West Virginia 2026 Regular Session

West Virginia Senate Bill SB636

Introduced
1/28/26  

Caption

Allowing intergovernmental agreements with Land Stewardship Corporation

Summary

SB636 would amend West Virginia’s land reuse and land stewardship statutes to expressly authorize local governments to enter into intergovernmental agreements with the West Virginia Land Stewardship Corporation. Under the bill, a land reuse jurisdiction could allow the corporation to serve as a land reuse agency within that jurisdiction for the duration of the agreement, with the corporation exercising the same powers and subject to the same prohibitions as a local land reuse agency. The bill also clarifies that such agreements must address the same organizational details required for a locally created agency, such as board structure, member qualifications, and public input procedures. The bill also adds a new power to the Land Stewardship Corporation allowing it to contract with local governments to act as a land reuse agency on their behalf. The corporation remains a nonprofit, nonstock entity with broad authority to manage land reuse, land bank, and stewardship programs, but the bill does not change its basic nonprofit structure, tax treatment, or limits on eminent domain and tax-exempt financing. The stated purpose is to expand flexibility in how local governments administer land reuse functions and coordinate with the corporation.

Impact

SB636 would modify §§31-18E-4 and 31-21-5 of the West Virginia Code to create an explicit statutory basis for local governments and the West Virginia Land Stewardship Corporation to enter into intergovernmental cooperation agreements. This would expand the ways land reuse agencies can be formed and operated, allowing the corporation to step into the role of a land reuse agency within a local jurisdiction by agreement rather than only through a locally created agency. The bill would affect counties, municipalities, land reuse jurisdictions, and the corporation itself, while leaving in place the corporation’s existing nonprofit status, tax exemptions, liability limitations, and other operational restrictions.

Sentiment

The available context shows no recorded committee debate, votes, or amendments, so there is no documented opposition or support in the provided materials. Based on the bill text, the measure appears administrative and facilitative rather than controversial, aimed at improving coordination between local governments and the Land Stewardship Corporation. The overall tone of the bill is pragmatic and enabling, with the stated purpose focused on allowing intergovernmental agreements.

Contention

The main potential point of contention is the shift from locally created land reuse agencies to a model where the Land Stewardship Corporation can serve in that role by agreement, which may raise questions about local control, accountability, and governance. Another possible issue is how the corporation’s authority would operate in practice alongside existing land reuse jurisdictions, especially where county boundaries and overlapping agencies are involved. However, no specific objections, supporters, or disputed provisions are reflected in the provided committee or voting history.

Companion Bills

WV HB5196

Similar To Relating to allowing intergovernmental agreements with the Land Stewardship Corporation

Previously Filed As

WV SB538

Allowing certain entities to purchase qualifying tax-delinquent properties before they are offered at public auction

WV HB3332

To allow certain entities to purchase qualifying tax-delinquent properties before they are offered at public auction

WV HB2186

Relating to requiring local governments to provide matching funds for grants from the Reclamation of Abandoned and Dilapidated Properties Program

WV HB2767

Establishing workers cooperative corporations

WV SB735

Relating to development and operation of broadband within state

WV SB46

Allowing municipalities to complete work previously requested to DOH

WV SB281

Relating to real property, tax, and registration requirements associated with carbon offset agreements

WV SB107

Relating to real property, tax, and registration requirements associated with carbon offset agreements

WV SB705

Allowing Board of Education to promulgate rules for submission to Legislature

WV SB503

Allowing sheriffs to appoint more than one chief deputy with consent of county commission

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