California 2025-2026 Regular Session

California Assembly Bill AB1806

Introduced
2/10/26  
Refer
3/16/26  
Report Pass
3/16/26  
Refer
3/17/26  
Report Pass
4/22/26  

Caption

An act to add Section 12525.4 to the Government Code, relating to the Department of Justice.

Summary

AB 1806 would add Section 12525.4 to the Government Code to require the state prosecutor, which is the Attorney General unless otherwise designated, to conduct an independent, transparent, and thorough investigation into shootings involving federal immigration enforcement officers and civilians. For each covered incident, the prosecutor would have to gather facts, prepare a written report with a statement of facts and a detailed analysis and conclusion on each investigatory issue, and, if warranted, bring criminal charges against the involved officer for violations of state law. The bill also requires those written reports to be posted and maintained on a public website, with any information redacted only as required by law to remain confidential. It includes a severability clause and states that it does not limit the Attorney General’s existing constitutional or statutory authority. The bill’s introductory language also expresses legislative intent to require similar independent investigations into civilian shootings by federal immigration enforcement agents.

Impact

AB 1806 would expand California’s existing officer-involved shooting accountability framework to specifically cover federal immigration enforcement officers, creating a state-law mechanism for DOJ-led investigation and possible prosecution when a civilian is shot. It would place these incidents within the Attorney General’s role as state prosecutor, require formal written findings, and add a public-reporting obligation that could increase transparency and public access to investigative outcomes. The bill would not create a new appropriation or local program, but it would affect the Department of Justice’s investigative and reporting responsibilities and could influence how state law interacts with federal immigration enforcement conduct.

Sentiment

The bill appears to have generally favorable support in committee, advancing on a do-pass recommendation and later being re-referred to Appropriations. The recorded vote history shows majority support, with more yeas than nays in committee. The available materials do not include transcript debate, but the bill’s progress suggests that its core goals of transparency, accountability, and independent review were broadly accepted by a majority of members.

Contention

The main point of contention is likely the bill’s extension of state investigative and prosecutorial authority to incidents involving federal immigration enforcement officers, which may raise concerns about federal-state jurisdiction, implementation, and potential legal conflict. Another possible issue is the public posting requirement for investigative reports, which could prompt debate over confidentiality, privacy, and the handling of sensitive law-enforcement information. The lone or small minority of no votes in committee suggests some members had reservations, though the record provided does not specify their objections.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

CA AB354

An act to add Section 15169 to the Government Code, and to amend Sections 13500, 13510.

CA SB357

An act to amend Section 27771 of the Government Code, and to amend Section 827 of, and to add Section 272.

CA SB373

Relating to the Department of Justice.

CA SB477

An act to amend Sections 12926, 12960, 12965, and 12981 of the Government Code, relating to civil rights.

CA HB5014

Relating to the financial administration of the Department of Justice; and declaring an emergency.

CA SB672

An act to amend Section 3051 of the Penal Code, relating to parole.

CA HB454

An Act to amend and reenact §§ 9.1-102 and 15.2-1708 of the Code of Virginia, relating to Department of Criminal Justice Services; powers and duties; local and regional jails; repeal of model addiction recovery program.

CA AB741

Department of Justice: child abuse reporting.

CA AB300

An act to amend Sections 51178 and 51181 of the Government Code, and to amend Sections 4202 and 4204 of the Public Resources Code, relating to land use.

CA AB261

An act to amend Section 51178 of the Government Code, and to amend Section Sections 4202 and 4204 of the Public Resources Code, relating to fire safety.

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