West Virginia 2026 Regular Session

West Virginia Senate Bill SB513

Introduced
1/20/26  

Caption

Requiring courts to interpret statutes and regulations

Impact

The implementation of SB 513 would significantly alter the interplay between state courts and administrative agencies. By restricting the courts' reliance on agency interpretations, this bill seeks to maximize individual liberties and limit agency overreach. Courts will need to ensure that their interpretations favor reasonable limitations on agency power, potentially leading to more favorable outcomes for individuals in disputes involving state regulatory agencies.

Summary

Senate Bill 513, introduced in the West Virginia legislature, aims to amend the interpretation of statutes, regulations, and rules by requiring courts and administrative judges to interpret these legal documents independently rather than deferring to interpretations made by state agencies. This bill proposes that courts must approach the interpretation of laws in a de novo manner, emphasizing a fresh and unbiased consideration of the statutory language rather than relying on agency interpretations that could be influenced by their regulatory objectives.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding SB 513 is likely to be mixed, as supporters may view it as a necessary measure to uphold individual rights against potentially biased interpretations by powerful state agencies. Conversely, opponents might argue that this change could undermine the expertise and authority of regulatory agencies designed to implement public policy effectively. Thus, the bill could be a source of contention between different stakeholders in the legal and legislative arenas.

Contention

Key points of contention regarding SB 513 arise from its implications for administrative law and the checks on agency authority. Proponents believe that allowing courts to interpret statutes independently prevents agencies from exercising excessive power over individuals and businesses, while detractors caution that such a shift could lead to inconsistencies in the application of regulations and might hinder effective governance. The broader debate reflects fundamental concerns about the balance of power between legislative bodies and regulatory agencies.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

WV SB648

Requiring courts to interpret statutes and regulations

WV SB146

Providing for substantial deference to state school superintendent's interpretations of school laws

WV HB3478

Creating a statutory right to petition circuit and family courts for sibling visitation

WV HB3328

Require hospitals with no ASL interpreter on staff provide technology for hearing or speech impaired patients to communicate

WV SB570

Requiring economic impact statements for certain legislative rules

WV HB2543

Requiring economic impact statements for certain legislative rules

WV SB599

Creating Sound Science in Regulations Act

WV HB2493

Creating the Sound Science in Regulations Act

WV SB790

Requiring quarterly reporting by certain water and wastewater utilities

WV HB2057

Relating to military interpersonal violence

Similar Bills

WA HB1174

Concerning court interpreters.

CT HB06932

An Act Concerning The Establishment Of A State Interpreting Standards Board.

MS HB1248

Court interpreters; revise regulations for.

NJ S2267

Requires health insurers, SHBP, SEHBP, and NJ FamilyCare coverage for sign language interpreter services for covered individuals who are deaf or hard of hearing.

NJ A4331

Requires health insurers, SHBP, SEHBP, and NJ FamilyCare coverage for sign language interpreter services for covered individuals who are deaf or hard of hearing.

CA AB1916

Courts: court interpreters.

TN HB1040

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 4; Title 63; Title 68, Chapter 1, Part 1 and Title 71, Chapter 4, Part 21, relative to sign language interpreters.