West Virginia 2026 Regular Session

West Virginia House Bill HB5229

Introduced
2/5/26  

Caption

Relating to filing of a fraudulent financing statement.

Impact

The proposed amendments in HB5229 aim to strengthen the state's regulatory framework against fraudulent filings. By instituting both civil and criminal penalties for violations, the bill seeks to deter potential offenders and offer better protection for individuals who may unknowingly be harmed by such acts. The ability for affected parties to file affidavits with the Secretary of State and initiate legal proceedings is also a significant aspect of this bill, allowing for a clear recourse in cases of fraud or misrepresentation. This asserts the state's commitment to maintaining integrity in financial transactions and upholding justice for victims of fraudulent activities.

Summary

House Bill 5229 seeks to amend existing provisions in the West Virginia Code regarding fraudulent financing statements. The bill directly addresses the filing process for these statements, delineating clear penalties for false filings intended to harass or defraud. The legislation empowers the Secretary of State to take investigative actions when there is reasonable belief that a record was improperly communicated to the filing office, enhancing regulatory oversight in financial transactions. This move is seen as necessary to protect legitimate debtors from fraudulent actions that could occur through the misuse of financial records.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB5229 appears to be largely supportive among legislators who recognize the need for stringent measures against fraudulent lending practices. Advocates believe that the bill will enhance consumer protection and ensure that the filing process remains transparent and accountable. However, there may be concerns among some stakeholders regarding the practical implications of the added burden on the filing office and the possible chilling effect on legitimate transactions. Overall, the discourse seems to focus on the balance between protecting consumers and maintaining a supportive business environment.

Contention

Notable points of contention regarding HB5229 include the clarity of the defined penalties and the practical implementation of the investigative powers granted to the Secretary of State. As the bill proposes to impose significant penalties, there are discussions about whether these measures could inadvertently complicate legitimate filings or deter individuals from engaging in necessary financial transactions. Additionally, the effectiveness of the affidavit process in resolving disputes may also be scrutinized, with critics questioning if it will adequately serve those impacted by fraudulent filings. The bill's progression through the legislative process may reveal varying perspectives as these issues are further debated.

Companion Bills

WV SB837

Similar To Relating to filing of fraudulent financing statement

Previously Filed As

WV SB523

Requiring candidates for municipal offices to file campaign financial statements and financial reports

WV SB570

Requiring economic impact statements for certain legislative rules

WV HB2543

Requiring economic impact statements for certain legislative rules

WV HB3095

Relating to financial exploitation of a person in recovery

WV HB2593

Relating to the limitations on the financial relationships with foreign entities that have values antithetical to those of the State of West Virginia

WV HB3092

Relating to financial assistance available for a prescription drug

WV HB3269

Reorganizing the Board of Banking and Financial Institutions, the Division of Financial Institutions, and the Lending and Credit Rate Board

WV SB663

Creating Fair Access to Financial Services Act

WV HB3430

Relating to the notification of the parole hearing and the victim’s right to be heard allowing other notified persons listed on the parole hearing form to be allowed to submit not only written statements, but also speak at the parole board hearings

WV HB3305

Changing the limit on switching parties before filing to run for office from 60 days to 180 days prior to an election.

Similar Bills

CA AB1116

An act to amend, repeal, and add Section 2196 of the Elections Code, relating to elections.

CA AB502

An act to amend Section 20012 of the Elections Code, relating to elections.

RI S3212

Makes a series of amendments and adds new provisions of law to address business identity theft and deceptive solicitations sent to businesses and the unauthorized formation of entities.

RI H8324

Makes a series of amendments and adds new provisions of law to address business identity theft and deceptive solicitations sent to businesses and the unauthorized formation of entities.

CA AB1513

Election procedures: certified mail and superior courts.

CA AB1764

Elections: voter registration.

IA HSB665

A bill for an act providing for certain business entities acting under the jurisdiction of the secretary of state by providing for the removal of information from a filing based on a sworn affidavit and administrative dissolution based on the response to interrogatories.(See HF 2678.)

IA SSB3165

A bill for an act providing for certain business entities acting under the jurisdiction of the secretary of state by providing for the removal of information from a filing based on a sworn affidavit and administrative dissolution based on the response to interrogatories.(See SF 2402.)