West Virginia 2026 Regular Session

West Virginia Senate Bill SB795

Introduced
2/6/26  
Refer
2/6/26  
Report Pass
2/20/26  
Engrossed
2/24/26  
Refer
2/25/26  

Caption

Permitting parents and guardians to pay for independent medical evaluation of child in protective custody

Impact

The proposed bill addresses concerns surrounding the healthcare decisions made for children who are removed from their homes due to protective custody circumstances. This amendment impacts the existing Code of West Virginia, particularly areas concerning emergency medical treatment and child custody laws. By permitting parents to pay for independent evaluations, it aims to enhance the quality of care children are receiving while concurrently ensuring that legal safeguards remain in place under which the state operates when taking custody of minors.

Summary

SB795 seeks to amend West Virginia laws to allow parents, guardians, or custodians to financially cover independent medical evaluations for children placed in protective custody. This legislative change aims to ensure that such children can receive necessary healthcare assessments without the consent or intervention from the state or other authorities. The bill's introduction highlights the need to balance parental rights with child welfare, providing an avenue for caregivers to take an active role in their child's medical care even when the children are under state jurisdiction.

Sentiment

Support for SB795 has emerged from advocates of parental rights and child welfare, who believe that allowing parents to fund independent evaluations empowers them and provides reassurance that their children are receiving appropriate medical attention during a critical time. On the other hand, some critics may express concerns about the potential for conflicts between parental choices and what may be deemed in the best interest of the child, reflecting a tension between family autonomy and regulatory oversight regarding children's health.

Contention

The bill may face opposition due to fears that allowing parents to fund evaluations could complicate the protective custody process or undermine efforts to ensure that children are safe. Detractors might be concerned that parents with differing views on medical treatment could clash with the actions of law enforcement or child protective services, leading to confusion or additional legal disputes. Overall, these issues encapsulate a broader debate regarding the role of parents versus the state in the healthcare and welfare of children in vulnerable situations.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

WV SB598

Permitting judges to refer parents to prosecuting attorney for making certain false allegations in child custody proceedings

WV SB509

Modifying criminal penalties imposed on parent, guardian, or custodian for child abuse

WV HB2123

Modifying the criminal penalties imposed on a parent, guardian or custodian for child abuse

WV SB528

Relating to crime of sexual abuse by parent, guardian, custodian, or person in position of trust to child

WV HB2598

Requiring parents or guardians to participate in programs for juveniles in an out-of-home placement

WV HB3167

To require hair follicle drug testing of parents or guardians in cases of substantiated child abuse or neglect of a minor

WV SB164

Clarifying parent and guardian access to minor child's medical records

WV HB2369

Relating to loss of parental rights after a third petition for a child’s removal

WV SB286

Granting parents access to health records of minor child

WV HB3465

Relating to type 1 diabetes informational materials for the parents and guardians of public and public charter school students

Similar Bills

NJ S2897

Allows parents or legal custodians separated from children because of immigration matters to appoint standby guardians.

NJ A1371

Allows parents or legal custodians separated from their children because of immigration matters to appoint standby guardians.

AZ HB2661

parents' rights; guardianship; notice; attestation

IA HF2127

A bill for an act relating to parent, legal guardian, and legal custodian attendance in court-ordered classes due to the actions of the parent's, legal guardian's, or legal custodian's child, and providing penalties.

WV HB2123

Modifying the criminal penalties imposed on a parent, guardian or custodian for child abuse

WV SB197

Relating to crime of sexual abuse by parent, guardian, custodian, or person in position of trust to child

WI AB1233

Notifying a child welfare agency and a parent, guardian, and legal custodian of the presence of a child in a runaway home.

IA HSB500

A bill for an act making children of child care workers eligible for the state child care assistance program.(See HF 2514.)