryland General Assembly's action symbolizes a broader national conversation about gender rights and legal equality in the United States.
Affirming the natural right of persons and affirming that the state and federal government are established for the purpose of upholding, protecting, and securing these rights.
Applying to the Congress of the United States to call a convention under Article V of the United States Constitution for the limited purpose of proposing one or more amendments to the constitution to impose fiscal restraints on the federal government, to limit the power and jurisdiction of the federal government, and to limit the terms of office of federal officials and members of Congress.
Applying to the Congress of the United States to call a convention under Article V of the United States Constitution for the limited purpose of proposing one or more amendments to the constitution to impose fiscal restraints on the federal government, to limit the power and jurisdiction of the federal government, and to limit the terms of office of federal officials and members of Congress.
Write the Laws ActThis bill prohibits an act of Congress from containing any delegation of legislative powers, whether to any component within the legislative branch, the President or any other member of the executive branch, the judicial branch, any agency or quasi-public agency, any state or state instrumentality, or any other organization or individual.The Government Accountability Office must identify to Congress all statutes enacted before the date that is 90 days after this bill's enactment that contain any delegation of legislative power.Any act of Congress, presidential directive, adjudicative decision, rule, or regulation that is enacted 90 days or more after this bill's enactment and is noncompliant with this bill shall have no force or effect.
Ratifying A Proposed Amendment To The Constitution Of The United States Giving The Congress Of The United States Power To Limit, Regulate, And Prohibit The Labor Of Persons Under Eighteen Years Of Age.