Maryland 2023 Regular Session

Maryland Senate Bill SB176

Introduced
1/20/23  

Caption

Election Law - Insufficient Number of Candidates for a Primary Election

Impact

The bill amends existing laws regarding the electoral process, particularly those within the Election Law Article of the Annotated Code of Maryland. By introducing a mechanism to extend filing deadlines in cases of insufficient candidates, SB176 aims to promote a more competitive political environment. This change could lead to increased participation in primaries by allowing more candidates to enter the race, ensuring that voters have options beyond a single candidate, which is especially vital in races for high-profile offices.

Summary

Senate Bill 176 addresses issues related to the candidacy process for primary elections in Maryland. Specifically, the bill mandates that if the number of candidates for a political party falls below the required number for a nomination, the State Board of Elections must extend the filing deadline for those candidates. This provision is designed to ensure that there are sufficient candidates for key positions, such as Governor and Lieutenant Governor, as well as for other offices in primary elections.

Contention

While the intent of SB176 is to remedy the issue of unopposed elections, it could raise concerns around the implications of delayed filing deadlines. Critics might argue that extending deadlines could lead to rushed campaigns or insufficient time for candidates to prepare effectively before engaging with voters. Additionally, some may view the involvement of the state central committee in candidate selection as a limitation on voters' choices, which could generate debate around the balance of power between party structures and democratic participation.

Companion Bills

MD HB643

Crossfiled Election Law - Insufficient Number of Candidates for a Primary Election

Previously Filed As

MD AB868

Primary elections: county officers: top two candidates.

MD A525

Prohibits candidates from nomination for more than one elective office at primary or general election.

MD HB1794

Elections; primary dates, presidential year primaries.

MD SB1119

Elections; primary dates, presidential year primaries.

MD SB76

Elections; primary dates, presidential year primaries.

MD HB23

Elections; primary dates, presidential year primaries.

MD HB89

Candidates for office; electronic filing of forms, petitions, etc., with Department of Elections.

MD SB332

In dates of elections and primaries and special elections, further providing for general primary and candidates to be nominated and party officers to be elected.

MD H5277

Changes the process of nominating candidates for the general election, by replacing the political party primary with a primary general election.

MD HB2425

Elections; primary elections; dates of elections; candidacy; effective date.

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KS SB392

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UT SB2001

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LA HB351

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UT SB0290

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UT HB0278

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CA ACA8

Congressional redistricting.

UT HB0092

Presidential Electors Amendments