Maryland 2023 Regular Session

Maryland House Bill HJ1

Introduced
2/6/23  

Caption

Environmental Human Rights

Impact

HJ1 aims to solidify the state's commitment to environmental rights into law, suggesting that it could influence future legislation and state agency operations by reinforcing environmentally focused stewardship across various sectors. The resolution encourages state agencies to act in a manner that protects the environment, which can lead to more stringent enforcement of environmental regulations. This could have significant implications for policy-making in public health and environmental preservation, potentially fostering a more robust legal foundation for environmental advocacy and protections in Maryland.

Summary

House Joint Resolution 1 (HJ1) seeks to reaffirm the fundamental right of every individual to a healthful environment, a principle that is enshrined in the Maryland Environmental Policy Act (MEPA). The resolution emphasizes the state's commitment to develop, implement, and enforce environmental policies and practices that safeguard the health of current and future generations. It reflects a recognition of the interdependence of human dignity and a preserved environment, asserting that the degradation of the environment is incompatible with the full expression of human dignity. This resolution marks the 50th anniversary of MEPA, underscoring its long-standing importance in Maryland's legislative framework.

Contention

While the resolution seeks to unite legislators around the cause of environmental protection, it may also spark discussions regarding its implications for industries and economic development. Some stakeholders may view the reinforced commitment to stringent environmental controls as a possible hindrance to development and business operations. The balance between protecting environmental rights and fostering economic growth might become a focal point of contention as the resolution processes through the legislative framework, raising questions about the roles of different stakeholders in enforcing these commitments.

Companion Bills

MD SJ4

Crossfiled Environmental Human Rights

Previously Filed As

MD HJR3

Environmental Rights, Ca

MD HB285

Generally revise Montana environmental policy act

MD SJR4

Environmental Rights, Ca

MD SB221

Generally revise the Montana environmental policy act

MD HCR65

Commending State and local governments for championing reproductive rights as human rights.

MD HJR3

Environmental Rights, Ca

MD SJ00036

Resolution Proposing A State Constitutional Amendment Concerning Environmental Rights.

MD SJ00037

Resolution Proposing An Amendment To The State Constitution Concerning Environmental Rights.

MD SR540

A resolution recognizing Human Rights Day on December 10, 2025, and commemorating the 77th anniversary of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and the Celebration of "Human Rights Day".

MD H4634

South Carolina Human Rights Study Committee

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.