West Virginia 2024 Regular Session

West Virginia House Bill HB5021

Introduced
1/23/24  
Refer
1/23/24  

Caption

Relating to cardiac response plans

Impact

This legislative change aims to significantly bolster student safety during athletic events by ensuring that proper procedures are in place for responding to cardiac incidents. By making it a requirement for schools to develop young people’s emergency response plans, the bill directly impacts how student-athletes are monitored and managed in situations of sudden cardiac arrest. The provisions for mandatory annual training for coaches and information sessions for students, parents, and guardians highlight the proactive approach the legislation takes to safeguarding against potential health crises. Furthermore, it allows school boards to accept gifts or grants for acquiring necessary equipment such as AEDs, which can enhance the response capabilities of schools.

Summary

House Bill 5021 seeks to introduce important amendments to the Code of West Virginia with a focus on enhancing safety protocols in schools, especially regarding cardiac emergencies during athletic activities. The bill proposes to repeal the existing Sudden Cardiac Arrest Prevention Act and replace it with a framework that requires schools to develop comprehensive cardiac emergency response plans. The bill mandates that each school creates a tailored emergency plan that includes the proper use of school personnel and necessary training in first-aid, CPR, and the use of automated external defibrillators (AEDs). It emphasizes the collaboration between schools and local emergency service providers to ensure effective handling of cardiac emergencies.

Sentiment

The sentiment around HB5021 appears largely supportive among health advocates and educators who value the need for a structured and effective response to cardiac emergencies in schools. Proponents emphasize that the bill addresses a critical need for standardized safety protocols, reinforcing the importance of preparedness in educational environments where physical activity is an integral part of student life. However, there may be some concerns regarding the practicality of implementation, specifically related to funding for training and equipment maintenance, which could impact the overall effectiveness of the measure if not sufficiently supported.

Contention

Notably, some points of contention regarding HB5021 may arise from the repeal of the existing Sudden Cardiac Arrest Prevention Act. Opponents could argue that dismantling current regulations without a robust framework in place could create gaps in safety measures. Critics might voice concerns about how effectively schools will develop and follow through on these emergency response plans, as well as the potential variability in adherence among different districts, which may result in unequal safety standards across the state. This bill brings forth the need for a balanced approach towards enhancing student safety while ensuring that all schools are equipped and trained properly to implement the new requirements.

Companion Bills

WV SB602

Similar To Cardiac Emergency Response Plan Act

Previously Filed As

WV SB1131

cardiac emergency response plans; schools

WV SB0244

Cardiac Emergency Response Plans in Schools

WV SB166

Requires public schools to develop cardiac emergency response plans

WV SB155

Requires public schools to develop cardiac emergency response plans

WV HB1695

Public elementary & secondary schools; cardiac emergency response or emergency action plans.

WV SB817

Public elementary & secondary schools; cardiac emergency response or emergency action plans.

WV SB181

Public elementary and secondary schools; cardiac emergency response plans required.

WV HB1363

Cardiac emergency response plans for public and nonpublic schools and athletic events.

WV HB232

Requires schools to establish cardiac emergency response plans

WV SF1457

Cardiac emergency response plans requirement and appropriation

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