West Virginia 2026 Regular Session

West Virginia House Bill HB5445

Introduced
2/11/26  

Caption

Revising the statute authorizing the West Virginia Division of Homeland Security and Emergency Management to run background checks.

Impact

The passage of HB 5445 would directly influence the protocols within the West Virginia Division of Homeland Security and Emergency Management by formalizing background check requirements. This shift in legislation signifies a proactive step towards fortifying the state's emergency management capabilities. It reflects a growing awareness of the need for rigorous personnel vetting in areas critical to public safety. The bill will also exempt the West Virginia Division of Homeland Security and Emergency Management from local ordinances related to the construction of facilities necessary for the implementation of the SIRN, thereby streamlining processes that could otherwise slow down essential upgrades and expansions.

Summary

House Bill 5445 aims to amend the West Virginia Code to enhance the security of the Statewide Interoperable Radio Network (SIRN) by implementing mandatory background checks for individuals applying to be SIRN Radio Programmers and those seeking approval to work in SIRN facilities. The bill emphasizes the critical nature of the SIRN for first responders and other governmental agencies, asserting that the integrity of personnel involved is vital to maintaining public safety and effective communication during emergencies. By establishing procedures for state and national criminal history checks, the bill seeks to ensure that individuals involved in managing or operating this essential infrastructure meet stringent security standards.

Sentiment

The sentiment around HB 5445 appears generally positive among proponents who view it as a necessary measure to bolster state security and ensure that those operating vital communication channels are thoroughly vetted. However, there may be concerns regarding the implications of background checks and how they are conducted. The emphasis on security could be seen as both a safeguard and an extra hurdle for individuals seeking employment in essential roles within the emergency management framework, raising discussions about balance between safety and accessibility.

Contention

A point of contention surrounding HB 5445 is the potential implications of the criminal history check provisions. Advocates argue the need to protect the integrity of the SIRN, while opponents may raise concerns about the fairness and efficacy of such checks, particularly regarding how applicants from diverse backgrounds are treated. Furthermore, the bill's exemption from local construction ordinances could lead to debates about local governance and the degree to which state laws can supersede local regulations, especially in contexts where local input is valuable for addressing community-specific needs.

Companion Bills

WV SB858

Similar To Relating to WV Division of Homeland Security and Emergency Management background checks on radio programmers

Previously Filed As

WV HB3432

Revising the statutes to clarify and separate duties identified in the code between the Division of Emergency Management and the West Virginia Department of Environmental Protection

WV SB106

Authorizing Department of Homeland Security to assist with border security in Texas

WV SB336

Authorizing Department of Homeland Security to promulgate legislative rules

WV HB2164

To allow for public and private schools in West Virginia to employ security personnel.

WV SB823

Clarifying and separating duties between Division of Emergency Management and DEP

WV SB935

Supplementing and amending appropriations to Department of Homeland Security

WV HB3510

Supplementing and amending appropriations to the Department of Homeland Security – Office of the Secretary

WV HB2943

Administration of the West Virginia Hazardous Waste Management Act

WV HB2287

Relating to authorizing the Department of Agriculture to promulgate a legislative rule relating to employment reference and inquiries and background checks

WV SB443

Authorizing Speech-Language Pathology and Audiology Board of Examiners to conduct criminal background checks for licensing

Similar Bills

CA AB334

An act to amend amend, repeal, and add Section 27565 of the Streets and Highways Code, relating to transportation.

TX HB2

Relating to the creation and operation of the Texas Interoperability Council and a grant program administered by the council.

IA SF89

A bill for an act relating to the statewide interoperable communications system, and including effective date provisions.

IA HSB198

A bill for an act relating to the statewide interoperable communications system, and including effective date provisions.

TX HB13

Relating to creating the Texas Interoperability Council and a grant program administered by the council.

OR SB826

Relating to the Oregon Statewide Communication Interoperability Plan; and declaring an emergency.

AZ SB1315

public schools; interoperable communications; requirements