California 2025-2026 Regular Session

California Senate Bill SB864

Introduced
 
Introduced
3/20/25  
Refer
4/2/25  
Report Pass
4/22/25  
Refer
4/22/25  
Engrossed
5/8/25  
Report Pass
4/22/25  
Refer
5/19/25  
Refer
4/22/25  
Engrossed
5/8/25  
Report Pass
6/26/25  
Refer
5/19/25  
Refer
6/26/25  
Report Pass
7/2/25  
Enrolled
9/11/25  
Chaptered
10/1/25  
Enrolled
9/11/25  
Passed
10/1/25  

Caption

An act to add Section 12012.120 to the Government Code, relating to tribal gaming, and declaring the urgency thereof, to take effect immediately.

Summary

SB 864 ratifies three tribal-state gaming agreements: a new compact between California and the Cher-Ae Heights Indian Community of the Trinidad Rancheria, and first amendments to compacts with the Pinoleville Pomo Nation and the Sycuan Band of the Kumeyaay Nation. The bill confirms these agreements under the federal Indian Gaming Regulatory Act and makes them part of California law by adding Section 12012.120 to the Government Code. The bill also specifies that certain actions tied to these compacts are not “projects” under the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA). That includes execution of the compact or amendments, related intergovernmental agreements with local governments or state agencies, and the on-reservation impacts of complying with the compact terms. The measure is declared an urgency statute, so it took effect immediately upon enactment.

Impact

SB 864 directly amends the Government Code to add a new section ratifying specified tribal gaming compacts and compact amendments. It also narrows CEQA’s application for the listed compact-related actions, while preserving CEQA requirements for cities, counties, state agencies, and local jurisdictions except where the bill expressly provides otherwise. The practical effect is to speed implementation of the agreements and reduce environmental review litigation risk for the ratified tribal gaming arrangements and associated agreements.

Sentiment

The bill appears to have had broad bipartisan support and little visible opposition. Its votes were unanimous or near-unanimous at each stage, including committee and floor votes, and it advanced through the consent calendar process. The urgency clause and the stated goals of supporting tribal economic development, stability, and self-sufficiency suggest the measure was viewed favorably as a routine compact-ratification bill.

Contention

There is little evidence of substantive contention in the available record, and no committee transcript excerpts were provided. The main policy issue embedded in the bill is the CEQA exemption for compact-related actions, which could be of concern to environmental or local-government stakeholders in other contexts. However, the bill’s text limits the exemption to specified tribal compact activities and expressly states that other CEQA obligations remain in place for local and state agencies outside those enumerated actions.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

CA AB1389

Tribal gaming: compact ratification.

CA AB1527

Tribal gaming: compact ratification.

CA SB49

An act to add Sections 12012.

CA SB28

An act to amend Sections 5361, 5971, 5975, 5976.5, 5977, 5977.1, 5977.3, 5977.4, 5978.1, 5979, 5982, 5983, and 5985 of, and to add Section 5988 to, the Welfare and Institutions Code, relating to mental health.

CA AB597

An act to amend Section 15027 of the Insurance Code, relating to insurance, and declaring the urgency thereof, to take effect immediately.

CA SB251

An act relating to the payment of claims against the state, making an appropriation therefor, and declaring the urgency thereof, to take effect immediately.

CA AB927

An act to amend Section 1240 of the Education Code, relating to public schools, and declaring the urgency thereof, to take effect immediately.

CA SB782

Enhanced infrastructure financing district: climate resilience districts.

CA SB1005

An act to add Section 6158 to the Government Code, relating to local government, and declaring the urgency thereof, to take effect immediately.

CA SB926

Public safety: Funding of Proposition 36 Act.

Similar Bills

CA AB977

California Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act of 2001: California State University: burial sites: human remains.

CA AB466

An act to add Section 66027.

CA AB1093

An act to add and repeal Chapter 2.

CA AB1769

Student transfer: tribal colleges.

CA AB713

Public postsecondary education: student employment.

CA SB550

An act to add and repeal Article 9.

CA AB922

An act to add Section 92612.

CA AB2539

Tribal-state gaming compacts: ratification.