Louisiana 2020 Regular Session

Louisiana House Bill HB294

Introduced
2/26/20  
Refer
2/26/20  
Refer
2/26/20  
Refer
3/9/20  

Caption

Provides relative to the investigation of traffic accidents in the municipalities over three hundred thousand in population

Impact

The provisions of HB 294 expressly delineate the types of accidents that civilian officers can investigate. Notably, civilian traffic control officers would be barred from handling accidents that result in injury or death, involve drivers lacking proper documentation, or are suspected of being under the influence of substances. This restriction aims to ensure that serious incidents remain within the purview of trained law enforcement personnel, while routine accidents could be investigated by civilian officers, potentially expediting the reporting process. Although this could free up police resources, there are concerns about the adequacy of civilian training and oversight.

Summary

House Bill 294, introduced by Representative Hilferty, seeks to change the framework for investigating traffic accidents in municipalities with populations exceeding 300,000. The bill permits the superintendent of police in such municipalities to authorize civilian traffic control officers or entities to conduct investigations into certain traffic accidents. This marks a significant shift from current law, which designates these investigative responsibilities explicitly to state police or sheriff's offices. The intention behind the proposed measure is to alleviate the burden on local law enforcement, allowing for more efficient management of accident investigations in larger urban areas.

Sentiment

Reactions to HB 294 appear to be mixed, reflecting broader themes of regulation and local governance. Supporters argue that the bill will enhance operational efficiency and allow police departments to focus on more serious traffic crimes while delegating less critical investigations to civilian personnel. Detractors, however, express anxiety about the implications of allowing civilians to handle traffic investigations, raising questions about accountability, training, and the potential for inadequate responses to more complex traffic incidents. This sentiment underscores a broader debate concerning public safety and the appropriate use of civilian oversight in law enforcement activities.

Contention

Notably, one aspect of contention surrounding HB 294 relates to the training and qualifications of civilian traffic control officers. There are apprehensions that, despite municipal training requirements, civilians may not possess the requisite knowledge or experience to effectively handle complex traffic investigations, particularly when related to accidents involving significant consequences. This concern is compounded by the fact that the civilian officers are not authorized to issue traffic citations; thus, their role is primarily investigative, which some stakeholders believe may undermine the effectiveness of traffic law enforcement in larger municipalities. The implications for local governance and public safety remain at the forefront of legislative discussions regarding this bill.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

LA HB1079

Increase the number of off-sale licenses from two to three in municipalities of one thousand or less.

LA S0798

Requires single-family residential zoning in municipalities with populations of over forty-thousand (40,000) to allow middle housing and mandates that those municipalities adopt zoning regulations for middle housing.

LA S2272

Requires single-family residential zoning in municipalities with populations of over forty-thousand (40,000) to allow middle housing and mandates that those municipalities adopt zoning regulations for middle housing.

LA HB1079

Increase the number of off-sale licenses from two to three in municipalities and counties of one thousand or less.

LA H5218

Increases insurance coverage for hearing aids from one thousand five hundred dollars ($1,500) to one thousand seven hundred fifty dollars ($1,750), per ear, for all people regardless of age effective January 1, 2026.

LA S0120

Increases insurance coverage for hearing aids from one thousand five hundred dollars ($1,500) to one thousand seven hundred fifty dollars ($1,750), per ear, for all people regardless of age effective January 1, 2026.

LA A08957

Provides that where a supervisor in a town with a population of six hundred thousand or more vacates their position before the end of their term, a special election shall occur in order to fill such vacant supervisor position.

LA H6257

Provides for an additional real estate conveyance tax for commercial properties sold in excess of one million five hundred thousand dollars ($1,500,000) at a rate of three dollars and thirteen cents ($3.13) for each five hundred dollars.

LA H8201

JOINT RESOLUTION MAKING AN APPROPRIATION TO HIGHER GROUND INTERNATIONAL TO SUPPORT THEIR CRITICAL WORK SUPPORTING IMMIGRANTS AND REFUGEE POPULATIONS (Authorizes the appropriation of the sum of two hundred fifty thousand dollars ($250,000) to Higher Ground International, to support their mission of supporting immigrants and refugee populations.)

LA S07465

Replaces each instance of the word accident with the word crash in relation to the vehicle and traffic law.

Similar Bills

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Authorizes creation of local civilian review boards to review police operations and conduct; appropriates $600,000.

NJ S2733

Clarifies that civilian public safety directors of municipal, county, and State police departments do not have police powers.

CA AB1806

Department of Justice.

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GA HB915

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IA HSB685

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IA SF2400

A bill for an act relating to assaults on persons engaged in certain occupations and harassment against public utility employees or contractors, and making penalties applicable.(Formerly SSB 3156.)

IA SSB3156

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