Illinois 2025-2026 Regular Session

Illinois House Bill HB2712

Introduced
2/4/25  
Refer
2/6/25  
Refer
3/4/25  

Caption

UTILITIES-WATER ACQUISITION

Summary

HB2712 amends the Illinois Public Utilities Act to change how the Illinois Commerce Commission values and approves acquisitions of water and sewer utilities by large investor-owned public utilities. The bill would require that only 20% of the lesser of the purchase price or fair market value be included in the acquiring utility’s rate base, with the remaining difference absorbed by the acquiring utility’s shareholders. It also preserves the existing appraisal framework, including three appraisals to determine fair market value, and sets limits on how much appraisal expense may be recovered through transaction and closing costs. The bill also adds a local voter-approval step for acquisitions of water or sewer utilities owned by the state or a political subdivision. After public notice and a meeting, a referendum would be placed on the ballot for electors in the utility’s service area, and the acquisition could proceed only if a majority votes yes. If the referendum fails, the Commission would be barred from approving the acquisition. The bill further addresses interim and post-acquisition rates, rate design, tariff consolidation, and treatment of post-acquisition improvements, while allowing the Commission to deem certain petitions approved if it does not act within 11 months.

Impact

HB2712 would narrow the amount of acquisition cost that can be recovered from ratepayers when a large public utility buys a water or sewer utility, shifting more of the financial burden to shareholders of the acquiring utility. It would also add a referendum requirement for certain public-sector utility acquisitions, giving affected service-area voters a direct role in approving or rejecting the sale. The bill would affect provisions in Section 9-210.5 of the Public Utilities Act and would influence ICC ratemaking, acquisition approvals, appraisal procedures, and the timing and structure of post-acquisition rates for water and sewer customers.

Sentiment

No committee transcript or vote record was provided, so there is no documented floor or committee sentiment to summarize from the available materials. Based on the bill text alone, the measure appears designed to protect customers and local control by limiting ratepayer exposure and requiring voter approval for some acquisitions, suggesting a consumer- and community-protection orientation. At the same time, it preserves a path for voluntary acquisitions and gives the Commission structured authority to approve transactions and set rates.

Contention

The main points of contention are likely to be the reduced rate-base recovery for acquiring utilities and the new referendum requirement. Large public utilities and their investors may object that forcing shareholders to absorb most of the acquisition premium makes transactions less attractive or more expensive, while supporters may argue that ratepayers should not subsidize inflated purchase prices. Another likely dispute is whether local voters should have the power to block acquisitions that utility owners and regulators otherwise view as beneficial, especially where service quality, infrastructure investment, or consolidation are at issue.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

IL SB0075

UTILITIES-WATER ACQUISITION

IL HB5073

UTILITIES-WATER ACQUISITION

IL SB3889

VALUATION OF WATER UTILITIES

IL HB2863

UTILITY ACQUISITION NOTICE

IL HB2533

WATER/SEWER UTILITY REFERENDUM

IL SB3424

UTILITY-EXPEDITED ACQUISITION

IL HB4983

UTILITY-EXPEDITED ACQUISITION

IL SB367

Modifies provisions relating to the purchase of small water utilities by large water public utilities

IL SB1513

MUNI CD-EMINENT DOMAIN-WATER

IL SB0159

UTILITY-TERMINATION/REFERENDUM

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