Maryland 2023 Regular Session

Maryland House Bill HB643

Introduced
2/6/23  

Caption

Election Law - Insufficient Number of Candidates for a Primary Election

Impact

The bill also outlines conditions under which the State central committees must select candidates to fill vacancies that may arise due to candidates dying, withdrawing, or being disqualified. This is particularly noteworthy as it empowers party committees to intervene in candidate selection when there is a lack of contenders, thus strengthening party influence in maintaining competitive elections. The measures put forth in HB643 are aimed at ensuring that political offices do not go uncontested, which can be crucial for democratic representation.

Summary

House Bill 643 is designed to address situations where there is an insufficient number of candidates for primary elections. Specifically, the bill requires the State Board of Elections to extend the filing deadline for a primary election if, at any point before the standard deadline, the number of candidates for a political party falls below the number of nominations the party is entitled to for that office. This ensures that adequate representation can be maintained in political races, particularly for the offices of Governor and Lieutenant Governor.

Contention

While the bill seeks to safeguard against unopposed elections, there may be concerns regarding the centralization of candidate selection power within political parties. Critics may argue that this could lead to less transparency and diminish the democratic process by allowing political insiders to dictate who appears on the ballot. It remains to be seen how the implementation of such measures will be perceived by the public and their effect on political engagement at the grassroots level.

Companion Bills

MD SB176

Crossfiled Election Law - Insufficient Number of Candidates for a Primary Election

Previously Filed As

MD AB868

Primary elections: county officers: top two candidates.

MD A525

Prohibits candidates from nomination for more than one elective office at primary or general election.

MD HB1794

Elections; primary dates, presidential year primaries.

MD SB1119

Elections; primary dates, presidential year primaries.

MD SB76

Elections; primary dates, presidential year primaries.

MD HB23

Elections; primary dates, presidential year primaries.

MD HB89

Candidates for office; electronic filing of forms, petitions, etc., with Department of Elections.

MD SB332

In dates of elections and primaries and special elections, further providing for general primary and candidates to be nominated and party officers to be elected.

MD H5277

Changes the process of nominating candidates for the general election, by replacing the political party primary with a primary general election.

MD HB2425

Elections; primary elections; dates of elections; candidacy; effective date.

Similar Bills

OH HB196

Regards candidate nomination protests, names on candidacy forms

KS SB392

Prohibiting the filling of a vacancy in the joint candidacy of the governor and lieutenant governor and providing for when a candidate may withdraw in city, school district and community college elections.

UT SB2001

Election Amendments

LA HB351

Provides for penalties for attesting to false information in a notice of candidacy (EN NO IMPACT See Note)

UT SB0290

Candidate Licensing Amendments

UT HB0278

School Board Election Amendments

CA ACA8

Congressional redistricting.

UT HB0092

Presidential Electors Amendments