West Virginia 2026 Regular Session

West Virginia House Bill HB5104

Introduced
2/3/26  

Caption

Relating to requiring a parolee or probationer found to have suffered with addiction to participate in a support service

Impact

The introduction of HB 5104 is expected to have a significant effect on the state's approach to handling addiction among probationers and parolees. By requiring mandatory participation in support services, the bill strengthens the accountability of individuals who are released on parole. This could lead to improved rehabilitation outcomes and a gradual reduction in the number of individuals returning to the correctional system due to relapse. On the legislative front, this bill could set a precedent for future reforms focused on addressing addiction as a critical factor in criminal behavior.

Summary

House Bill 5104 proposes amendments to the existing statutes on probation and parole in West Virginia. Specifically, the bill mandates that any parolee or probationer identified as suffering from addiction to drugs or alcohol must engage in a support service program for a minimum of 60 days upon their release. This aims to help these individuals reintegrate successfully into society and reduce recidivism rates associated with substance abuse. It emphasizes the role of probation officers in administering this support through a standardized risk and needs assessment, ensuring that those at higher risk for reoffending receive the necessary assistance.

Sentiment

Overall sentiment regarding HB 5104 appears to be supportive, particularly from advocacy groups focused on rehabilitation and addiction support. Proponents argue that mandatory support services can provide much-needed structure and support for individuals most vulnerable to reoffending due to substance abuse issues. However, some concerns have been raised regarding the potential strain on existing support resources and whether the state has adequate funding and infrastructure to meet the increased demand for such services.

Contention

Notable points of contention surrounding HB 5104 include discussions about the effectiveness of mandatory treatment versus voluntary participation, as critics argue that forcing individuals into programs may not yield positive outcomes compared to those who seek help willingly. Additionally, questions about the adequacy of funding for support services and the potential for disparities in access across different regions of the state have also been highlighted. Balancing the requirement of participation with ensuring quality and accessible treatment options remains a central issue in the debate over this bill.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

WV HB3082

Relating to requiring a parolee or probationer found to have suffered with addiction to participate in a support service

WV SB24

Requiring certain probationers to participate in work release program and six months in work release center

WV HB2490

Requiring the West Virginia Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation to provide an inmate with one physical copy of their birth certificate and social security card upon release

WV SB62

Requiring investigative and assessment services in relation to child welfare

WV HB2598

Requiring parents or guardians to participate in programs for juveniles in an out-of-home placement

WV SB472

Requiring transparency from Department of Human Services

WV HB2359

To modify the parole eligibility for a person serving a sentence for first degree murder

WV HB3404

Relating to permitting a prosecuting attorney or an assistant prosecuting attorney to return to service after retirement without suspending or ending payments from his or her retirement annuity during such period of additional employment.

WV HB2086

Relating to foster care support services

WV HB2355

Permitting middle or high school students to participate in travel sports teams without repercussion.

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